• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Technique

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Optimal Gator-filter Design for Multiple Texture Image Segmentation (다중 텍스쳐 영상 분할을 위한 최적 가버필터의 설계)

  • Lee, U-Beom;Kim, Uk-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2002
  • The design of optimal filter yielding optimal texture feature separation is a most effective technique in many torture analyzing areas, such as perception of surface, object, shape and depth. But, most optimal filter design approaches are restricted to the issue of computational complexity and supervised problems. In this paper, Our proposed method yields new insight into the design of optimal Gabor filters for segmenting multiple texture images. The optimal frequency of Gator filter is turned to the optimal frequency of the distinct texture in frequency domain. In order to show the performance of the designed filters, we have attempted to build a various texture images. Our experimental results show that the performance of the system is very successful.

Asymmetrical PWM Technique with Fundamental Voltage Control and Harmonic Voltage Elimnation in AC Choppers (비대칭형 PWM 교류쵸퍼의 기본파 전압제어 및 고조파 전압제거)

  • Jang, Do-Hyun;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1067-1070
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    • 1992
  • Optimal Asymmetrical Pulse-width Modulated (APWM) technique for ac chopper is proposed which can improve the input power factor and eliminate the harmonics of output voltage up to a specified order, and also enables linear control of the fundamental component of the output voltage. The PWM switching patterns at the specified phase angle are obtained by Newton-Raphson method and theoretical comparisons are made with other PWM and APWM technique.

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Sequencing in Mixed Model Assembly Lines with Setup Time : A Tabu Search Approach (준비시간이 있는 혼합모델 조립라인의 제품투입순서 결정 : Tabu Search 기법 적용)

  • 김여근;현철주
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 1996
  • This paper considers the sequencing problem in mixed model assembly lines with hybrid workstation types and sequence-dependent setup times. Computation time is often a critical factor in choosing a method of determining the sequence. We develop a mathematical formulation of the problem to minimize the overall length of a line, and present a tabu search technique which can provide a near optimal solution in real time. The proposed technique is compared with a genetic algorithm and a branch-and-bound method. Experimental results are reported to demonstrate the efficiency of the technique.

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A Study on the Optimal Power Flow Solution (최적 전력 조류 해법에 관한 연구)

  • You, Seok-Koo;Min, Pyoung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 1989
  • Newton's OPF algorithm, for each iteration, solves with second order approximation of Lagraqngian function and sparse matrix technique. When load model is applied to this technique, load voltages have tendency to be fixed at lower limit. It makes the solution inadequte. In this paper, reference bus voltage specification technique suggested to make adequate load voltage. This method is verified useful 6-bus Ward-Hale sample system.

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Optimal estimation of rock joint characteristics using simulated annealing technique - A case study

  • Hong, Chang-Woo;Jeon, Seok-Won
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, simulated annealing technique was used to estimate the rock joint characteristics, RMR(rock mass rating) values, to overcome the defects of ordinary kriging. Ordinary kriging reduced the variance of data, so lost the characteristics of distribution. Simulated annealing technique could reflect the distribution feature and the spatial correlation of the original data. Through the comparisons between three times simulations, the uncertainty of the simulation could be quantified, and sufficient results were obtained.

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Efficient Technique of Motion Vector Re-estimation in Transcoding (트랜스 코딩에서의 효율적인 움직임 벡터 재추정 기법 연구)

  • 한두진;박강서;유희준;김봉곤;박상희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.602-605
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    • 2004
  • A novel motion vector re-estimation technique for transcoding into lower spatial resolution is proposed. This technique is based on the fact that the block matching error is proportional to the complexity of the reference block with Taylor series expansion. It is shown that the motion vectors re-estimated by the proposed method are closer to optimal ones and offer better quality than those of previous techniques.

Resistive Grounding Technique of Heat Sink for Reducing Radiation Noise

  • Ahn, Chang-Hoi;Oh, JaeHyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1724-1728
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    • 2014
  • Heat sink has been used to help an electrical device operate in normal temperature condition. But heat sink radiates unwanted electromagnetic wave, which may cause electromagnetic interference problem. A resistance loaded grounding technique is proposed to reduce electromagnetic wave radiation by a heat sink. Numerical simulations are accomplished to find optimal loading resistance. Also electromagnetic fields radiated by from a heat sink are measured and compared with the simulation results. The test results verify the usefulness of the proposed technique.

