• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.355-363
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• 2022

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the relationship between oral symptoms and changes in daily life after coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in middle and high school students. Methods: Data were obtained from the 17th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey (2021). The subjects comprised 53,868 people who responded to survey questions related to this study. Multiple logistic regression analysis with complex samples was performed to identify the correlation between daily life changes and oral symptoms. Results: The analysis showed that compared to the group without changes in daily life after COVID-19, changes in daily life, such as skipping breakfast, drinking, and smoking, either decreased or increased. Furthermore, increase in depression and decreased physical activity and family economic status were related to oral symptoms. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop oral health programs for adolescents suitable for changing situations after COVID-19.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.245-253
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• 2018

본 연구는 국민건강영양조사 제6기(2015년) 원시자료를 이용하여 20~65세의 경제적인 능력을 갖고 있는 2,088명의 근로자를 최종연구대상자로 선정하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 경제활동자의 만성질환과 구강건강행태의 연관성을 조사하고 구강질환의 위험인자를 알아보기 위해 시행하였다. 연구결과 다음과 같다. 치아우식증은 주관적인 구강건강상태, 치통경험, 교정치료경험, 씹기문제, 말하기문제, 구강검진 및 치과의료기관이용과 관련성이 나타냈다. 치주질환은 구강건강상태, 치통경험, 교정치료경험, 씹기 및 말하기문제와 관련성을 나타냈다. 만성질환과 구강건강행태가 구강질환에 미치는 위험도는 다음과 같다. 정상에 비해 고혈압은 1.37배, 비만은 1.48배, 당뇨군은 1.5배, 저HDL-콜레스테롤혈증, 1.31배, A형 간염항체는 1.53배 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 건강상태는 좋은군에 비해 나쁜 상태가 치아우식증 1.70배, 치주질환 2.10배 높은 것으로 나타났다. 치통경험은 치아우식증 1.30배, 치주질환 1.35배 높은 것으로 나타났다. 씹기문제는 치아우식증 1.76배, 치주질환 1.78배, 스트레스는 치아우식증과 치주질환 모두 1.44배 높은 것으로 나타났다. 흡연자는 치아우식증 1.61배, 치주질환 1.63배 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과로 볼 때 만성질환은 치주질환의 발생위험률을, 구강건강행태는 치아우식증과 치주질환의 발생위험률을 증가시키는 것으로 파악되었다. 치아우식증은 구강건강관리만 잘해준다면 만성질환으로 이활 될 위험도가 낮아지는 것으로 보이나, 치주질환은 만성질환과 구강건강관리 모두가 중요하다고 여겨진다.

• 대한치위생과학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2023

연구배경: 본 연구는 우리나라 청소년의 식습관과 구강보건행태를 파악하여 구강건강상태와 관련성을 연구함으로써 청소년의 구강 건강 증진을 위한 올바른 식습관 개선과 구강보건관련 사업에 기초자료로 활용하고자 하였다. 연구방법: 제16차(2020년) 우리나라 청소년건강행태 온라인조사의 원시자료를 통하여 분석하였으며, SPSS win 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 복합표본 교차분석, 복합표본 로지스틱회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과: 구강건강상태에 미치는 영향에서 치아외상은 최근 7일 동안 단맛 음료, 패스트푸드 섭취, 하루 칫솔질 횟수 모두 유의하였고, 치아 통증은 최근 7일 동안 탄산음료, 단맛 음료, 패스트푸드 섭취, 하루 칫솔질 횟수, 잇몸출혈은 최근 7일 동안 단맛, 패스트푸드 섭취, 하루 칫솔질 횟수에서 유의하였다. 결론: 중고생들의 구강건강관리를 위하여 식습관 및 구강보건행태가 고려되어야하며 중고생들의 구강건강 증진을 위한 올바른 식습관 교육 및 체계적인 구강보건교육이 이루어질 수 있도록 구체적인 방안이 모색되어야 할것이다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.777-789
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• 2019

