• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.757-764
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• 2014

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the oral health impact profile (OHIP) in the industrial accident injury patients, and the effect of subjective perception and attitude of oral health on the oral health-related quality of life in industrial injury patients. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 496 industrial accident injury patients from October 29 to November 30, 2013. Data were analyzed using SPSS ver 20.0 program for chi-square test, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results : The OHIP-14 was higher oral health-related quality of life in young people, women, highly educated persons, and those having high income and frequent scaling service. The subjective perception and attitude of oral health was closely correlated to the OHIP-14. The factors influencing on the oral health-related quality of life were the subjective perception and attitude toward oral health. Conclusions : It is necessary to emphasize the oral health promotion program for industrial injury patients. The government should pay more attention to the policy for the improvement of the oral health of industrial accident injury patients in the future.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.239-247
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• 2013

Objectives : The direction for qualitative improvement of our country's workers' by arranging data necessary for improving oral health program and system aiming to promote workers' oral health in the future is suggested in this study. Methods : The questionnaire by self-administrated method, which was selected by convenience sampling method, was carried out from October 4th to December 31th, 2011 targeting 424 workers from 6 working places in Jellabuk-do Province. Results : 1. It was indicated that workers' interest in oral health is higher than moderate and that workers are perceiving oral health as one of critical problems and thinking that the level of their oral health knowledge is low and oral health status is under moderate. 2. It was indicated that the rate of workplace oral screening is high, but the dissatisfaction ratio with workplace oral examination is high. Non-screening of medical treatment was indicated to be the highest after oral examination. 3. Factors of having influence upon the workplace oral examination included age, marital status, appearance, educational level, work-life term, and average monthly household income. Conclusions : It is judged to be likely important to make them have positive attitude toward oral health care through the accurate publicity of workplace oral examination and education on prevention of oral disease by reflecting workers' high interest in oral health.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.166-173
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• 2013

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to survey some soldiers oral care products along recognition, and thereby to identify possible correlations among those factors. Methods : Questionnaire survey was carried out targeting 272 soldiers. The collected data was performed frequency & percentage, fisher's exact test, chi-square test and multiple regression analysis. Results : Respondents approving the implementation of water fluoridation were 50.5%. The general factors of approval were age, education, Monthly household income. The knowledge factors of approval were experience of hearing of this program, the knowledge of the purpose of this program, the knowledge of the some regions in South Korea had been implement water fluoridation. The results of multiple logistic regression analysis were the awareness of oral health and the knowledge level of water fluoridation were related with this program approval. Conclusions : The study suggest that oral care products should be include in military dental health care program. In addition to development dental health programs each military unit is dental health care between Korean soldiers.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.571-579
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• 2014

본 연구는 초등학교 6학년의 구강보건인식과 구강보건실천에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하여 6학년 수준에 맞추어진 지속적인 동기유발로 인한 실천 가능한 구강보건관리능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 실시되었다. 연구대상은 창원시에 위치한 2개 초등학교에 재학 중인 6학년 총 259명을 대상으로 하여 구조화된 설문지를 자기기입 방식으로 조사 분석하였다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS ver. 19.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 구강보건인식의 전체 평균점수은 $3.19{\pm}0.41$점이고, 구강보건실천의 전체 평균점수는 $2.95{\pm}0.43$으로 나타났다. 아버지의 학력(p<0.01), 학생의 구강건강상태(p<0.01), 학생의 주관적인 성적(p<0.01), 구강보건교육의 참석의지(p<0.001)에 따른 구강보건인식은 통계적으로 유의미하게 나타났으며, 학생의 주관적인 성적이 '좋은' 학생이 '나쁜' 학생보다 구강보건인식의 평균이 높았고, 구강보건교육의 참석의지가 '있다'가 '없다' 또는 '모름'에서보다 구강보건 인식의 평균이 높게 나타났다. 아버지의 학력(p<0.01), 학생의 구강건강상태(p<0.001), 학생의 주관적인 성적(p<0.05), 자녀 칫솔질에 대한 부모의 관심(p<0.01), 구강보건교육의 유무(p<0.05), 구강보건교육의 참석의지(p<0.001)에 따른 구강보건실천은 통계적으로 유의미하게 나타났으며, 학생의 주관적인 성적이 '좋은' 학생이 '나쁜' 학생보다 구강보건실천의 평균이 높았고, 구강보건교육의 참석의지가 '있다'가 '없다' 또는 '모름'에서 보다 구강보건실천의 평균이 높게 나타났다. 구강보건인식을 향상시킬 수 있는 변수들 간의 상대적 영향력으로 구강보건실천, 구강보건교육의 참석의지, 자녀 칫솔질에 대한 부모의 관심 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 구강보건실천을 향상시킬 수 있는 변수들 간의 상대적 영향력으로 구강보건인식, 자녀 칫솔질에 대한 부모의 관심, 학생구강건강상태 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과에서 초등학교 6학년의 구강관리능력을 배양시키기 위해서는 6학년 수준에 알맞은 동기유발을 위한 학생들의 주변 환경, 구강관리에 대한 태도, 구강관련 관심사, 현재 구강질병상태 등을 파악하고 이에 따른 교육내용으로 구성된 구강보건교육이 이루어질 수 있는 프로그램이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.597-609
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• 2012

