• 제목/요약/키워드: Oral procedure

검색결과 886건 처리시간 0.02초

Prognosis of closure of large sinus membrane perforations using pedicled buccal fat pads and a resorbable collagen membrane: case series study

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Yun, Pil-Young;Oh, Ji-Su;Kim, Su-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2014
  • For large membrane perforations that develop during sinus-bone grafting, we performed repairs using a pedicled buccal fat pad and a resorbable collagen membrane simultaneously with the bone graft. This study included eight patients. Postoperative maxillary sinusitis developed in two patients, which we managed with incision and drainage, and antibiotics. Ultimately, six patients received 12 implants, three of which failed (75% success). Implant replacement was performed after the removal of the failed replacement, at which point the prosthetic treatment was considered complete. In all of the six cases that we were able to follow-up with, the sinus-bone graft was healing favorably. We observed that the sinus bone height decreased gradually with time. Based on these case series, we conclude that our procedure of repairing large sinus-membrane perforations with a pedicled buccal fat pad and a collagen membrane is a reliable technique.

구강저에 발생한 편평세포암에서 심장골회선동맥피판을 이용한 재건의 치험례 (Reconstruction with Deep Circumflex Iliac Artery Flap on Squamous Cell Carcinoma on the Floor of the Mouth: Case Report)

  • 장한성;김수관;문성용;오지수;윤영은
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2011
  • A deep circumflex iliac artery (DCIA) flap is usually used for reconstruction in oral and maxillo-facial surgery department since introduced by O'Brien in 1975. Various flap designs are possible for osteomusculocutaneous, musculocutaneous, musculosseous and vascularized bone types. Iliac crest shape is similar to contour of mandible. Moreover, though a fibular flap has only 15~20 mm of cutting plane width, a DCIA flap contains much more bone amount, making this a similar reconstruction compare with normal mandible. A 68 year-old male with squamous cell carcinoma on the anterior floor of the mouth had an impression with T2N0Mx and the treatment procedure was DCIA reconstruction after wide resection and marginal mandibulectomy, with both supraomohyoid neck dissection. We present an experience of DCIA flap for reconstruction with a literature review.

측두하악관절에 발생된 골성 강직 (Bony ankylosis of temporomandibular joint)

  • 이병도;윤영남;엄기두;나종일;이완
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2002
  • Ankylosis of joint is defined as limited movement due to infection, trauma, or surgical procedure. A 59-year-old female with a chief complaint of limited movements during mouth opening had a positive history of trauma to her right TMJ area about 5 years ago. From that time, progressive mouth opening limitation and intermittent pain have occurred. At the time of admission the patient showed mandibular deviation to the right side during mouth opening, with a maximum opening limited to 5 mm. On plain radiographs, right condylar enlargement and joint space reduction by newly formed bony tissues were observed. CT scans showed right condylar enlargement, cortical sclerosis, and thickening of the condyle, articular fossa and articular eminence.

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Micro-titanium mesh를 이용한 상악골 결손부의 재건술에 관한 연구 (THE RECONSTRUCTION OF THE MAXILLARY WALL DEFECT USING MICRO-TITANIUM MESH)

  • 김성곤;최유성;정필훈;이희철
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2000
  • Maxillary defect may be induced by trauma, inflammation, cyst, tumor and surgical procedure. In case of limited wall defect, free bone graft has been preferred. But it has some problems such as postoperative bone resorption and soft tissue inclusion to recipient site. And we can not use free bone in the case who has inflammation in the donor site. So we used the micro-titanium mesh as reconstructive material for the maxillary wall defect. We had operated 8 patients who were diagnosed as maxillary partial defects from June 1997 to September 1998 in the Chin-Hae military hospital. They were 1 case of antral wall defect, 1 case of palatal wall defect, 5 cases of infra-orbital wall defects and 1 case of oroantral fistula case. As a result, the micro-titanium mesh has shown the morphological stability and biocompatibility and it could be used in case who has infection. And mesh structure could prevent soft tissue ingrowth to bony defect area. Thus it can be used to the case of maxillary partial defect successfully.

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$CO_2$ 레이저를 이용한 착색치은의 치료 (The Treatment of Gingival Hyperpigmentation by $CO_2$ Laser)

  • 권경민;태일호;고명연;안용우
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2009
  • 치은의 착색은 심미적 문제를 야기시킬 수 있으며 특히 gummy smile의 경우 더욱 그러하다. 이 보고는 $CO_2$ 레이저를 이용한 치은 탈색의 효용성에 대한 것이다. 멜라닌 과착색으로 인한 비심미적 치은이 주소인 두 증례를 나타내고 있다. $CO_2$ 레이저는 0.8 W, 40 Hz, 0.01로 조절하여 사용하였다. 탈색 부위는 출혈이나 술후 통증없이 치유되었다. 2주 및 4주 후 착색부위의 양호한 치유과정을 확인할 수 있었다.

