• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal size design

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Optimal Design of Cz Process for Increasing a Productivity of Single Crystal Si Solar Cell Ingot (태양전지용 단결정 실리콘 잉곳 생산성 증대를 위한 초크랄스키 공정 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Eunkuk;Jung, Jae Hak
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 2011
  • Recently, industry needs a new design of Czochralski(Cz) process for higher productivity with reasonable energy consumption. In this study, we carried out computational simulations for finding out a new optimal design of Cz process with variables which can be applied in real industry such as location of heater, shape of shield and crucible size. Objective process was Cz process which can be produced 8 inch diameter Si ingot for solar cell and we acquired an optimal design for higher productivity, low power consumption with stable production condition. For higher productivity we also change the crucible diameter from 22 inches to 24 inches with changing insulation thickness only because the process housing size could not be changed in industry.

Continuous size optimization of large-scale dome structures with dynamic constraints

  • Dede, Tayfun;Grzywinski, Maksym;Selejdak, Jacek
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.73 no.4
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 2020
  • In this study size optimization of large-scale dome structures with dynamic constraints is presented. In the optimal design of these structure, the Jaya algorithm is used to find minimal size of design variables. The design variables are the cross-sectional areas of the steel truss bar elements. To take into account the constraints which are the first five natural frequencies of the structures, the finite element analysis is coded in Matlab programs using eigen values of the stiffness matrix of the dome structures. The Jaya algorithm and the finite elements codes are combined by the help of the Matlab - GUI (Graphical User Interface) programming to carry out the optimization process for the dome structures. To show the efficiency and the advances of the Jaya algorithm, 1180 bar dome structure and the 1410 bar dome structure were tested by taking into the frequency constraints. The optimal results obtained by the proposed algorithm are compared with those given in the literature to demonstrate the performance of the Jaya algorithm. At the end of the study, it is concluded that the proposed algorithm can be effectively used in the optimal design of large-scale dome structures.

Development of Die Design System for Turbine Blade Forging (터빈 블레이드의 형단조 금형설계 시스템 개발)

  • 조종래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 1999
  • The predictions of metal flow forging load optimal die angle and preform size are not so easy in turbine blade forging. First of all the quality of final product is influenced by side force which is one of the significant factors. in this study slab method is applied to determine optimal die angle minimizing side force and the position of preform Finally drawing of die design is obtained in optimal die angle with developing tool that is composed of Visual Basic.

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Development of Pareto strategy multi-objective function method for the optimum design of ship structures

  • Na, Seung-Soo;Karr, Dale G.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.602-614
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    • 2016
  • It is necessary to develop an efficient optimization technique to perform optimum designs which have given design spaces, discrete design values and several design goals. As optimization techniques, direct search method and stochastic search method are widely used in designing of ship structures. The merit of the direct search method is to search the optimum points rapidly by considering the search direction, step size and convergence limit. And the merit of the stochastic search method is to obtain the global optimum points well by spreading points randomly entire the design spaces. In this paper, Pareto Strategy (PS) multi-objective function method is developed by considering the search direction based on Pareto optimal points, the step size, the convergence limit and the random number generation. The success points between just before and current Pareto optimal points are considered. PS method can also apply to the single objective function problems, and can consider the discrete design variables such as plate thickness, longitudinal space, web height and web space. The optimum design results are compared with existing Random Search (RS) multi-objective function method and Evolutionary Strategy (ES) multi-objective function method by performing the optimum designs of double bottom structure and double hull tanker which have discrete design values. Its superiority and effectiveness are shown by comparing the optimum results with those of RS method and ES method.

Dynamic optimal design of an anthropomorphic robot manipulator (인체형 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 동역학적 최적설계)

  • 이상헌;이병주;광윤근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 1994
  • In this study, dynamic optimal design far a two degree-of-freedom anthropomorphic robot module is performed. Several dynamic design indices associated with the inertia matrix and the inertia power array are introduced. Analysis for the relationship between the dynamic parameters and the design indices shows that trade-offs exist between the isotropy and the dynamic design indices related to the actuator size. A composite design index is employed to deal with multi-criteria based design with different weighting factors, in a systematic manner. We demonstrate the fact that dynamic optimization is another significant step to enhance the system performances, followed by kinematic optimization.