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of workers health behaviorals, oral health behaviorals and metabolic syndrome risk factors on oral health and to identify the relationship between these. and then, a basis data propose for integrative health promotion programs development and effective Management measures. Methods : The subjects were 4,600 workers working at a industrial place in North Gyeongsang Province, data were collected from July 13, 2010 to September 12, 2010. using the results of the subjects medical check-ups and Oral examinations, this study was performed. collected data included workers general characteristics, job characteristics, and smoking, drinking, exercise behavior as lifestyle factors, and waist measurement, fasting blood sugar level, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, the level of Triglyceride and HDL-cholesterol as metabolic syndrome risk factor indicator. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, chi-square test, correlation analysis, logistic regression using SPSS 18.0. Results : In results of the subjects medical check-ups, 14.1% were above the criterion value of waist measurement, 2.5% fasting blood sugar level, 8.5% hypertension, 16.8% Triglyceride level and 4.0% HDL-cholesterol respectively. according to oral examination results, showing that 43.3% inflammation of the gums. The inflammation of the gums was correlated with gender, age, dental clinic visit, scaling management, smoking, exercise behavior and high triglyceride level and hypertension of metabolic syndrome risk factor indicators. In addition, this result was statistically significant. Conclusions : Based on this study, the workers health should be managed actively and effectively by using periodical workers health check-ups. At a corporate level, the institutional supports were achieved and arranged for activation of regular oral health education programs, and the prevention plan of metabolic syndrome were needed for changing exercise behavior by conducting suitable exercise programs.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.165-180
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• 2008

The present study is a descriptive survey on factors affecting middle school students' oral health belief and oral health practice. In order to find methods for forming right beliefs and inducing desirable behavioral patterns, we conducted a questionnaire survey with 470 students at two middle schools in Cheongju and drew conclusions as follows. Of the 470 questionnaires, 457 were recovered. With 10 inappropriately answered ones excluded, 446 questionnaires were analyzed. 1. As to oral health belief according to general characteristics, susceptibility was 2.63 points (p=0.035) in male students, 2.68 (p=0.016) in 3rd year students, and 2.92 (p=0.002) in only child students. Seriousness was 2.57 (p=0.017) in male students, 2.67 (p=0.001) in 3rd?year students, and 2.92 (p=0.001) in only child students. barrier was 2.62 (p=0.009) in 3rd year students, and 2.95 (p=0.002) in only child students. Benefit was 3.40 (p=0.011) in female students, and 3.43 (p=0.003) in 1st year students. salience was 3.21 (p=0.006) in female students, and 3.24 (p=0.009) in 1st year students. 2. As to oral health belief according to oral?health?related factors, susceptibility and seriousness were 2.69 (p=0.003) and 2.72 (p=0.000), respectively, in the lower?middle class group, 2.83 (p=0.001) and 2.80 (p=0.003), respectively, in the drink taking group, and 2.80 (p=0.000) and 2.75 (p=0.000), respectively, in the low conversation group. barrier was 2.63 (p=0.018) in the lower?middle class group, 2.67 (p=0.021) in the low conversation group, and 2.77 (p=0.000) in the group fearing the visit to the dental clinic. Benefit was 3.36 (p=0.000) in the high conversation group, and 3.37 (p=0.0l5) in the group visiting the dental clinic for prevention. salience was 3.26 for beverage and 3.20 (p=0.003) for fruit and vegetable. 3. As to oral health practice according to general characteristics, the score of oral health practice was 3.21 (p=0.000) in female students, 3.30 (p=0.000) in those aged 12 or below, and 3.27 (p=0.000) in 1st?year students. 4. As to oral health practice according to factors related to oral health, the point was 3.17 (p=0.002) in the middle upper class group, 3.24 (p=0.001) in the group eating mainly fruit or vegetable, and 3.18 (p=0.030) in those with experience in education. 5. Oral health practice was in a negative correlation with susceptibility (r=-0.143), and in a positive correlation with benefit (r=0.229) and salience (r=0.286).

