• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimization program

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Optimal Design of a Gear Pump for Yarning (방사용 기어펌프 최적설계)

  • Cheon, Gill-Jeong;Youn, In-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2001
  • Optimal design program for an external gear pump for yarning has been developed. Optimization is accomplished using ADS program. Pump design parameters can be determined automatically for maximum gear efficiency with constraints considering shaft, bearing, gear and pump. Comparing the design parameters obtained by the program with those of the sample, it was verified that the program could be used as a design tool if it is modified a little.

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Preliminary Design for Axisymmetric Supersonic Inlet using Conical Flow Solution and Optimization Technique (원추 유동 해와 최적화 기법을 이용한 축대칭 초음속 흡입구의 예비 설계)

  • 정석영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2006
  • Design program was developed to determine the external shape of the supersonic axisymmetric inlet by combining conical flow solver and approximation technique of conical shock with gradient-based optimization algorithm. Inlet designs were carried out under various operation conditions through optimization with respectively two object functions which consist of pressure recovery and cowl drag and with constraints about shock position, cowl shape, and minimum throat area. New object function consisting of pressure recovery and drag of the external cowl was proposed and the optimized shapes from new object function were compared to the ones from the old object function which maximize only the pressure recovery. Through computations of inviscid and turbulent flow, was tested performance of the design program and performance estimated in design program agreed well with computation results for inlets designed under various flight conditions.

Local optimization of thruster configuration based on a synthesized positioning capability criterion

  • Xu, Shengwen;Wang, Lei;Wang, Xuefeng
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1044-1055
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    • 2015
  • DPCap analysis can assist in determining the maximum environmental forces the DP system can counteract for a given heading. DPCap analysis results are highly affected by the thrust forces provided by the thrust system which consists of several kinds of thrusters. The thrust forces and moment are determined by the maximum thrust of the thrusters as well as the thruster configuration. In this paper, a novel local optimization of thruster configuration based on a synthesized positioning capability criterion is proposed. The combination of the discrete locations of the thrusters forms the thruster configuration and is the input, and the synthesized positioning capability is the output. The quantified synthesized positioning capability of the corresponding thruster configuration can be generated as the output. The optimal thruster configuration is the one which makes the vessel has the best positioning capability. A software program was developed based on the present study. A local optimization of thruster configuration for a supply vessel was performed to demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the program. Even though the program cannot find the global optimal thruster configuration, its high efficiency makes it essentially practical in an engineering point. It may be used as a marine research tool and give guidance to the designer of the thrust system.

Buckling load optimization of laminated composite stepped columns

  • Topal, Umut
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with critical buckling load optimization of symmetric angle-ply laminated stepped flat columns under axial compression load. The design objective is the maximization of the critical buckling load and the design variable is the fiber orientations in the layers of the laminates. The classical laminate plate theory is used for the finite element solution of the laminated stepped flat columns. The modified feasible direction (MFD) method is used for the optimization routine. For this purpose, a program based on FORTRAN is exploited. Finally, the optimization results are presented for width ratios (b/B), ratios of fillet radius ($r_1/r_2$), aspect ratios (L/B) and boundary conditions. The results are presented in graphical and tabular forms and the results are compared.

Computational enhancement to the augmented lagrange multiplier method for the constrained nonlinear optimization problems (구속조건식이 있는 비선형 최적화 문제를 위한 ALM방법의 성능향상)

  • 김민수;김한성;최동훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.544-556
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    • 1991
  • The optimization of many engineering design problems requires a nonlinear programming algorithm that is robust and efficient. A general-purpose nonlinear optimization program IDOL (Interactive Design Optimization Library) is developed based on the Augmented Lagrange Mulitiplier (ALM) method. The ideas of selecting a good initial design point, using resonable initial values for Lagrange multipliers, constraints scaling, descent vector restarting, and dynamic stopping criterion are employed for computational enhancement to the ALM method. A descent vector is determined by using the Broydon-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS) method. For line search, the Incremental-Search method is first used to find bounds on the solution, then the bounds are reduced by the Golden Section method, and finally a cubic polynomial approximation technique is applied to locate the next design point. Seven typical test problems are solved to show IDOL efficient and robust.

