• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimum method

Search Result 6,688, Processing Time 0.045 seconds

A study on the optimum molding of plastic pulley using numerical analysis (수치해석을 이용한 플라스틱 풀리 성형품의 최적 성형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-A;Han, Seong-Ryeol
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-35
    • /
    • 2020
  • Plastic pulleys used for the purpose of power transmission have to very high roundness characteristics. The roundness of plastic pulleys is influenced by many factors. In this study, the effect of molding conditions on the roundness of pulleys was analyzed using a numerical analysis program. To improve the roundness, molding conditions that minimize the amount of deformation of the pulley were studied through an experimental design method. Among the experimental design methods, the Taguchi method was used, and the main molding conditions affecting the deformation of the pulley were the resin temperature and the holding pressure. It was found that the amount of deformation is reduced by about 2.86% when molding with the optimum molding conditions compared to when the optimum molding conditions are not applied.

Optimum Design of Local Structure in Ship Based on Global Search Method (전역탐색법을 이용한 선박 국부구조물의 최적설계)

  • 공영모;최수현;송진대;양보석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.416-420
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, the importance of vibration reduction at the local structure such as tank, deck which attached machinery and compass deck, has continuously increased by owner and shipbuilder. Because crews are afflicted with them and severe vibration problems affect on the crack of structure. This study conducted optimum design to get a stiffener size of local structure to reducing the vibration level and dec leasing the weight of structure in ship. Random tabu search method (R-Tabu) has fast converging time and can search variables size domains for nonlinear problems. This paper used Nastran external call type independence optimization method which makes using a solver module from Nastran.

  • PDF

On Optimal Design Methods for Steel Product Pallets (철강 코일제품 수송 팔레트의 설계 최적화)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Lim, Kyung-Kuk;Lee, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.470-480
    • /
    • 2008
  • Loading steel coil products on a specialized packing case called pallet can be represented as a bin-packing problem with the special constraint where objects should be loaded on designated positions of bins. In this paper, under assuming that there exist only two types of objects, we focus on finding the optimum number of positions in a bin which minimizes the number of bins needed for packing a collection of objects. Firstly, we propose a method to decide the number of positions and prove that the method is optimum. Finally, for the packing problem using bins designed by the method, we show that the well-known algorithm, First-Fit Decreasing(FFD), is the optimum algorithm.

Optimum Design on Reduction of Torque Ripple for a Synchronous Reluctance Motor with Concentrated Winding using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면법을 이용한 집중권선 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토크 리플 저감에 관한 최적설계)

  • Park Seong-June;Lee Jung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.55 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-75
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the optimum design solution on reduction of torque ripple for a Synchronous Reluctance Motor with concentrated winding using response surface methodology. The coupled Finite Elements Analysis (FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate the nonlinear solution. Comparisons are given with characteristics of a SynRM according to the stator winding, slot number, open width of slot, slot depth, teeth width variation in concentrated winding SynRM, respectively. This paper presents an optimization procedure using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) to determine design parameters for reducing torque ripple. RSM has been achieved to use the experimental design method in combination with finite Element Method (FEM) and well adapted to make analytical model for a complex problem considering a lot of interaction of design variables. Moreover, Sequential Quadratic Problem (SQP) method is used to solve the resulting of constrained nonlinear optimization problem.

Optimum Design of Surface Aerator Using Response Surface Method (반응표면 기법을 이용한 생물반응조 표면포기기 최적설계)

  • Yoon, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, we optimized the shape of the surface aerator that will be installed in a biological reactor using the response surface method. Response surfaces of mass flow rate, impeller torque, mass flow rate per impeller torque are generated and used to track the optimum shape of the aerator. MOGA(Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm)method is adopted to find the optimum results. By increasing the mass flow rate per impeller torque, increase of oxygen supply efficiency to a reactor is anticipated. To verify the usability of the surface aerator, PIV measurements on flow fields inside a scale-downed biological reactor model are carried out.

