• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic thin film transistor(OTFT)

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Photo-Leakage Currents in Organic Thin-Film Transistor

  • Cho, Sang-Mi;Han, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Jun-Hee;Lee, Sun-Hee;Choo, Dong-June;Uchiike, H.;Oh, Myung-Hwan;Jang, Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1386-1389
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    • 2005
  • We report the light illumination effect on the performance of pentacene organic thin-film transistor (OTFT). The TFT performance with and without illumination were measured at various temperatures. The off-state currents increase linearly with light intensity in the region of gate voltage where the holes are majority carriers in the TFT channel. The minimum photocurrents of OTFT increase with increasing light intensity.

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The novel encapsulation method for organic thin-film transistor (새로운 방식의 유기박막트랜지스터 패시베이션 기술)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Kim, Seong-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Lim, Sang-Chul;Cho, Eu-Na-Ri;Jang, Jin;Zyung, Tae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we report a novel encapsulation method for longevity of an organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) using pentaceneby means of an adhesive multiplayerincluded Al film. For encapsulation of OTFTs, the Al film adhered onto the OTFT in a dry nitrogen atmosphere using a proper adhesive. A lifetime, which was defined as the time necessary to reduce mobility to 2% of initial mobility value, was observed from the typical $I_{D-VD}$ characteristics of the field-effect transistor (FET). The initial field effect mobility ${\mu}$ was measured to be $2.0{\times}10^{-1}\;cm^2/Vs$. The characterization was maintained for long times in air. No substantial degeneration occurred. The performance and the stability are probably due to the encapsulation effect.

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Organic Passivation Material-Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)/Layered Silicate Nanocomposite-for Organic Thin Film Transistor

  • Ahn, Taek;Suk, Hye-Jung;Yi, Mi-Hye
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1539-1542
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    • 2007
  • We have synthesized novel organic passivation materials to protect organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) from $H_2O$ and $O_2$ using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/layered silicate (SWN) nano composite system. Up to 3 wt% of layered silicate to PVA, very homogeneous nanocomposite solution was prepared.

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Characteristics of Organic Thin Film Transistors with Organic and Organic-inorganic Hybrid Polymer Gate Dielectric (유기물과 유무기 혼합 폴리머 게이트 절연체를 사용한 유기 박막 트랜지스터의 특성)

  • Bae, In-Seob;Lim, Ha-Young;Cho, Su-Heon;Moon, Song-Hee;Choi, Won-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1009-1013
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we have been synthesized the dielectric layer using pure organic and organic-inorganic hybrid precursor on flexible substrate for improving of the organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) and, design and fabrication of organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) using small-molecule organic semiconductors with pentacene as the active layer with record device performance. In this work OTFT test structures fabricated on polymerized substrates were utilized to provide a convenient substrate, gate contact, and gate insulator for the processing and characterization of organic materials and their transistors. By an adhesion development between gate metal and PI substrate, a PI film was treated using $O_2$ and $N_2$ gas. The best peel strength of PI film is 109.07 gf/mm. Also, we have studied the electric characteristics of pentacene field-effect transistors with the polymer gate-dielectrics such as cyclohexane and hybrid (cyclohexane+TEOS). The transistors with cyclohexane gate-dielectric has higher field-effect mobility, $\mu_{FET}=0.84\;cm^2/v_s$, and smaller threshold voltage, $V_T=-6.8\;V$, compared with the transistor with hybrid gate-dielectric.

A Study on the Electrical Characteristics of Organic Thin Film Transistor, OTFT With Plasma-Treated Gate Insulators (Plasma 처리한 유기 절연층을 갖는 유기 박막 트랜지스터의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • 김연주;박재훈;강성인;최종선
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2004
  • In this work the electrical characteristics of organic thin film transistors with the surface-treated organic gate insulator have been studied. For the surface treatment of gate dielectric, Ar plasma was used. Pentacene and PVP were used as active and dielectric layers respectively. Pentacene was thermally evaporated in vacuum at a pressure of about $10^{-6}$ Torr and at a deposition rate of 0.5 $\AA$/sec. PVP was spin coated and cured at $100^{\circ}C$. before pentacene deposition. organic thin film transistors with surface-treated gate insulators have provided improved operation characteristics.

