• 제목/요약/키워드: Oral procedure

검색결과 879건 처리시간 0.029초

Recurrent symptomatic cemento-osseous dysplasia: A case report

  • Min, Chang-Ki;Koh, Kwang-Joon;Kim, Kyoung-A
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2018
  • Cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) is a benign fibro-osseous lesion of bone, in which normal bone is replaced by fibrous tissue, followed by calcification with osseous and cementum-like tissue. COD is classified into 3 categories according to its location: periapical, focal, and florid COD (FCOD). On radiography, FCOD appears radiolucent in its early stages. As it matures, radiopacities appear within the lesion, causing them to show a mixed appearance of radiolucency and radiopacity. Because FCOD is usually asymptomatic and grows in a self-limited manner, it does not require treatment. Secondary infection is the most frequent cause of symptomatic cases. We report a case of FCOD with symptoms that appeared after a dental restoration procedure and persisted after repeated operations. The purpose of this report is to emphasize the importance of thorough radiological evaluations of patients with FCOD before treatment.

The use of the buccal fat pad flap for oral reconstruction

  • Kim, Min-Keun;Han, Wonil;Kim, Seong-Gon
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제39권
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    • pp.5.1-5.9
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    • 2017
  • Many congenital and acquired defects occur in the maxillofacial area. The buccal fat pad flap (BFP) is a simple and reliable flap for the treatment of many of these defects because of its rich blood supply and location, which is close to the location of various intraoral defects. In this article, we have reviewed BFP and the associated anatomical background, surgical techniques, and clinical applications. The surgical procedure is simple and has shown a high success rate in various clinical applications (approximately 90%), including the closure of oroantral fistula, correction of congenital defect, treatment of jaw bone necrosis, and reconstruction of tumor defects. The control of etiologic factors, size of defect, anatomical location of defect, and general condition of patient could influence the prognosis after grafting. In conclusion, BFP is a reliable flap that can be applied to various clinical situations.

Progression of periapical cystic lesion after incomplete endodontic treatment

  • Huh, Jong-Ki;Yang, Dong-Kyu;Jeon, Kug-Jin;Shin, Su-Jung
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2016
  • We report a case of large radicular cyst progression related to endodontic origin to emphasize proper intervention and follow-up for endodontic pathosis. A 25 yr old man presented with an endodontically treated molar with radiolucency. He denied any intervention because of a lack of discomfort. Five years later, the patient returned. The previous periapical lesion had drastically enlarged and involved two adjacent teeth. Cystic lesion removal and apicoectomy were performed on the tooth. Histopathological analysis revealed that the lesion was an inflammatory radicular cyst. The patient did not report any discomfort except for moderate swelling 3 days after the surgical procedure. Although the patient had been asymptomatic, close follow-ups are critical to determine if any periapical lesions persist after root canal treatment.

Third molar extraction in middle-aged and elderly patient

  • Kim, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.407-408
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    • 2021
  • Extraction of impacted third molars is a routine procedure performed by oral and maxillofacial surgeons. However, extractions in middle-aged or elderly individuals are not easy, and there are several factors that need to be considered. These factors include decreased healing potential and the risk of complications increasing with age. In addition, third molars can often be fully or deeply impacted in middle-aged individuals, and pathologic changes, such as cysts, caries, or periodontitis of the adjacent second molar, can develop. Furthermore, the rate of ankylosis and systemic disease increases after middle age. It is considered that these factors acting alone or in combination increase the difficulty of extraction.

A review of complications of maxillary sinus augmentation and available treatment methods

  • Kim, Joongmin;Jang, Hyonseok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.220-224
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    • 2019
  • Maxillary sinus grafting is a dependable procedure that has been in use for a long time. However, clinical complications often arise. To prevent complications of maxillary sinus grafting, it is necessary to know the contra-indications, both for general implantation and for maxillary bone grafting. In addition, presence of various complications requires careful consideration of treatment method; therefore, dentists should be familiar with the treatment protocols. Complications can be divided into postoperative, immediate postoperative, and delayed postoperative complications. Particularly for the outpatient, it is necessary to quickly distinguish between treatable cases and cases for which transfer is required. The purpose of this review is to discuss the contra-indications, complications, and treatment options for complications of maxillary sinus graft.

