• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimum design technique

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Optimization for PSC Box Girder Bridges Using Design Sensitivity Analysis (설계 민감도 해석을 이용한 PSC 박스거더교의 최적설계)

  • 조선규;조효남;민대홍;이광민;김환기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2000
  • An optimum design algorithm of PSC box girder bridges using design sensitivity analysis is proposed in this paper. For the efficiency of the proposed algorithm, approximated reanalysis techniques using design sensitivity analysis are introduced. And also to save the numerical efforts, an efficient reanalysis technique through approximated structural responses is proposed. A design sensitivity analysis of structural response is executed by automatic differentiation(AD). The efficiency and robustness of the proposed algorithm, compared with conventional algorithm, is successfully demonstrated in the numerical example.

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An Optimum Design Method of Hypoid Gear by Minimizing Volume (하이포이드 기어의 체적 최소화 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Ki-Hun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Bae, In-Ho;Chong, Tae-Hyong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2007
  • The hypoid gear has advantage for the high reduction ratio and compactness. But, geometry design and strength evaluation of the hypoid gear depend on the machine tool of specific production companies because the geometry design and strength evaluation of the hypoid gear are complex and difficult. This paper proposes the development of the design programs to satisfying the geometry and strength of a hypoid gear through optimization technique using the genetic algorithm. The genetic algorithm is designed to optimize a method for minimizing volume. The existing design of hypoid gear in the forklift truck axle is compared with the results of developed optimum design program.

The comparative analysis of optimal designed web expanded beams via improved harmony search method

  • Erdal, Ferhat
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.665-691
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    • 2015
  • This study aims at comparing the optimum design of two common types open web expanded beams: with hexagonal openings, also called castellated beams and beams with circular openings referred to as cellular beams. The minimum weights of both beams are taken as the objective functions while the design constraints are respectively implemented from The Steel Construction Institute Publication Numbers 5 and 100. The design methods adopted in these publications are consistent with BS5950 parts. The formulation of the design problem considering the limitations of the above mentioned turns out to be a discrete programming problem. Improved harmony search algorithm is suggested to compare the optimum design of mentioned web-expanded beams to analysis the performance of both beams. The design algorithms based on the technique select the optimum Universal Beam sections, dimensional properties of hexagonal and circular holes and total number of openings along the beam as design variables.

A Structural Design of Multilevel Decomposition and Mapping (다층 중첩 및 매핑에 의한 구조적 설계)

  • Lee, Jeong Ick
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes an integrated optimization design using multilevel decomposition technique on the base of the parametric distribution and independent axiom at the stages of lower level. Based on Pareto optimum solution, the detailed parameters at the lower level can be defined into the independent axiom. The suspension design is used as the simulation example.

Optimum Design of a Linear Induction Motor for Electromagnetic Pump using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 전자기 펌프용 선형유도전동기의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Eob;Hong, Sung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.744-746
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an optimum design of a linear induction motor(LIM) using genetic algorithm(GA). Sequential unconstrained minimization technique(SUMT) is used to transform the nonlinear optimization with constraints to a simple unconstrained problem. The objective functions of LIM such as trust, weight are optimized and the result was applied to the design of linear induction pump.

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The Optimum Structural Design of the High-speed Surface Effect Ship using Composite Materials - Minimum Weight Design (복합재료 쌍동형 초고속선의 최적 구조 설계 - 최소 중량 설계)

  • Chang-Doo Jang;Ho-Kyung Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 1998
  • Recently, many researches are carried for high-speed and light craft. In this study, the optimum structural design procedure and the computer program are developed to minimize the hull weight of SES(Surface Effect Ship) built of composite materials. Three types of composite materials-Sandwich, Single Skin and Hybrid type- are considered and the efficiency of each type is investigated. In design process, the optimum design of main members is performed at first considering longitudinal strength. And then, the transverse member design is performed considering torsional strength SSDP(Structural Synthesis Design program) of U.S. Navy is adopted for design algorithm and DnV classification nile for design loads and strength criteria. For optimum structural design, ES 1+1 optimization technique is used.

