• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical wire

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Development of Stainless Steel Loose Tube Optical Ground Wire with 144 Single Mode Fibers (144심용 초다심 SSLT OPGW 개발)

  • Baik, S.Y.;Kim, K.M.;Kim, S.W.;Kim, D.W.;Lee, I.H.;Sohn, K.I.;Lee, S.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the increasing need for internet and the activation of hiring business of communication line makes the demand for OPGW cable which can construct the optical communication network in the basis of existing overhead power transmission line. Especially, the demand is focused on the high fiber count OPGW due to high capacity transmission. In step with the trend toward high fiber count cable we have developed the Stainless Steel Loose Tube type OPGW within which have 144core firstly in KOREA. This paper describes the cable design and manufacturing process which gives the stable operation in very severe conditions and the long-term reliability test results conducted in according to dominant specification IEEE Std. 1138-1194.

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Electrical Consideration in OPGW Live-Line Installation (활선 상태에서의 OPGW 가선 시 전기적인 현상 고찰)

  • Baek, Ju-Heum;Kim, Jung-Nyun;Jeon, Seung-Ik;Kim, Byung-Soo;Lee, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07e
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 2005
  • OPGW(Optical Ground Wire) whose demand is increasing worldwide have composite function as optical communication and grounding for preventing transmission line from lightning. While continuous efforts have been made to increase the transmission capacity and speed, the working method to replace the existing ground wire with OPGW under live-line condition is coming to force newly as installation aspects. Particularly, this requirement became more serious in developing country that the electric power supply is not sufficient and power outage is impossible for supply and dead of electric power LS cable Ltd. has developed the new installation method in full live-line condition to solve the confronted problem and to meet the market demand. In this paper, Electric Problems in live-line installation is considered to predict dry-band arcing. This can be used by Makers to predict dry-band arcing in insulating ropes installed on earth wire of power transmission system.

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Amplification Characteristics of Multiple-Wire Corona Preionization type TEA $CO_2$ Laser (다중도선 코로나 선전리형 TEA $CO_2$ 레이저 증폭기의 증폭특성)

  • 임창문
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.02a
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 1990
  • Two-stage TEA(transversely excited atmospheric pressure) CO2 laser amplifier system, Amp I and Amp II are consturcted and their amplification characteristics are investigated theoretically and experimentally. Multiple-wire corona preionization method is used for uniform discharge in laser oscillator and amplifiers. At optimumm gas ratio, CO2 : N2 : He = 1 : 1 : 3, output pulse energy of the oscillator is 0.4J and finally two-stage amplification gives 1.5J output energy which is larger than pumping threshold of para-H2 Raman laser. The rate equations of the amplifiers are solved numerically, and the results are compared with the experimental results. In conclusion, the small signal gain cocfficient of AMP I is 0.025/cm and that of AMP II is 0.02/cm.

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Measurement of Load Transfer between Anchor and Grout using Optical FBG Sensors embedded in Smart Anchor (FBG 센서가 내장된 스마트 앵커를 이용한 앵커와 그라우트의 하중전이 측정)

  • Suh, Dong-Nam;Kim, Young-Sang;Kim, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2008
  • FBG Sensor, which is smaller than strain gauge and has better durability and does not have a noise from electromagnetic waves, was adapted to develope a smart anchor. A series of pullout tests were performed to verify the feasibility of smart anchor and find out the load transfer mechanism around the steel wire fixed to rock with grout. Distribution of shear stresses at steel wire-grout interface is assessed from the measured strain distribution by the optical fiber sensors and compared with stress distributions predicted by Farmer's and Aydan's formulas. It was found that present theoretical formulas may underestimate the failure depth and magnitude of shear stresses when the pullout loads increase.

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3D Accuracy Enhancement of BGA Shiny Round Ball Using Optical Triangulation Method (광삼각법을 이용한 고반사 BGA 볼의 정밀 높이 측정 방법)

  • Joo, Byeong Gwon;Cho, Taik Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.799-805
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    • 2015
  • The further development of information, communication and digital media technologies requires the use of advanced, miniaturized semiconductor chips that operate at a high frequency. Die bonding and wire bonding methods for semiconductor packaging have been replaced by direct attachment to the substrate after forming a bump on the chip. However, the height of the bump or ball is an important factor for defects during assembly. This paper proposes an algorithm to measure the height of the bumps or balls in semiconductor packaging with greater accuracy. The performance of the proposed algorithm is experimentally validated. Non-contact 3D measurements of a shiny round ball is quite difficult, and it is not easy to obtain accurate data. This paper thus proposes an optical method and technique to improve the measurement accuracy.

