• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal die design

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Process Optimal Design in Steady-State Metal Forming by Finite Element Method-II Application to Die Profile Design in Extusion (유한요소법을 이용한 정상상태의 소성가공 공정의 최적설계-II)

  • 전만수;황상무
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 유한요소법에 바탕을 둔 최적공정설계법을 이용하여 압출 금형 형상의 최적설계를 실시하였다.설계의 결과를 참고문헌에서 발췌한 이론해와 비교 하였으며, 축대칭 압출공정에서 압하율, 마찰, 재료특성 등이 금형의 최적형상에 미치 는 영향에 대하여 조사하였다.

A STUDY ON CAE APPLICATION FOR FORMING(STAMPING) OF AUTOMOTIVE PANEL AND IMPROVEMENT OF DIE MANUFATURING PROCESS (자동차 PANEL 성형 CAE 적용 사례 연구 및 금형제작 PROCESS의 개선)

  • 박용국;김재훈;곽태수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1998
  • In recent domestic automotive industry, applications of computer simulation to the manufacturing of stamping dies for inner and outer body panels which greatly affect durability and aesthetic quality of automobiles, have been increased. Enhancement of die quality, and reduction of total die manufacturing time and consequently manufacturing cost are the visible outcome. However, to successfully apply the result of simulation by a commercial package to the die manufacturing, development of an optimal die manufacturing process is required upon the completion of analysis of forte and shortcomings of available sheet metal forming softwares in the market. Based on the results of numerical analysis of front door outer panel forming, this paper evaluates the applicability of simulation results to the real die making for automotive body panels. Also, it attempts to select an optimal die manufacturing process including design, machining and tryout. Lastly, it discusses the expected effects by adopting the selected process in a real stamping die manufacturing facility.

A Study on The Design of Prestressed Die for Spur Gear Forging (스퍼기어 단조용 예압된 금형의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 허관도;여홍태;송요선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the design of prestressed die for spur gear forging have been investigated. The stress concentration at notch of the die insert is very important in the design of die for the forging of spur gear such as non-axisymmetric geometry. In the previous study, the flexible tolerance method was used in order to search the optimal value of design variables considering the constrain conditions. In the design process, it was also involved the safety factor to the yield strength of each ring by considering allowable tensile or compressive hoop stress in each ring. Using this technique, the die deign for spur gear forging has been successfully performed without yielding of the die after shrink fitting and during forging.

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Mechanical Failures and Design of High Pressure Die Casting Tools (고압 다이캐스팅 툴의 파괴 및 설계)

  • 박용국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1998.06b
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1998
  • The horizontal cold chamber pressure die casting produces a variety of net shape, complicate-geometry castings with desired mechanical properties. dimensional tolerance, and surface finish. However, top quality castings can be achieved only when optimal performance of thecold chamber (shot sleeve )and plunger is maintained druing the molten metla injection phase of the process. Unforturately, inreality , shot sleeves deteriorate fast and sometimes fail catastrophically due to incorrect design. These early and unexpected failures of shot sleeves cost die casters money and productiivity. To prevent promature failures of shoe sleeves major faulure mechanisms were investigated. with the aid of analyticla solutions robust design criteria for shot sleeves have been developed. The data directly obtained from failed shot sleeves in the die casting industry for automotive parts, support a strong correlation between design and filures. by applying these design criterial we expected premature faulures of shot sleeves can be avoided in die casting industry.

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Development of Program for the Intermediate ie Design in the Drawing of the Rectangular Rod (직사각재 인발 공정의 중간 금형 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • 김동진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a method to find the optimal intermediate die geometry for the multi-stage drawing process for the rectangular rod from a round bar is proposed and a program using the proposed method is developed. On the stage of the design of the intermediate die geometry, the virtual die was constructed using the initial billet as a inlet of the drawing die and the final product as a exit of that and the virtual die was divided by the number of pass. Divided die was transformed into the rectangular one which is the intermediate die geometry for the multi-stage rectangular drawing process. In order to verify the application of the proposed method on the real industrial product, the drawing of the rectangular rod from a round which composed two stage has been performed and simulated by the three dimensional rigid plastic finite element method.

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An Optimal Die Design for the Coating Uniformity of Non-Newtonian Liquids in Slot Coating Process (Slot 코팅 공정에서 Non-Newtonian 유체의 코팅 균일성을 위한 최적 다이 설계)

  • Lee, Si-Hyung;Koh, Hyun-Jung;Shim, Seo-Hoon;Jung, Hyun-Wook;Hyun, Jae-Chun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the flow behavior of Newtonian and non-Newtonian coating liquids inside slot die has been scrutinized for the purpose of optimal internal die design in slot coating system from three-dimensional computations by CFD Fluent solver. A hybrid slot die could be optimally designed by changing the chamber or manifold structure to guarantee the uniform velocity distribution of coating liquids at die exit. Especially, for the non-Newtonian coating liquids, the length of coat-hanger for the uniform coating has been properly chosen, according to the degree of their shearthinning properties.

Internal Defect Minimization of Die Cast Impeller Blade Using Taguchi's Design of Experiment (다구치 실험계획법을 이용한 임펠러 블레이드 다이캐스팅의 내부 결함 최소화)

  • Kim, D.;Choo, I.H.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, S.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2010
  • A die cast impeller blade has been developed in the effort on cost reduction in marine equipment industry. The purpose of this work is to optimize the die casting process using Taguchi's design of experiment for minimizing the internal defect of the die cast impeller blade. The experiments were preformed using the numerical simulation based on the L18 orthogonal array. As a results, the internal defect size of the die cast impeller blade for optimal design was controlled less than 1mm.

Optimal Design of the Tractrix Die Used in the DDI Process for Manufacturing CG Pressure Vessels (CNG 압력용기 제작을 위한 D.D.I. 공정의 Tractrix 다이 최적설계)

  • Lee, Kwang O;Sim, Hyeon Dae;Kwak, Hyo seo;Kim, Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.879-886
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    • 2016
  • Tractrix dies, used in the deep drawing process, can be used to form CNG pressure vessels without a blank holder. Previous studies had only applied tractrix profiles to perform the first deep drawing process of DDI; but an optimal design of the tractrix die that focuses on improving die life and reducing production cost has not been performed yet. In this study, finite element analyses of deep drawing processes were conducted according to heights of the tractrix die by using translating asymptotes. In addition, researchers analyzed von-Mises stresses at the part of stress concentration of the die according to the forming punch loads in order to propose an optimal tractrix die design.

A Study on the Hot Extrusion Dies with $TiB_2$ Insert ($TiB_2$ 인서트를 체결한 열간압출 금형에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon H. H.;Lee J. R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2001
  • The use of ceramic inserts in hot extrusion dies offers significant technical and economic advantages over other forms of manufacture. These potential benefits can however only be realized by optimal design of the tools so that the ceramic inserts are not subjected to stresses that lead to their premature failure. In this paper, process simulation and stress analysis are thus combined during the design, and a data exchange program has been developed that enables optimal design of the dies taking into account the elastic deflections generated in shrink fitting the die inserts and that caused by the stresses generated in the process. The stress analysis of the dies is used to determine the stress conditions on the ceramic insert by considering contact and interference effects under both mechanical and thermal loads. The results are compared with the experimental ones for verification.

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