The Optimization Processing on a Expanded Tube Using Mini-Tab (Mini-Tab을 이용한 D-Tube 확관 최적 공정 설계)

  • Joo, Won-Kyung;Kwun, Yong-Gu;Bae, Sung-In;Song, Jung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.751-755
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to find the optimization processing on expanded tube using Taguchi method which was generally used to analyze the effects of various control factors. Mini-Tab is a good for program that is making a selection using Taguchi method. The results of experimental test and analysis are as follows. Optimization processing on a expanded tube is dependent on lubrication condition. The slight eccentricity of expanded tube was obtained a good results on the expanded tube. When expending processing on the expanded tube was performed, the test specimens were almost unaffected by changing pressure loading. The tendencies of test results were related to lubrication condition and eccentricity in expending processing. As a result, a proper lubrication condition and eccentricity in the step of design will improve the optimization processing of expanded tube.

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Optimum design of braced steel frames via teaching learning based optimization

  • Artar, Musa
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.733-744
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    • 2016
  • In this study, optimum structural designs of braced (non-swaying) planar steel frames are investigated by using one of the recent meta-heuristic search techniques, teaching-learning based optimization. Optimum design problems are performed according to American Institute of Steel Construction- Allowable Stress Design (AISC-ASD) specifications. A computer program is developed in MATLAB interacting with SAP2000 OAPI (Open Application Programming Interface) to conduct optimization procedures. Optimum cross sections are selected from a specified list of 128W profiles taken from AISC. Two different braced planar frames taken from literature are carried out for stress, geometric size, displacement and inter-storey drift constraints. It is concluded that teaching-learning based optimization presents robust and applicable optimum solutions in multi-element structural problems.

Structural Optimization of a Manifold Valve for Pressure Vessel (압력용기 매니폴드 밸브의 구조최적설계)

  • Bae, Tae-Sung;Kim, Si-Pom;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2009
  • This study proposes the structural optimization of a manifold valve. FE analysis is performed to evaluate the strength of a manifold valve. In addition, the structural optimization technique is applied to reduce its weight. In this study, the optimization method using the kriging interpolation method is adopted to obtain the minimum weight satisfying the strength constraint. The maximum stress and the weight are replaced by the metamodels. In this process, tile sample points are generated by latin-hypercube design. Optimum designs are obtained by ANSYS Workbench and the in-house program.

Particle Swarm Assisted Genetic Algorithm for the Optimal Design of Flexbeam Sections

  • Dhadwal, Manoj Kumar;Lim, Kyu Baek;Jung, Sung Nam;Kim, Tae Joo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2013
  • This paper considers the optimum design of flexbeam cross-sections for a full-scale bearingless helicopter rotor, using an efficient hybrid optimization algorithm based on particle swarm optimization, and an improved genetic algorithm, with an effective constraint handling scheme for constrained nonlinear optimization. The basic operators of the genetic algorithm, of crossover and mutation, are revisited, and a new rank-based multi-parent crossover operator is utilized. The rank-based crossover operator simultaneously enhances both the local, and the global exploration. The benchmark results demonstrate remarkable improvements, in terms of efficiency and robustness, as compared to other state-of-the-art algorithms. The developed algorithm is adopted for two baseline flexbeam section designs, and optimum cross-section configurations are obtained with less function evaluations, and less computation time.

Design Optimization for Minimizing Warpage in Injection Molding Parts with Numerical Noise (수치적 노이즈가 존재하는 사출 성형품 휨의 최적설계)

  • Park, Changhyun;Kim, Sungryong;Choi, Donghun;Pyo, Byunggi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.11 s.242
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    • pp.1445-1454
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    • 2005
  • In order to minimize warping deformation which is an essential factor in the failure of injection molding parts, this study proposes an optimization design method fer determining design variables of injection molding parts. First, using a commercial package program for injection molding analysis, namely, Computer Aided Plastics Application(CAPA), we investigate the effects of parameters of injection molding process. Next, an optimum design process is established by interfacing CAPA to PQRSM embedded in EMD10S, a design framework developed by the conte. of innovative Design Optimization Technology(iDOT). PQRSM is a very efficient sequential approximate optimization algorithm. Optimum design results demonstrate the effectiveness of the design method suggested in this study by showing that the results of the optimum design is better than those of the initial design. It is believed that the proposed methodology can be applied to other injection molding design applications.