기획특집 (2)_3D 디스플레이 산업의 동향 - Wire Grid 3D디스플레이

  • Lee, Seong-Jung
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.126
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2010
  • 최근 선풍적인 인기를 끌고 있는 3D 영화 "아바타"가 한 동안 조용했던 3D 시장에 엄청난 충격파를 던지고 있다. 상상력을 자극하는 할리우드제작 영화 특유의 실감나는 영상에 입체감이 배가되면서 3D 영상에 대한 국민들의 관심과 눈높이를 빠른 속도로 끌어올렸다. 전자업계가 본격적인 3D TV 마케팅에 나서고 있으며, 첨단 기술로 무장한 3DTV를 잇따라 발표할 예정이고 장외에선 시장선점을 위한 홍보전도 치열해지고 있다. 이런 가운데 전자업체의 3D TV 마케팅이 영화 아바타가 만들어낸 3D 열풍을 이어 갈 수 있을지에 관심이 쏠리고 있다. 3D 관련 여러가지 분야 중에서 3D 영상을 입체로 보여주는 3D 디스플레이가 매우 중요한데, 본 고에서는 3D 디스플레이들 중에서, 국내 3D 전문기업인 파버나인코리아가 최근에 발표한 "Wire Grid 3D 디스플레이"의 그 독특한 구조와 놀라운 특징에 대해서 소개하고자 한다.

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Quantum well - quantum wire phase transiton of photonic quantum ring laser (양자우물 - 양자선 상전이 현상의 광양자테 레이저)

  • Kwon, O-Dae;Noik Pan;Kim, Junyeon
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.38-39
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    • 2003
  • The GaAs semiconductor whispering gallery modes, produced in the peripheral Rayleigh band region of W/sub Rayleigh/ = (${\Phi}$/2)( 1-n/sub eff/n), exhibit novel properties of ultralow thresholds open to nano-ampere regime associated with photonic quantum ring (PQR) production (Fig 1 (a)). The PQR phenomena are associated with a photonic field-driven phase transition of quantum well(QW)-to-quantum wire (QWR) and hence the photonic (non-de Broglie) quantum corral effects, on the Rayleigh cavity confined carriers in dynamic steady state, occur as schematically shown in Fig 1. (omitted)

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Miniband Structure of Quantum Dots based on GaN/AlN Nanowire Arrays

  • Jung, Oui-Chan;Cho, Hyung-Uk;Yi, Jong-Chang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2008
  • The miniband structure of a quantum dot lattice based on GaN/AlN nanowire arrays has been investigated using the finite element method and Floquet theorem. The quantum dot modes and the quantum wire modes in the nanowire arrays were graphically verified. The optimum geometries of GaN/AlN quantum wire arrays were investigated by using a correlation between the width of nanowires and the separation of the minibandgap which is to be larger than the thermal energy at room temperature.

A Study on the Ultrashort Optical Pulse Generation of the Gain Switched V-Groove Quantum Wire Laser (이득 스위칭 방법을 이용한 V-자형 양자선 레이저의 초단 광펄스 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 최영철;김주연;김태근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.833-837
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    • 2003
  • The spectral and temporal characteristics of a V-groove AIGaAs-GaAs quantum wire (QWR) laser were investigated with varying the cavity length. At cavity lengths shorter than 300 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, a discrete shift in tile wavelength occurred from the n=1 to the n=2 subband due to the increased cavity losses. Utilizing this characteristic, ultrafast lasing characteristics at each subband were investigated by tile gain switching method.

Polarization Insensitive CWDM Optical Demultiplexer Based on Polarization Splitter-rotator and Delayed Interferometric Optical Filter

  • Seok-Hwan Jeong;Heuk Park;Joon Ki Lee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 2023
  • We theoretically analyze and experimentally demonstrate a polarization-diversified four-channel optical demultiplexer (DeMUX) comprising a hybrid mode conversion-type polarization splitter rotator (PSR) and delayed Mach-Zehnder interferometer optical DeMUX for use in coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM)-based optical interconnect applications. The Si wire-based device fabricated by a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor-compatible process exhibited nearly the same filter spectral response irrespective of the input polarization state under the PSR. The device had an extremely low insertion loss of <1.0 dB, polarization-dependent loss of <1.0 dB, and interchannel imbalance of <0.5 dB, suppressing unwanted wavelength and polarization crosstalk from neighboring channels of <-20 dB at each peak transmission channel grid.