• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic Flash Cycle

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Characteristics of Thermodynamic Performance of Organic Flash Cycle (OFC) (유기 플래쉬 사이클(OFC)의 열역학적 성능 특성)

  • Kim, Kyounghoon;Jung, Youngguan;Park, Sanghee
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2013
  • Recently a novel cycle named organic flash cycle (OFC) has been proposed which has improved potential for power generation from low-temperature heat sources. This study carries out thermodynamic performance analysis of OFC using various working fluids for recovery of low-grade heat sources in the form of sensible energy. Special attention is focused on the optimum flash temperature at which the exergy efficiency has the maximum value. Under the optimal conditions with respect to the flash temperature, the thermodynamic performances of important system variables including mass flow ratio, separation ratio, heat addition, specific volume flow rate at turbine exit, and exergy efficiency are thoroughly investigated. Results show that the exergy efficiency has a peak value with respect to the flash temperature and the optimum working fluid which shows the best exergy efficiency varies with the operating conditions.

Characteristics of Thermodynamic Performance of Organic Flash Cycle (OFC) with Double Expansion (이중 팽창을 채용한 유기 플래시 사이클(OFC)의 열역학적 성능 특성)

  • KIM, KYOUNG HOON;HAN, CHUL HO;JUNG, YOUNG GUAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2018
  • Recently proposed organic flash cycle (OFC) was shown to potentially improve power generation using low grade heat source. In this paper, a thermodynamic performance is carried out for a modified OFC employed double expansions. Effects of the selection of working fluid and the important system parameters such as the temperatures in flash evaporators on the system performance were extensively investigated. Results showed that the system performances are strongly influenced with the system parameters and selection of the working fluid, and the power generation can be increased compared to the basic OFC.

Thermodynamic Performance Analysis of Regenerative Organic Flash Cycle (재생 유기플래시 사이클의 열역학적 성능 해석)

  • Kim, Kyoung Hoon;Kim, Man Hoe
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.589-596
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    • 2016
  • Recently organic flash cycle (OFC) has been proposed which is a vapor power cycle where heat addition occurs with the working fluid remaining in the liquid state. This study proposes a modified OFC with regeneration and carries out thermodynamic performance analysis of the system utilizing low-temperature heat source in the form of sensible energy. Effects of working fluid and flash temperature are systemically investigated on the system performance such as net power production and thermal efficiency. Results show that the net power production has a peak value with respect to the flash temperature but the thermal efficiency increases with the flash temperature. The regenerative system shows higher thermal efficiency compared to the original OFC and improved potential for recovery of low-temperature heat sources.