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between oral health factors and suicidal ideation in adolescents in order to provide basic data for adolescent suicide prevention and oral health promotion. Methods: This study used data from the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey held in 2017, in which a total of 62,276 youth participated. Data were analyzed by SPSS Ver. 22.0. Complex logistic regression analysis was used to analyze oral health factors related to suicidal ideation. Results: The effects of oral health on male students' suicidal ideation were as follows: brushing teeth 2-3 times a day was associated with decreased suicidal ideation (p<0.01), while suicidal ideation was increased in individuals who had experienced scaling within the past year (p<0.001), or, among experiences of oral disease within the last year, had reported prickling and throbbing pain (p<0.001), pain on the tongue and inside the cheeks (p<0.001), or bad breath (p<0.001). The effects of oral health on female students' suicidal ideation were as follows: brushing teeth 2-3 times a day was associated with decreased suicidal ideation (p<0.001), while suicidal ideation was increased in individuals who, among experiences of oral disease within the last year, had reported pain when chewing (p<0.001), pain on the tongue and inside the cheeks (p<0.01), or bad breath (p<0.001). Conclusions: The above results demonstrate that adolescent suicidal ideation and oral health factors are correlated, and it will be necessary to incorporate oral health interventions when planning or developing projects and programs for suicide prevention in adolescents.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.864-873
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• 2009

Objectives : This study was to collect data about oral health to develop preschool children' oral health program. Methods : This research was from July 20th to August 20th, 2008 with self-administrated questionnaires by post and e-mail. The response rate was 57.6%(144 of 250). Results : 1. Daycare center provided fruit(64.6%), bread(56.9%), milk(82.6%), yoghurt(47.9%). daycare center tend to provide cariogenic snacks and drinks such as bread, yoghurt. 2. 73.6% of teachers said they reward children with sweets for good behavior. 3. Activities related to oral health was done in daycare center were : children brush their teeth with fluoride toothpaste(79.9%), catering staff receive the education about nutrition(79.2%), children participate in the activities and training related to food(78.5%), using sugary food at a birthday party(77.3%), annual dental health check-up by a dentist(65.3%). 4. The percentages of guiding principles based on documentation in the topic of the oral health were : coping with a situation where a child injured his or her teeth(76.4%), annual dental health checkup by a dentist(72.2%), teachers supervise children's tooth brushing using a fluoride toothpaste(70.8%). 5. Documented guide or course for oral health includes the following; training for coping with tooth damage(76.4%), annual dental health check-up(72.2%), and coaching children to brush their teeth with toothpaste that contains fluoride(70.8%). Conclusions : It is believed that for better children's oral healthcare, childcare teacher should be given a range of in-depth oral health program. Furthermore, through detailed analysis on the documented guide of oral health, cooperation from the associated organization will be required to have the guide placed at the childcare center.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.45-53
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• 2018

본 연구는 우리나라 청소년의 주관적 우울경험이 구강건강에 미치는 융합 요인을 알아보기 위해 청소년건강행태 온라인 조사를 이용하였다. 본 연구의 종속변수는 구강건강행태와 자각증상경험으로 구분하였고, 독립변수로는 주관적 우울경험으로 구성하였다. 우울경험이 구강건강에 미치는 융합요인으로 구강건강행태에서는 하루 칫솔질 횟수, 점심식사 후 칫솔질, 실란트 유무는 주관적 우울경험이 없는 경우보다 있는 경우가 유의하게 높았고, 자각증상경험에서는 치아 깨짐, 음식섭취 시 아픔, 잇몸출혈 유무, 구취 유무에서 주관적 우울이 없는 경우 보다 있는 경우 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 이상의 결과로 보아 우울과 구강건강은 관련이 있는 것으로 나타나 청소년들의 구강건강을 향상시키기 위해 심리적인 요소를 고려해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.201-212
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• 2012

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine about workers' oral health status and oral health behavior practice. Methods : Questionnaire survey was carried out targeting 331 workers within the industrial complex of Jeonju city in 2011. As a result of surveying and analyzing workers' oral health status, habit related to oral health, activity restriction, which is oral disease phase, and oral health practice level by using SPSSWIN 12.0. Results : 1. Workers' experience of visiting dental hospital(clinic) for the past one year was indicated to be the highest with 64.9% in the working period with 10 years-under 20 years(p<0.001). Experience of scaling was indicated to be averagely 38.8%. 2. The oral health status perceived by workers was the highest with 40.5% in 'having something abnormal'. A problem was the highest with 28.0% in 'dental caries'. A cause was indicated to be 42.6% in 'because of being naturally weak in tooth or the gum.' The biggest reason for having failed to receive the dental treatment at a proper time was indicated to be the highest with 24.8% in 'because of feeling burdensome about dental expense. '3. 58.4% of male workers were smoking. The use of dental hygiene device was the highest with 40.6% in mouth-rinse. 4. Absence caused by oral disease was indicated to be the highest with 13.8% in the household income in more than 3,500,000won, thereby having shown the significant difference(p<0.05). Early leaving was indicated to be the highest 13.9% in more than 50s age, thereby having shown the significant difference(p<0.05). Also, as for factors of absence and early leaving, a pain was the highest with 64.7%. 5. Workers' oral health practice level was the highest with 2.85 points in 'Brushing teeth before going to bed'. Conclusions : Synthesizing these findings, the oral management could be known to be made negligently in the workers with the older age, the lower academic background, and the lower income. The institutional foundation is considered to be necessary for which the oral health education can be efficiently performed in addition to a need of periodic oral examination for these classes.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제9권9호
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• pp.149-157
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• 2018