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Study on the optimal design for Planetary Gear Train using simulated annealing (시뮬레이티드 어닐링을 이용한 유성치차열의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최용혁;정태형;이근호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2004
  • A planetary gear trains has characteristics in compactness, power transformation ability and constant meshing. Usability is increased in applications of auto transmission and industrial gearbox. Study on optimum design of planetary gear train has been progressed on minimization of weight, miniaturization of planetary gear train and improvement of high strength. There are demands of study for the planetary gear train required long lift estimation In this wort being considered life, strength, intereference, contact ratio and aspect ratio, the optimum design algorithm is proposed to reduce the volume of planetary gear train with transferring the same amount of power. In the design of algorithm for planetary gear train, the determination of teeth number is separated to achieve simplicity and the simulated annealing method as a global optimal technique is used for optimal design method.

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Optimum Working Condition of Surface Roughness for End-Milling Using Taguchi Design (다구찌 기법을 이용한 엔드밀 가공시 최적 표면거칠기를 위한 가공조건선정)

  • 이상재;배효준;전태옥;박흥식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.553-556
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    • 2003
  • End-milling have been used in the industrial world because it is very effective to the manufacture of mechanical parts with various shape. Recently the end-milling processing is needed the high-precise technique with good surface roughness and rapid time in aircraft, automobile part and molding industry. Therefore this study carried to decide the optimum cutting condition for surface roughness and rapid manufacturing time using design of experiment and ANOVA. From the results of experimentation, surface roughness have an effect on cutting direction, spindle speed and depth of cut. And then the optimum condition used Taguchi design is upward cutting in cutting direction, 600rpm in spindle speed, 240mm/min feed rate, 2mm in axial depth of cut and 0.25mm radial depth of cut. By using design of experiment, it is effectively represented shape characteristics of working surface in end-milling.

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Optimization for the Antibacterial Activity of Konjak Jelly using Evolutionary Operation-Factorial Design Technique (Evolutionary Operation-Factorial Design Technique를 이용한 곤약의 항균활성 최적화)

  • Lee, Nan-Hee;Choi, Won-Seok;Choi, Ung-Kyu
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2018
  • This research was conducted to elucidate the optimum conditions for the antibacterial activity of konjak jelly using the evolutionary operation-factorial design technique. In the first set of experiments, concentration of a coagulation agent, soaking liquid, and temperature of water were set to 0.4%, $0.6{\times}10^{-2}N$, and $65^{\circ}C$ as a central point, respectively. The highest antibacterial activity was acquired at E21, in which the number of bacteria was 1.25 log cfu/g. Because the code of changes in the main effect was (-), it could be decided that the central point of the first set was not the optimum point. Although antibacterial activity in the second set was improved, the values of the main effect were higher than that of changes in the mean effect. The central point of third set was concentration of coagulation agent 0.8%, concentration of soaking liquid $1.0{\times}10^{-2}N$, and temperature of water $65^{\circ}C$. It was found that the antibacterial activity of central point in the third set was highest among all the tested set. Further, all the necessary conditions were appropriate to reach the optimum condition. The antibacterial activity of the central point in third set was more than 1,000 times higher than that of E11, in first set.

The Evaluation of Residual Stresses in the Welded Joint of Steel Materials by the Optimum Selection of the Advanced Indentation Technique (연속압입시험의 최적조건 선정을 통한 철강재료의 용접부 잔류응력 평가)

  • Yu, Seung-Jong;Kim, Joo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2 s.191
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2007
  • Most of materials receive forces in use so that the characteristics of materials must be considered in system design to prevent deformation or destruction. Mechanical properties of materials can be expressed as responsible level of material itself under the exterior operation. Main mechanical properties are strength, hardness, ductility and stiffness. Currently, among major measure facilities to measure the mechanical properties, advanced indentation technique has important use in industrial areas due to nondestructive and easy applications for mechanical tensile properties and evaluation of residual stress of materials. This study is to find the optimum experimental condition about residual stress advanced indentation technique for accurate analysis of the welded joint of steel materials through indentation load-depth curve obtained from cruciform specimen experiment. Optimum selection was applied to the welded joint of real steel materials to find out non-equi-biaxial stress state and the results were compared with general residual stress analyzing method fur verification.