Determination of the Actual Equilibrium Shape Finding and Optimum Cutting Pattern for Membrane Structures (막구조물의 준공평형형상해석 및 최적재단도 결정)

  • Lee, Jang-Bog;Kwun, Taek-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.1 no.1 s.1
    • /
    • pp.157-166
    • /
    • 2001
  • In general, the cutting pattern of the membrane structures is determined by dividing the complicated curved 3-D surface into several 2-D plane strip by using flattening technique. In this procedure, however, some discrepancies ore occurred between actual stresses of equilibrated state and designed uniform stresses because the material properties are not considered. These deviations can cause the critical structural problems, wrinkling or overstress, and thus a optimization process should be considered. In this paper, a new analytical method for determining an optimum cutting pattern considering material properties is presented. Here, iterative procedure is introduced to decrease the errors caused in numerical process. The optimization method proposed can diminish the deviations occurred by material properties and numerical errors, simultaneously. As a results, it is shown that the final stress distributions for the HP shell model are sufficiently near to design stress distributions, and it can be concluded that this method can be used to obtain the optimized cutting pattern of membrane structures.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Partial Discharge by the Optimum Method of Threshold Value (기준치(Threshold Value) 최적화 기법을 이용한 부분방전 해석)

  • Choi, I.H.;Yun, J.W.;Kweon, D.J.;Jung, G.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07e
    • /
    • pp.2277-2279
    • /
    • 1999
  • We have investigated the characteristic analysis of ultrasonic in case of occurring partial discharge in experimental steel chamber. This study presents the discriminative method of partial discharge by optimum threshold value. We have carried out the experiments of measuring partial discharge numbers between ultrasonic sensor and transducer with changing distance and barrier inside steel chamber. After the measured data were trasformed A/D conversion by GPIB, we used the optimum method of threshold value for counting numbers of partial discharge.

  • PDF

The Optimum Design of Ship Structures(1st Report) -Minimum Weight Design of Brackets- (선체구조(船體構造)의 최적설계(最適設計)(제1보)(第1報) -Bracket의 최소중량설계(最小重量設計)-)

  • Chang-Doo,Jang;Seung-Soo,Na
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.29-39
    • /
    • 1984
  • In this paper, the membrane and buckling analysis of beams with various shaped brackets is performed by using the finite element method. From the viewpoint of minimum structural weight, a optimum design method to determine the optimal shapes and scantling of brackets under design load is proposed by investigating the effects of beam depth, bracket length and aspect ratio on the structural weight. Also optimal design data and charts for the brackets to support transverse girders or web frames of actual ships are provided. By the present design method, it is possible to perform optimum design of brackets used in actual ships, which could result in considerable reduction of structural weight or cost, increase of dead weight and service speed of ships.

  • PDF

A Study on the Efficient Optimization Method by Coupling Genetic Algorithm and Direct Search Method (유전적 알고리즘과 직접탐색법의 결합에 의한 효율적인 최적화방법에 관한 연구)

  • D.K. Lee;S.J. Jeong;S.Y. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.12-18
    • /
    • 1994
  • Optimization in the engineering design is to select the best of many possible design alternatives in a complex design space. In order to optimize, various optimization methods have been used. One major problem of traditional optimization methods is that they often result in local optima. Recently genetic algorithm based on the mechanics of natural selection and natural genetics is used in many application fields for optimization. Genetic algorithm is more powerful to local optima, but it requires more calculation time and has difficulties in finding exact optimum point in design variable with real data type generally. In this paper. hybrid method was developed by coupling genetic algorithm and traditional direct search method. The developed method finds out a region for global optimum using genetic algorithm, and is to search global optimum using direct search method based on results obtained from genetic algorithm. By using hybrid method, calculation time is reduced and search efficient for optimum point is increased.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Natural Jute Fiber Reinforced Recycled Coarse Aggregate Concrete Using Response Surface Method (반응표면 분석법을 이용한 천연마섬유보강 순환굵은골재 콘크리트의 성능 평가)

  • Jeon, Ji Hong;Kim, Hwang Hee;Kim, Chun Soo;Yoo, Sung Yeol;Park, Chan Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-28
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, evaluated ware the strength and durability of the vegetated water purification channel concrete to which recycled aggregates, hawang-toh and jute were applied. Box-Behnken method of response surface analysis in statistics was applied to the experimental design. Experimental variables are as follows, recycled coarse aggregates, hawang-toh, blast-furnace slag and jute fiber. In the experiment, conducted were the tests of compressive strength, chloride ion penetration, abrasion resistance and impact resistance the replacement rate effects of the recycled aggregates, blast-furnace slag and hwang-toh on the performance of vegetated water purification channel concrete were analyzed by using the response surface analysis method on the basis of the experimental results. In addition, an optimum mixing ratio of vegetated water purification channel concrete was determined by using the experimental results. The optimum mixing ratio was determined to be in 10.0% recycled coarse aggregates, 60.0% blast-furnace slag, 10.1% hwang-toh and 0.16% jute fiber. The compressive strength, chloride ion penetration, abrasion rate, and impact number of fracture test results of the optimum mixing ratio were 24.1 MPa, 999 coulombs, 10.30 g/mm3, and 20 number, respectively.