• Current Optics and Photonics
• /
• 제6권5호
• /
• pp.473-478
• /
• 2022

To overcome the capture-range problem in phase-diversity phase retrieval (PDPR), a geometrical-optics initial-estimate method is proposed to avoid a local minimum and to improve the accuracy of laser-wavefront measurement. We calculate the low-order aberrations through the geometrical-optics model, which is based on the two spot images in the propagation path of the laser, and provide it as a starting guess for the PDPR algorithm. Simulations show that this improves the accuracy of wavefront recovery by 62.17% compared to other initial values, and the iteration time with our method is reduced by 28.96%. That is, this approach can solve the capture-range problem.

• 한국과학교육학회지
• /
• 제27권6호
• /
• pp.488-496
• /
• 2007

The aims of this study are to investigate how Kepler found a scientific problem for the retinal image theory and to investigate how Korean middle-school students respond when the same situation is applied to them. Kepler found the scientific problem in the eye vision through the critical analysis of contemporary theories of vision, based on his relevant knowledge of optics. When the same situation was applied to the Korean middle-school students, only a few students found the same scientific problem as Kepler. From the results, it is suggested that in developing creativity teaching materials, situations like Kepler's problem finding need to be included in programs.

• 한국경영과학회지
• /
• 제25권2호
• /
• pp.87-100
• /
• 2000

As a result of rapid advances in communication technology, fiber optics have begun to be adopted in most telecommunication systems 3s an economic choice Due to the trend of evolution toward broadband communication network with fiber optics and electronic devices. the network design problem for broadband communication has been received a great deal of research attention recently. In this paper, we address a topological design problem for broadband local access network with uncertain demands, which has received surprisingly little attention so far. in our problem, we select a set of hubs and links for constructing network expected penalty cost for the amount of undersupplied In addition to the usual cost terms of the fixed demand problem Our problem can be approximated as a mixed 0-1 integer programming problem by using Szwarc’s linear approximation technique. Then the problem is transformed successfully into a version of classical network design model. Some computational experiments for the model and concluding remarks are described.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
• /
• pp.1749-1752
• /
• 2007

The Near to Eye Display (NED) solves the problem of having a display larger than a small portable device. The virtual image of the NED is created using a microdisplay and imaging optics. It is important that the optics does not interfere with the human visual system and that the device is light, compact and easy to wear. In this paper the principles of a biocular NED, which is based on a novel diffractive Exit Pupil Expander (EPE), are presented. The optical system is compact and intrinsically free from distortions and misalignments.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
• /
• 제19권2호
• /
• pp.81-86
• /
• 2013

In this paper, the parameter identification for localization scheme for the optics-based micro sensor node is conducted. We analyzed short measurement range problem which can be occurred in optical based micro sensor node localization method using a time of flight. And we set up the theory for distance and maximum reflected laser power to overcome the problem by identifying hardware parameters like laser power, effective area of MEMS CCR, sensitivity of photodetector, and so on. Experimental results of measurement of maximum reflected laser power were compared with results of the theory. By using the theory, we can identify hardware parameters of localization scheme to measure particular position of the optics-based micro sensor node.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.84-87
• /
• 2015

For large optical elements which are tested by many sub-apertures, it takes too much time for a sub-aperture stitching algorithm to get the stitching result. To solve this problem, we propose a fast sub-aperture stitching algorithm to quickly compensate for piston, tilt, and defocus errors. Moreover, the new algorithm is easy to understand and program. We use partial derivatives of measurement data to separately solve piston, tilt, and defocus errors. First, we show that the new algorithm has a lower time complexity than the currently used algorithm. Although simulation results indicate that the accuracy of the new algorithm is lower than the current algorithm in all 20 simulations, our experimental results validate the algorithm and show it is sufficiently accurate for general use.

• 한국안광학회지
• /
• 제6권2호
• /
• pp.161-164
• /
• 2001

건안은 콘택트렌즈를 착용하는 대부분의 환자에게서 쉽게 나타날 수 있으며 방치해 두면 누액의 안정성이 줄어들고 누액의 찌꺼기, 점액이 점점 증가하면서 각막 얼룩이 형성되어 눈에 충혈, 건조감 등을 동반할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 51명의 성인 남녀를 대상으로 건성안을 판단하기 위해 Schirmer test, TBUT, 순목 횟수 등을 조사하였다. 건성안 검사 방법 중 순목 횟수는 1분에 평균 19회였고 Schirmer test의 평균은 5분에 25mm이였으며, TBUT는 평균 7.1초로 나타났다. 이런 결과로 TBUT 검사치가 낮으면 순목 횟수가 증가하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.41-55
• /
• 1989

기하 광학(GO)의 반복에 의한 회절파 계산을 제안하였다. 쐐기형 산란체에 전원이 주어졌을때, 그 GO해는 반공간 문제의 해에 명암 경계를 결정하여 얻어진다. 또한, 이러한 GO해의 명암경계를 따라 나타나는 불연소계와 등가인 전원을 계산하여 이를 그 전원으로 하는 새로운 쐐기문제를 생각할 수 있다. 이때, 이 등가전원 문제의 해가 바로 GO해가 필료로 하는 회절파와 같음을 보였다. 또한, 등가전원이 무한공간에서 만드는 파 즉 새로운 쐐기문제이 입사파는 물리광학으로 계산한 회절파와 같은 것임을 보였다. 새로운 쐐기문제에 다시 GO를 적용하여 회절파에 대한 하나의 근사해를 얻었으며 이것을 물리광학에 의한 것과 비교하였다. 또한, 이와 같은 GO반복 적용의 타당성을 보기 위하여 정확한 해가 이미알려져 있는 완전도체쐐기의 GO무한 반복해를 구하여 그 수렴여부를 살폈다.

• ETRI Journal
• /
• 제41권3호
• /
• pp.316-325
• /
• 2019

Accurate suppressive jamming is a prominent problem faced by radar equipment. It is difficult to solve signal detection problems for extremely low signal to noise ratios using traditional signal processing methods. In this study, a joint sensing dictionary based compressed sensing and adaptive iterative optimization algorithm is proposed to counter suppressive jamming in information domain. Prior information of the linear frequency modulation (LFM) and suppressive jamming signals are fully used by constructing a joint sensing dictionary. The jamming sensing dictionary is further adaptively optimized to perfectly match actual jamming signals. Finally, through the precise reconstruction of the jamming signal, high detection precision of the original LFM signal is realized. The construction of sensing dictionary adopts the Pei type fast fractional Fourier decomposition method, which serves as an efficient basis for the LFM signal. The proposed adaptive iterative optimization algorithm can solve grid mismatch problems brought on by undetermined signals and quickly achieve higher detection precision. The simulation results clearly show the effectiveness of the method.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
• /
• 제26권8호
• /
• pp.624-628
• /
• 2013

With the recent development of less-costly uncooled detector technology, expensive optics are among the remaining significant cost drivers in the thermography camera. As a potential solution to this problem, the fabrication of IR lenses using chalcogenide glass has been studied in recent years. We report on the molding and evaluation of a ultra-precision chalcogenide-glass lens for the thermography camera for body-temperature monitoring. In addition, we fabricated prototype thermography camera using the chalcogenide-glass lens and obtained the thermal image from the camera. In this work, it was found out that thermography camera discerned body-temperature between 20 and $50^{\circ}C$ through the analysis of thermal image. It is confirmed that thermography camera using the chalcogenide-glass lens is applicable to the body-temperature monitoring system.