대전자골을 이용한 골이식증례 (A CASE REPORT OF GREATER TROCHANTAL BONE GRAFT)

  • 김은철;이상철;김여갑;류동목;이백수
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2000
  • Autogenous bone graft is the useful technique for management of various bone defect in oral and maxillofacial surgery. The most common site for bone graft harvest is the anterior iliac crest. There is usually considerable cancellous bone graft available and it can be obtained with minimal morbidity. However, complications noted in iliac crest grafts include prolonged postoperative pain, hematoma and fracture, gluteal muscle weakness. Occasionally, when large amounts of bone graft are needed and previous harvest procedure had used, iliac bone harvest may be not adequate. Like the iliac crest, the greater trochanter has abundant cancellous bone and is readily accessible with acceptable morbidity. The purpose of this study was to assess the availability of cancellous bone graft from the greater trochanter, compare the quantity with that available from the anterior iliac crest, investigate anatomical hazards, and make recommendations for consistent harvest.

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Enucleation of large keratocystic odontogenic tumor at mandible via unilateral sagittal split osteotomy: a report of three cases

  • Lee, Hyeong-Geun;Rhee, Seung-Hyun;Noh, Chung-Ah;Shin, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2015
  • Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is a common benign tumor of osseous lesions in dental and maxillofacial practice. We describe three cases of large KCOT located in the posterior part of the mandible extending to the angle and ramus region, which were enucleated via sagittal split osteotomy (SSO) of the mandible. There are cases in which a conventional enucleation procedure does not ensure complete excision of the entire lesion without damage to vital structures like the inferior alveolar nerve. In such cases, a SSO approach could be a better choice than conventional methods. The purpose of this article is to describe our experience using unilateral mandibular SSO for removal of a KCOT from the mandible.

임신부에서 측두하악장애의 진단과 치료 (Diagnosis and Treatment of Temporomandibular Disorder in Pregnant Women)

  • 차지현;박준상;고명연
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2000
  • In this case report, I discussed the diagnosis and treatment of two pregnant women with temporomandibular disorders(TMD) who visited the Department of Oral Medicine, PNUH. Also, I reviewed some investigations of diagnosis and treatment of TMD in pregnant women. The obtained results were as follows; 1. No single X-ray diagnostic procedure for TMD results in radiation dose that threatens the well-being of the developing embryo and fetus. 2. Most non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs) have commonly used because these drugs are considered to be nonteratogenic, but these agents are not recommended for routine use after 3rd trimester. 3. Electro-acupuncture stimulation therapy(EAST) is contraindicated for 1st trimester, and ultrasonic deep heat therapy, microwave deep heat therapy, low level laser therapy, myo-monitor are not contraindicated for pregnant women but clinician must consider some risk of adverse fetal effects. 4. The occlusal stabilization splint may be used for pregnant women, if it is fabricated indirectly. 5. Surgical treatment is contraindicated for pregnant women.

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Applications of digital subtraction angiography in the management of penetrating injuries of the maxillofacial region: A case report

  • Fonseca, Vitor Jose;Chaves, Roberta Rayra Martins;Campos, Felipe Eduardo Baires;Lehman, Luiz Felipe;Moraes, Gustavo Meyer;Castro, Wagner Henriques
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2018
  • This report presents a clinical case of trauma due to assault with a knife, and describes the importance of using the correct imaging modality in cases of facial penetrating trauma involving the superficial and deep anatomical planes. Penetrating wounds in the maxillofacial region are rare and poorly reported, but can result in serious complications that are difficult to resolve and may compromise the patient's quality of life, especially when large blood vessels or other vital structures are involved. Thus, it is essential to determine the extent of the affected blood vessels and the proximity of the retained object to the anatomical structures. In this case, digital subtraction angiography was the imaging modality chosen. The use of appropriate imaging examinations allows a proper map of the surgical field, reducing the chances of vascular damage during the surgical procedure.

A new flap combination for reconstruction of lower nasal dorsum and supra-tip skin defects

  • Guesnier, Melanie;Claveleau, Xavier;Longeac, Marielle;Barthelemy, Isabelle;Dang, Nathalie Pham;Depeyre, Arnaud
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2019
  • Repairing surgical defects of the nose is still challenging due to its tridimensional shape and its aesthetic concern. Difficulty in reconstructing nasal subunits lies in their contour, skin texture and limited availability of adjacent skin. For lower nasal dorsum and supra-tip regions, we design a new combined local flap as existing local flaps may give disappointing results. This combination flap was performed on two patients for reconstruction of the lower nasal dorsum area after basal cell carcinoma excision. Size of the excision ranged from 20 to 25 mm diameter and safe margins were obtained. The defects were reconstructed with a local flap that combined a rotation nasal flank flap and a V-Y advancement nasolabial flap. Excision and reconstruction were performed in a one-stage surgery under intravenous sedation and local anesthesia. There were no postoperative complications and no flap loss occurred. Aesthetic and functional results after 6 months postoperatively were satisfying without modification of nasal shape. This flap is reliable and offers interesting functional and aesthetic outcomes. It can be considered as a new reconstruction alternative for supra-tip and lower nasal dorsum skin defects performed in a one-stage procedure under local anesthesia.