Application of augmented reality for inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia: A technical note

  • Won, Yu-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2017
  • Efforts to apply augmented reality (AR) technology in the medical field include the introduction of AR techniques into dental practice. The present report introduces a simple method of applying AR during an inferior alveolar nerve block, a procedure commonly performed in dental clinics.

양종(Cyst)으로 진단된 법랑아세포종(Ameloblstoma)9예 (REPORT OF 9 CASES OF DENTIGEROUS AMELOBLASTOMA)

  • 조영필
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.837-840
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    • 1971
  • The Auther have diagnosed the 9 cases Dentigerous Ameloblastoma from mandible in Korean. 1) All 9 cases were Korean patients. 2) Clinical Diagnosis of 9 cases were cyst but microscopical Diagnos's of all cases were Dentigerous Ameloblastoma. 3) Patients of all cases were sedated with 100mg. Demerol and anesthetized with 2% Lidocain hydrochloride. The surgical procedure was performed in the usual manner.

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구강재건을 위한 족배동맥피판의 해부학적 고찰 (Anatomical review of dorsalis pedis artery flap for the oral cavity reconstruction)

  • 김성민;강지영;어미영;명훈;이석근;이종호
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.184-194
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    • 2011
  • The dorsalis pedis artery (DPA) was renamed from the anterior tibialis artery after it passed under the extensor retinaculum, and DPA travels between the extensor hallucis longus and extensor digitorum longus muscle along the dorsum of the foot. After giving off the proximal and distal tarsal, arcuate and medial tarsal branches, DPA enters the proximal first intermetatarsal space via the first dorsal metatarsal artery (FDMA), which courses over the first dorsal interosseous muscle (FDIM). For detailed knowledge of the neurovascular anatomy of a dorsalis pedis artery flap (DPAF) as a routine reconstructive procedure after the resection of oral malignant tumors, the precise neurovascular anatomy of DPAF must be studied along the DPA courses as above. In this first review article in the Korean language, the anatomical basis of DPAF is summarized and discussed after a delicate investigation of more than 35 recent articles and atlas textbooks. Many advantages of DPAF, such as a consistent flap vascular anatomy, acceptable donor site morbidity, and the ability to perform simultaneous flap harvest using oral cancer ablation procedures, and additional important risks with the pitfalls of DPAF were emphasized. This article will be helpful, particularly for young doctors during the special curriculum periods for the Korean National Board of Specialists in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery, plastic surgery, otolaryngology, orthopedic surgery, etc.

구강악안면 영역의 재건을 위한 대흉근피판의 임상적 평가 (Evaluation of the Pectoralis Major Myocutaneous Flap for Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstructive Surgery)

  • 나광명;김진욱;이호진;김진수;권대근;이상한
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Well vascularized pectoralis major myocutaneous flap (PMMF) had been a commonly used versatile flap in reconstructive oromaxillofacial surgery since the 1970s. However, after the advent of microvascular surgery in the 1980s, the PMMF was used less frequently. But, to date, PMMF has been useful and has some advantages such as covering wide defects, covering vital structures, back-up procedure in cases of free flap failure, and reconstruction for radiotherapy patients. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role, indication, complications, functional, and aesthetic results of this flap in the era of free flap with a literature and chart review. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted of 16 oral cancer patients undergoing reconstructive surgery with PMMF for reconstruction of defects from 2001 to 2012 at Kyungpook National University Hospital. The male to female ratio was 10:6, with a mean age of 63 years (16~79 years). Basic demographic data, previous treatment history, indications, dimension of the flap, site of reconstruction, postoperative complications, and patients' final status were systemically analyzed from chart review. Results: The pathology of the disease included squamous cell carcinoma in the majority of cases (n=14). The remaining cases were fibrosarcoma and mucoepidermoid carcinoma. Of the 16 PMMF reconstructions, 13 flaps were applied as primary reconstructive procedures, whereas three flaps were; salvage; procedures (vascularized free flap failure). Twelve patients had complications such as wound dehiscence, infection, hematoma, fistula, flap bulkiness, and partial flap necrosis. The higher complication rates showed an association with utilization of the flap in preoperative radiotherapy cases. However, all patients were discharged without failure. Conclusion: In reconstructive oromaxillofacial surgery, the PMMF is still a useful flap for huge defects. In addition, the PMMF can be used as a salvage procedure after vascularized free flap failure and reconstruction for patients with a history of preoperative radiotherapy.