Optimal Harvesting Time Allocation Scheme for Maximizing Throughput in Wireless Cognitive Relay Network with Secondary Energy Harvesting Relay (무선 인지 중계 네트워크에서 이차 사용자의 중계기가 에너지 하베스팅을 사용할 때 처리량을 최대화하기 위한 최적의 하베스팅 시간 분배 방법)

  • Im, Gyeongrae;Lee, Jae Hong
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2015
  • Energy harvesting technique is an energy charging technique for communication device in energy-constrained environment. Recently, energy harvesting technique that harvests energy from wireless radio frequency signal is proposed. Representatively, there are time switching technique and power splitting technique. This paper proposes an optimal harvesting time allocation scheme in a wireless cognitive relay network when secondary user relay uses energy harvesting technique to transmit information. Secondary user relay receives information and energy simultaneously from the secondary user source's signal via time switching technique. We aim to maximize the instantaneous throughput by optimizing harvesting time of the secondary user relay. Simulation results show that using optimized harvesting time gets larger instantaneous throughput compared to using constant harvesting time.

Breast Radiotherapy with Mixed Energy Photons; a Model for Optimal Beam Weighting

  • Birgani, Mohammadjavad Tahmasebi;Fatahiasl, Jafar;Hosseini, Seyed Mohammad;Bagheri, Ali;Behrooz, Mohammad Ali;Zabiehzadeh, Mansour;meskani, Reza;Gomari, Maryam Talaei
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.17
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    • pp.7785-7788
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    • 2015
  • Utilization of high energy photons (>10MV) with an optimal weight using a mixed energy technique is a practical way to generate a homogenous dose distribution while maintaining adequate target coverage in intact breast radiotherapy. This study represents a model for estimation of this optimal weight for day to day clinical usage. For this purpose, treatment planning computed tomography scans of thirty-three consecutive early stage breast cancer patients following breast conservation surgery were analyzed. After delineation of the breast clinical target volume (CTV) and placing opposed wedge paired isocenteric tangential portals, dosimeteric calculations were conducted and dose volume histograms (DVHs) were generated, first with pure 6MV photons and then these calculations were repeated ten times with incorporating 18MV photons (ten percent increase in weight per step) in each individual patient. For each calculation two indexes including maximum dose in the breast CTV ($D_{max}$) and the volume of CTV which covered with 95% Isodose line ($V_{CTV,95%IDL}$) were measured according to the DVH data and then normalized values were plotted in a graph. The optimal weight of 18MV photons was defined as the intersection point of $D_{max}$ and $V_{CTV,95%IDL}$ graphs. For creating a model to predict this optimal weight multiple linear regression analysis was used based on some of the breast and tangential field parameters. The best fitting model for prediction of 18MV photons optimal weight in breast radiotherapy using mixed energy technique, incorporated chest wall separation plus central lung distance (Adjusted R2=0.776). In conclusion, this study represents a model for the estimation of optimal beam weighting in breast radiotherapy using mixed photon energy technique for routine day to day clinical usage.

Design of Truss Structures with Real-World Cost Functions Using the Clustering Technique (클러스터링 기법을 이용한 실 경비함수를 가진 트러스 구조물의 설계)

  • Choi, Byoung Han;Lee, Gyu Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 2006
  • Conventional truss optimization approaches, while often sophisticated and computationally intensive, have been applied to simple, minimum weight-cost models. These approaches do not perform well when applied to real-world trusses, which have costmodels that are complex and which often involve multiple objectives. Thus, this paper describes the optimization strategies that a clustering technique, which identifies members that are likely to have the same product type, uses for the optimal design of truss structures with real- world cost functions that consider the costs on the weight of the truss, the number of products in the design, the number of joints in the structures, and the costs required in the site.At first, the clustering technique is applied to identify the members and to generate a proper initial solution. A simple taboo search technique is then used, which attempts to generate the optimal solution by starting with the solution from the previous technique. For example, the proposed approach is a plied to a typical problem and to a problem similar to relative performances. The results show that this algorithm generates not only better-quality solutions but also more efficient ones