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Optimal Design for the Low Drag Tail Shape of the MIRA Model (MIRA Model 후미의 저저항 최적 설계)

  • Hur Nahmkeon;Kim Wook
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1999
  • Drag reduction on vehicles are the main concern for the body shape designers in order to lower the fuel consumption rate and to aid the driving stability. The drag of bluff bodies like transportation vehicles is mostly pressure drag due to the flow separation, which can be minimized by controlling the location and size of the separation bubble. In the present study, the TURBO-3D code is incorporated with optimal algorithm based on analytical approximation method to obtain an optimal afterbody shape of the MIRA Model corresponding to the lowest drag coefficient. For this purpose three mutually independent afterbody angles are chosen as design variables, while the drag coefficient is chosen as an objective function. It is demonstrated in the present study that an optimal body shape having the lowest drag coefficient which is about 6% lower than that of the original shape has been successfully obtained within number of iterations of tile optimal design loop.

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Analysis of Main Design Factors for Developing a Soil Water Content Sensor Using Impedance Spectroscopy (Impedance Spectroscopy를 이용한 토양 수분함량 센서의 주요 설계인자 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Cho, Yong-Jin;Chang, Young-Chang;Lee, Kyou-Seung
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2008
  • This study was conducted to design an impedance sensor that can measure soil water content of soils. Partial least square regression (PLSR) was applied to soil impedance data preprocessed with a smoothing method. An optimal sub-spectrum size and wavelength range were determined by comparing the coefficient of determination ($R^2$) and root mean square error (RMSE) of the PLSR models obtained using soil impedance data. various PLS analysis. Based on the PLSR analysis, it would be concluded that the optimal spectrum measurement range was $32.0{\sim}50.0\;MHz$ with the optimal sub-spectrum size of about 18.5 MHz.

An Economic Statistical Design of the EWMA Control Charts with Variable Sampling Interval (VSI EWMA 관리도의 경제적 통계적 설계)

  • 송서일;박현규;정혜진
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2004
  • Tris paper present an economic statistical design which have statistically constraints for the optimal design of an EWMA control charts with variable sampling interval. Cost function use that proposed by Lorenzen and Vance, and the optimal design parameters include the sample size, control limit width, sampling interval, EWMA weight value. Comparisons between VSI EWMA control charts optimal economic design and optimal economic statistical designs show the following fact. Although have demerits which are more costly than economic design, have merits which to detect shifts more efficiently and to improve statistical performance.

Optimal Design for a Moving aMgnet Type Linear D.C. Motor (가동자석형 선형 직류모터의 최적설계)

  • Son, Dong-Seol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes an optimal design method for the weight and cost of a moving magnet typer linear DC motor (MM-LDM). The optimal design condition such as type and size of MM-LDM were determined by the trinary search algorithm after adjusting a standard function and its related parameters. In order to verigy results of the optimal design by the computer simulation, the designed values such as a thrust, a current, a velocity, and etc. of the fabricated MM-LDM were measured. And the measurement results are in good agreement with the designed ones.

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Comparative Study on Size Optimization of a Solar Water Heating System in the Early Design Phase Using a RETScreen Model with TRNSYS Model Optimization (RETScreen 모델이용 태양열온수시스템 초기설계단계 설계용량 최적화기법의 TRNSYS 모델과의 비교분석)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.693-699
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a method for size optimization of the major design variables for solar water heating systems at the stage of concept design. The widely used RETScreen simulation tool was used for optimization. Currently, the RETScreen tool itself does not provide a function for optimization of the design parameters. In this study, an optimizer was combined with the software. A comparative study was performed to evaluate the RETScreen-based approach with the case study of a solar heating system in an office building. The optimized results using the RETScreen model were compared to previously published results with the TRNSYS model. The objective function of the optimization is the life-cycle cost of the system. The optimized design results from the RETScreen model showed good agreement with the optimized TRNSYS results for the solar collector area and storage volume, but presented a slight difference for the collector slope angle in terms of the converged direction of the solutions. The energy cost, life-cycle cost, and thermal performance regarding collector efficiency, system efficiency, and solar fraction were compared as well, and the RETScreen model showed good agreement with the TRNSYS model for the conditions of the base case and optimized design.