• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organization Development

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리더십, 조직문화와 조직몰입과의 관계 (Interrelationship between leadership, Organizational Culture and Organizational Commitment)

  • 김영춘;정민숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 사회복지조직의 리더십에 대한 인식정도, 사회복지조직의 조직문화가 종사자의 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 검증하기 위해 수행되었다. 연구대상은 사회복지시설에 종사하고 있는 사회복지사로서 총 456부가 분석에 사용되었다. 변혁적 리더십, 교환적 리더십 등 리더십 유형, 조직문화를 독립변인으로 종사자의 조직몰입과의 상관관계를 분석하였으며, 리더십 유형, 조직문화가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 위계적 회귀분석과 조직몰입에 미치는 직 간접 효과를 파악하기 위하여 경로분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 조직몰입에 대한 영향을 미치는 총 효과를 살펴보면, 변혁적 리더십이 가장 많은 영향을 미치며, 조직의 문화가 집단문화, 교환적 리더십, 발전문화 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 종사자의 조직몰입을 향상시키기 위해서는 사회복지조직의 리더가 변혁적 리더십을 통한 종사자의 자발적 참여와 업무능률을 향상시켜야 하며, 이러한 리더십 유형은 조직의 문화가 집단문화를 형성할 수 있도록 하여 종사자의 조직몰입을 향상시켜야 한다는 결과를 보이고 있다.

카지노 직원의 조직시민행동, 조직몰입 및 고객지향성 간의 관계 (Relation among Organization Citizenship Behavior, Organization Commitment and Customer Orientation of Casino Employees)

  • 이진영;이채은
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 카지노 직원의 조직시민행동과 조직몰입의 영향관계와 조직몰입과 고객지향성의 관계 그리고 조직시민행동과 고객지향성의 영향관계를 살펴봤다. 본 연구의 자료 분석을 위하여 강원도의 카지노 직원을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구는 카지노 직원의 조직시민행동을 인식해 보고, 카지노 기업의 발전을 위한 조직시민행동, 조직몰입, 고객지향성의 발전방안에 대해 고찰한 것이다. 연구결과는 첫째, 조직시민행동은 시민의식과 스포츠맨십이 조직몰입에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 조직 몰입은 고객지향성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 이타성과 스포츠맨십이 고객지향성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 시민의식이 고객욕구충족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 양심적 행동이 고객응대서비스에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Tracing the footprints of the ABCDE model of flowering in Phalaenopsis equestris (Schauer) Rchb.f. (Orchidaceae)

  • Himani, Himani;Ramkumar, Thakku R.;Tyagi, Shivi;Sharma, Himanshu;Upadhyay, Santosh K.;Sembi, Jaspreet K.
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.255-273
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    • 2019
  • Orchids are indispensable to the floriculture industry due to their unique floral organization. The flowers have two outer whorls of tepals including a lip (labellum), and two inner whorls, pollinia and gynostemiun (column). The floral organization and development is controlled at the molecular level, mainly by the MADS-box gene family, comprising homeotic genes divided into type I and type II groups. The type I group has four sub-groups, Mα, Mβ, Mγ, and Mδ, playing roles in seed, embryo, and female reproductive organ development; the type II group genes form classes A, B, C, D, and E, which are a part of the MIKCC subgroup with specific roles in florigenesis and organization. The coordinated functioning of these classes regulates the development of various floral whorls. The availability of genome and transcriptome sequence data for Phalaenopsis equestris offers an opportunity to validate the ABCDE model of flower development. Hence, this study sought to characterize the MADS-box gene family and elucidate of the ABCDE model. A total of 48 identified MADS-box proteins, including 20 type I [Mα (12), Mγ (8)] and 28 type II [MIKCC (27), MIKC*(1)] members, were characterized for physico-chemical features and domains and motifs organization. The exon-intron distribution and the upstream cis-regulatory elements in the promoter regions of MADS-box genes were also analysed. The discrete pace of duplication events in type I and type II genes suggested differential evolutionary constraints between groups. The correlation of spatio-temporal expression pattern with the presence of specific cis-regulatory elements and putative protein-protein interaction within the different classes of MADS-box gene family endorse the ABCDE model of floral development.

'지방농촌지도조직의 광역화' 논의에 관한 비판적 고찰 (A Critical view on the Agricultural Extension System's reorganization)

  • 양승춘
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 1998
  • This research was carried out to provide the information for the reorganization of County Extension system. In order to develop the extension system, basically we must understand the various characteristics of the extension organization such as farmer`s needs, community environments and its releated organizations. In respose to localization, county extension organization will be changed by the consderation its unique characteristics.

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Cytoskeletal Alteration of Mammalian Oocytes During Meiotic Maturation, Fertilization and Parthenogenesis

  • 김남형
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 1995
  • Microtubules and microfilaments are major cytoskeletal components in mammalian ova that provide the framework for chromosomal movement and cellular division. Extensive changes of cytoskeletal organization occur during maturation and fertilization. The changes in cytoskeletons are essential for the normal meiotic maturation and for the formation of the biparental diploid genome of the embryo, and thus are repeated at each cell cycle during embryonic development. Disturbance of the cytoskeletal organization could result in abnormal gamete development and early embryonic death.