본 연구는 19세 이상 비만자를 대상으로 구강건강 상태와 행태를 분석하여 관련 요인을 알아보고자 실시하였다. 국민건강영양조사 제6기 3차의 원시자료를 활용하여 5,632명을 체질량지수에 따라 저체중, 정상, 과체중으로 분류하여 비만도에 따른 음주, 흡연, 구강건강상태와 행태에 대한 관련성을 복합표본 교차분석과 복합표본 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 결과는 남자, 60대, 저소득층, 교육수준이 낮고, 기혼에서 비만도가 높았으며, 비만자일수록 치주질환 유병이 높았고, 주관적 구강건상 상태가 더 나쁘다고 인지하는 것으로 나타났다. 이런 결과를 고려한 연구는 비만성인의 구강건강 향상에 도움이 될 프로그램 개발에 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다. 따라서, 비만 성인에 맞는 맞춤형 구강교육 프로그램의 개발을 통한 정기적인 교육으로 구강건강상태와 행태를 개선하기 위한 동기유발이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.271-280
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• 2014

본 연구는 고령화 사회를 맞이하여 노인들의 구강건강상태와 의치필요도를 알아보고자 하였다. '국민건강 영양조사 제5기 1차년도 (2010)원시자료'의 건강설문조사와 구강검진을 활용하여 노인의 주관적 구강건강 수준과 구강관리 행태에 따른 의치필요도를 조사하기 위하여 분석하였다. 목표 모집단을 우리나라에 거주하고 있는 대한민국 국민이며, 65세 이상 노인표본 1,419명을 조사하였다. 연구대상자의 구강건강상태에 따른 의치필요도의 상관관계를 알아보기 위하여 카이제곱검정과 교차비 확률을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 주관적인 구강건강상태 중 씹기 불편(p<0.001)과 말하기 불편(p<0.001)이 유의미한 관련성이 있는 것으로 검토되었다. 객관적 구강건강상태에서는 치아우식증 유병률(p<0.001)이 있는 노인에서 의치필요도가 높게 나타났다. 구강건강관리 행태에 따른 의치 필요도는 구강위생보조용품을 사용하지 않는 노인과 치과치료를 받지 않는 노인에서 의치필요도가(p<0.001)매우 높은 것으로 검토되었다. 본 연구의 결과로부터 노인의 주관적 객관적 구강건강상태 및 구강건강관리 행태에 따른 의치필요도가 파악되었으며 이러한 결과의 바탕으로 노인의 구강건강상태가 지속적으로 유지 보존될 수 있도록 활발한 구강보건교육 및 전문가 관리가 활발하게 이루어질 수 있도록 프로그램이 계발되어야 할 것이다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.585-595
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• 2018

Objectives: The purposes of this study were to comprehend the subjective dental health status and the level of dental health knowledge in some middle school students and to analyze the correlation with dental health behaviors. Methods: A survey was conducted in some middle school students and the final 637 survey data were analysed. As the statistical analysis methods, the subjective dental health status, dental health knowledge and dental health behaviors according to the general characteristics were analyzed by independent t-test, one way ANOVA and Scheffe. The correlations among the subjective dental health status, dental health knowledge and dental health behavior were found by Pearson's correlation and multiple regression analysis. Results: Through correlation analysis of the subjective dental health status, dental health knowledge and dental health behavior, all showed a significant correlation. As a result of the factor analysis affecting dental behaviors, subjective dental health status was the highest (${\beta}=0.304$, p<0.001). Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that the improvement of subjective dental health status and dental health knowledge related to dental behaviors health in the middle school students should be considered. In addition, dental health education should focus on improving subjective dental health status through motivation rather than knowledge transfer training. Moreover, development programs appropriate for the middle school students whose behavioral changes are hard to obtain are needed.