Improvement of Electrical and Mechanical Characteristics of Organic Thin Film Transistor with Organic/Inorganic Laminated Gate Dielectric (유연성 유기 박막트랜지스터 적용을 위한 다층 게이트 절연막의 전기적 및 기계적 특성 향상 연구)

  • Noh, H.Y.;Seol, Y.G.;Kim, S.I.;Lee, N.E.
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • In this work, improvement of mechanical and electrical properties of gate dielectric layer for flexible organic thin film transistor (OTFT) devices was investigated. In order to increase the mechanical flexibility of PVP (poly(4-vinyl phenol) organic gate dielectric, a very thin inorganic $HfO_2$ layers with the thickness of $5{\sim}20nm$ was inserted in between the spin-coated PVP layers. Insertion of the inorganic $HfO_2$ in the laminated organic/inorganic structure of PVP/$HfO_2$/PVP layer led to a dramatic reduction in the leakage current compared to the pure PVP layer. Under repetitive cyclic bending, the leakage current density of the laminated PVP/$HfO_2$/PVP layer with the thickness of 20-nm $HfO_2$ layer was not changed, while that of the single PVP layer was increased significantly. Mechanical flexibility tests of the OTFT devices by cyclic bending with 5 mm bending radius indicated that the leakage current of the laminated PVP/$HfO_2$(20 nm)/PVP gate dielectric in the device structure was also much smaller than that of the single PVP layer.

Fabrication of An Organic Thin-Film Transistor Array by Wettability Patterning for Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Bae, Jin-Hyuk;Ahn, Taek;Suh, Min-Chul;Chang, Seung-Wook;Mo, Yeon-Gon;Chung, Ho-Kyoon;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate a novel selective patterning process of a semiconducting polymer for channel regions to fabricate an array of organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). This process is applicable for various organic films over large area. A reflective liquid crystal display based on the OTFT array was produced using the selective patterning through a wettability control.

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Characteristics of perylene OTFT fabricated in UHV (초고진공환경에서 제작된 perylene 박막 트랜지스터의 특성)

  • 박대식;강성준;김희중;노명근;황정남
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2004
  • Perylene is an interesting material known to have P-type and N-type characteristics at the same time. We prepared perylene thin-films in ultrahigh vacuum with two different deposition rates of 0.1 $\AA$/s and 1.0 $\AA$/s in order to study the dependence of film characteristics on the growth condition. The smaller average grain size with larger surface coverage as well as the better crystallinity were observed on the perylene film prepared under 1.0 $\AA$/s deposition rate in x-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) study. For studying electrical property of the film, perylene organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) with gold contacts was fabricated on $SiO_2$/Si surface in UHV condition. The prepared perylene OTFT device shows P-type characteristic. The obtained hole mobility in the current-voltage characteristic curve was$2.23\times10^{-5}\textrm{cm}^2$/Vs.

A New Organic Thin-Film Transistor based Current-driving Pixel Circuit for Active-Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Displays (유기박막트랜지스터(OFTF)를 이용한 AMOLED 픽셀 보상회로 연구)

  • Shin, A-Ram;Bae, Young-Seok;Hwang, Sang-Jun;Sung, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2006
  • A new current-driving pixel circuit for active-matrix organic light-emitting diodes (AMOLEDs), composed of four organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) and one capacitor, is proposed using a current scaling method. Designing pixel circuits with OTFTs has many problems due to the instability of the OTFT parameters with still unknown characteristics of the material. Despite the problems in using OTFTs to drive the pixel circuit, our work could be set as a goal for future OTFT development. The simulation results show enhanced linearity between input data and OLEO luminescence at low current levels as well as successfully compensating the variation of the OTFTs, such as the threshold voltage and mobility.

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유기 박막 트랜지스터 (Organic TFT)의 유기 활성층 기술 동향

  • 장상웅;최준환;윤호규;이주원;주병권;김재경
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2004
  • 유기 박막 트랜지스터 (Organic Thin film Transistors ; 이하 OTFT)는 1986년부터(1) 반도체 장치의 새로운 부류로 급속하게 발전해 오고 있다. 반도체 산업에 있어 이러한 유기물질의 큰 발전은 1947년에 있었던 최초의 inorganic FET (Field Effect Transistor) 탄생에 버금갈 만한 성과라고 여겨진다.(중략)

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