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재난관리책임기관의 재난관리업무평가를 위한 기초연구 (A study on the function analysis of disaster related organizations for provision of a valuation basis for disaster management system)

  • 김현주;박상현;정태호
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2007년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2007
  • The characteristics of every organization is going to be under investigation should be previously analyzed and reviewed in details for senior disaster management organization In this research, disaster management organizations above mentioned are investigated and arranged respectively. And the guidelines for evaluation is suggested and the results offers foundations for the development of evaluation index.

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지식의 탐색(Exploration)과 활용(Exploitation)이 개방형협업의 성과에 미치는 영향: 오픈소스 소프트웨어 개발 프로젝트를 중심으로 (Impacts of Exploitation and Exploration on Performance of Open Collaboration: Focus on Open Source Software Development Project)

  • 이새롬;백현미;장정주
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 2017
  • With rapid development of information and communication technologies, open collaboration can be eased through the Internet. Open source software, as a representative area of open collaboration, is developed and adopted to various fields. In this research, based on organizational learning theory, we examine the impacts of exploration and exploitation on innovation performance in open source software development projects. We define knowledge exploration as a number of developers from outside organization and knowledge exploitation as the ratio of member of an organization who participated in an open source software project managed by the organization. For analysis, we collect data of 4794 projects from github which is a representative open source software development platform using Web crawler developed by Python. As a result, we find that excessive exploration has curvilinear (invers U-shape) relationship on project performance. On the other hand, exploitation with enough external developers will positively impact on project performance.

해양스포츠 참여자의 자기효능감이 사회성과 조직문화에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Self-efficacy on Stability and Organization Culture of Marine Sports Participants)

  • 지삼업;김태수;이호
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.1165-1174
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    • 2014
  • The research was conducted on 238 marine sports participants by clarifying the relationship among self-efficacy, sociality, and organization culture, to eliminate the organizational(home, school, club, workplace, etc.) culture maladjustment phenomenon which is caused by personal stress, the lack of physical activity, and the lack of sociality due to the rapid change of modern society and enhance sociality, adjustment to society and the lack of creativity due to the rigid hierarchy and contribute to organization culture through marine sports among sports which we enjoy with nature. Firstly, according to general self-efficacy, and social characteristics of the organizational culture and the gender differences in higher than women in all sub-variables of the sub-factors of self-efficacy and self-regulation, sociability, organizational culture, sub-culture and develop cultural factors agreed man showed that in the sub-factors of organization culture showed that the development of high culture and hierarchical culture in the age of 20s. Secondly, in terms of the effect of self-efficacy of marine sports participants on sociality, it is found that self-regulation and level of difficulty positively influence on the culture of agreement, the culture of development and the culture of hierarchy. Lastly, in terms of the effect of self-efficacy of marine sports participants on organizational culture, it is shown that self-regulation has positive influence on the culture of agreement, the culture of development and the culture of hierarchy.

지역혁신체제론 관점에서의 농촌지역 주민공동체조직 형성 촉진요인과 역할 분석 및 시사점: 아산시 사회적협동조합 '송악동네사람들' 사례를 중심으로 (Promotive Factors, Roles Analysis and Implications of Community Organization in Rural Areas in Sight of the Regional Innovation System Theory: focusing on the Case of "Songakdongnesaramdeul", a Social Cooperative Located in Asan City)

  • 고경호
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.505-534
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the key elements of the regional innovative milieu by analyzing the role of regional innovative elements and case organizations that promoted the emergence of 'Songakdongnesaramdeul (the people of the Songak town),' and to present pertinent policy implications. For the purpose, this study set the "Songakdongnesaramdeul," a residential community organization founded for regional innovation to revitalize the village community, as a case organization from the perspective of regional innovation system theory. The result of the study showed that creating an innovative milieu through the creation of various innovation elements to revitalize the village community is crucial. Especially, this study confirmed that the existence of regional development organizations is the key element of the innovative milieu. such as case organization that contributes to regional development while promoting interaction between actors, common learning and systemization, and new value creation activities. The implications derived through the study can be summarized in four points. First, a variety of means to promote the formation of subjects in response to the public debate of the village agenda is needed. Second, it is highly important to create innovative elements, for example, organizations and programs, resources, and spaces that promote regional innovation. Third, forming a close network between various innovative resources existing in the region and establishing regional capabilities that allow to mobilize and utilize such innovative resources are important. Fourth, the establishment of a promotion mechanism such as a case organization is suggested as a major task, to revitalize the village community. Specifically, forming and revitalizing numerous private-based community organizations with regional developmental capabilities to establish local governance also has significant importance. In this vein, based on the point of view of the regional innovation system theory, the establishment of regional policies to construct a regional innovation milieu, such as creating innovative elements that can actively promote the regeneration of the village community and establishing a promotion system, can be presented as major tasks.