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.233-242
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• 2020

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between perceived oral health, medical service satisfaction, and oral health impact profile (OHIP-14) and the factors affecting OHIP for orthodontic patients, and to provide basic data to improve the quality of life of orthodontic patients in accordance with oral health. Methods: The study explained the purpose and purport of this study to orthodontic patients who visit dental clinics located in Daejeon and Chungcheong province for about two months from July 01, 2019, and conducted a self‐reported questionnaire survey for 220 participants who agreed to participate in this study. of the collected questionnaires, data of 197 subjects were used for the final analysis except 23 that were inadequate. Results: As for orthodontic treatment satisfaction according to perceived oral health and OHIP, there was statistically significant difference between respondents who were 'very healthy' and 'not healthy' (p<0.05). The higher the supplementary service satisfaction, the higher the orthodontic treatment satisfaction, and the higher the perceived oral health, the OHIP was found to be the higher. The factors affecting OHIP were found to be significantly associated with orthodontic treatment satisfaction and perceived oral health. The explanatory power was 15.6%. Conclusions: Active and ongoing oral health education should be provided to dental hygienists to ensure that the patient's oral cavity is healthy, and although additional services need to be improved, it is more important to have management strategies for patients to improve orthodontic treatment satisfaction.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.69-78
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 일부 고등학생의 자기효능감 및 자아탄력성과 구강건강증진 생활양식의 연관성을 파악하고, 관련요인을 규명하여 구강건강증진을 위한 프로그램의 기초자료로 활용하고자 시행하였다. 연구대상은 고등학생 287명으로 하였고, 연구도구는 본 목적에 적합하도록 수정 보완한 구조화된 무기명 개별자기기입법 설문지를 사용하였으며, 자료는 SPSSWIN 18.0을 이용하여 Pearson correlation, Hierarchial multiple regression 등으로 분석하였다. 자기효능감과 자아탄력성, 자기효능감과 구강건강증진 생활양식은 유의미한 정의 상관관계를 나타내었고, 자아탄력성과 구강건강증진 생활양식도 정의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 어머니 학력, 과거 구강건강행동, 자기효능감, 자아탄력성은 32.3%의 설명력으로 구강건강증진 생활양식에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 자기효능감과 자아탄력성이 구강건강증진 생활양식과 연관성이 있으므로 이를 접목하여 향상시킬 수 있는 구강보건교육 활성화 증대방안이 마련되어야 할 것으로 사료된다.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.175-185
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• 2014

This study conducted a secondary analysis using original data of performed by Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs to determine factors affecting oral health-related quality of life and mental health in the elderly. The research subjects were 1,217 people who were over 65 years old and completed an oral examination and oral questionnaire survey. The results were as follows. First, mental health problems arise in people with an oral health status designated as 'bad' or when they feel 'very uncomfortable' chewing or speaking. Second, the quality of life decreases as problems with chewing and speaking increase. The results reveal that to reduce problems of mental health(stress, depression, suicide) and to enhance the quality of life, there is a need to develope diverse programs for preventive treatment and oral health education. What is the most important is consistent policy support.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.607-616
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• 2010

Objectives : This study was performed to enhance a rate of Using oral clinic and to search related factors of using oral clinics. Methods : The subjects of the study were 74,698 subjects who answered to the 2007 korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based survey. Answers of 73,836 subjects were used for the final analysis. We used spss of version 12.0. This study conducted a Chi-square test to identify using oral clinics rate according to characteristics of subjects and a multivariate logistic regression analysis to identify whether they are independently significant. Results : Tooth scaling experiences were responded by 10,060 subjects(25.6%). Grade and metropolis, economic level had significant associations with using oral clinic experiences. The rate of using oral clinic showed significant difference in point, depending on general characteristics. Their oral health showed significant difference in point between using oral clinic experience and non-experience groups. According to the multiple logistics regression analysis whose significant independent variables were sex, grade, metropolis, economic level, blooding gum, tooth brushing, oral malodor. Conclusions : The policy is needed to prevent economic constraints from worsening oral health by supporting the poor. And our government should eventually prepare a public relation program suitable for public.