• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical delay line

Search Result 108, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Analysis of Operation Areas for Automatically Tuning Burst Size-based Loss Differentiation Scheme Suitable for Transferring High Resolution Medical Data (고해상도 의학 데이터 전송에 적합한 자동 제어 버스트 크기 기반 손실 차등화 기법을 위한 동작 영역 분석)

  • Lee, Yonggyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.459-468
    • /
    • 2022
  • In medical area, very high resolution images, which is loss sensitive data, are used. Therefore, the use of optical internet with high bandwidth and the transmission of high realiability is required. However, according to the nature of the Internet, various data use the same bandwidth and a new scheme is needed to differentiate effectively these data. In order to achieve the differentiation, optical delay line buffers are used. However, these buffers is constructed based on some optimal values such as the average offered load, measured data burst length, and basic delay unit. Once the buffers are installed, they are impossible to reinstall new buffers. So, the scheme changing burst length dynamically was considered. However, this method is highly unstable. Therefore, in this article, in order to guarantee the stable operation of the scheme, the analysis of operation conditions is performed. With the analysis together with the scheme, high resolution medical data with the higher class can transmit stably without loss.

All Optical Header Recognition for Information Processing of Packet by Packet in The Access Network based on FTTH (FTTH 기반의 가입자망에 있어 패킷단위의 정보처리를 위한 전광학 헤더 인식)

  • Park, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.47 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-76
    • /
    • 2010
  • We describe an all-optical circuit which recognizes the header information of packet-by-packet in the access networks based on FTTH. The circuit's operation is confirmed by an experiment in the recognition of 3 and 4 header bits. The output from the header recognition circuit appears in a signal assigned in the time axis according to the header information. The recognition circuit of header for self-routing has a very simple structure using only delay lines and switches. The circuit is expected that it can be constructed of the high reliability and the low cost. Also, the circuit can solve the problems of the power loss and private security which is the weak point of the TDM-PON method by being established a unique transmission line to each subscriber.

Hop-by-Hop Priority Increasing Scheme for Improving End-to-end Throughput in Multi-Hop OBS Networks (다중 홉 광 버스트 교환망에서 종단간 수율 향상을 위한 홉 단위 우선 순위 증가 기법)

  • 김병철;조유제
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.40 no.10
    • /
    • pp.35-42
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we classified the wavelength reservation mechanisms of optical burst switching (OBS), and investigated the path length priority effect of the offset time/delayed reservation (OT/DR)-based scheme like the just-enough-time (JET) protocol. And, we showed that the fiber delay line (FDL)-based scheme can avoid the path length priority effect in multiple hop network environments. Also, we proposed a novel FDL/DR with hop-by-hop priority increasing (HPI) scheme which can improve the end-to-end throughput by increasing the priority of bursts hop-by-hop using the input FDLs at each node. The simulation results showed that the proposed FDL/DR with HPI scheme could avoid the path length priority effect and enhance the end-to-end throughput in multiple hop network environments.

Imaging Technique Based on Continuous Terahertz Waves for Nondestructive Inspection (비파괴검사를 위한 연속형 테라헤르츠 파 기반의 영상화 기술)

  • Oh, Gyung-Hwan;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.328-334
    • /
    • 2018
  • The paper reviews an improved continuous-wave (CW) terahertz (THz) imaging system developed for nondestructive inspection, such as CW-THz quasi-time-domain spectroscopy (QTDS) and interferometry. First, a comparison between CW and pulsed THz imaging systems is reported. The CW-THz imaging system is a simple, fast, compact, and relatively low-cost system. However, it only provides intensity data, without depth and frequency- or time-domain information. The pulsed THz imaging system yields a broader range of information, but it is expensive because of the femtosecond laser. Recently, to overcome the drawbacks of CW-THz imaging systems, many studies have been conducted, including a study on the QTDS system. In this system, an optical delay line is added to the optical arm leading to the detector. Another system studied is a CW-THz interferometric imaging system, which combines the CW-THz imaging system and far-infrared interferometer system. These systems commonly obtain depth information despite the CW-THz system. Reportedly, these systems can be successfully applied to fields where pulsed THz is used. Lastly, the applicability of these systems for nondestructive inspection was confirmed.

Fabrication and Characterization of Fiber-optic Packet Address Detectors Using Metal-Deposited Fiber-Optic Delay Line (금속박막을 증착한 광섬유 지연선로를 이용한 패킷 어드레스 검출기 제작 및 특성연구)

  • 전민용;신종덕
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.493-498
    • /
    • 1994
  • A fiber-optic matched filter with Cr/ Au film-deposited fiber-optic delay lines is fabricated for a possible application as photonic packet address detectors for an all-optical slotted ring network. Correlation waveforms for a set of 6-bit address codes with 2.5 Gb/s are produced by simulation. It is shown that the measured correlation outputs agree well with the calculated ones.d ones.

  • PDF

Simulated Radar Target Generation Equipment(SRTGE) for Evaluating Radar System Performance (레이더 시스템 성능평가용 가상 레이더 표적신호 발생장치)

  • Yang, Jin-Mo;Lee, Min-Joon;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.40-49
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have described a Simulated Radar Target Generation Equipment(SRTGE) for evaluating the performance of a developed radar system. In order to change a simulated target range(or time delay), the variable optical delay line structure is used in SRTGE, In addition, SRTGE is required to generate a target return signal which is composed of variable amplitude and Doppler velocity. The interference such as noise jamming and clutter is also produced from SRTGE for evaluating ECCM(Electronic-Counter-Counter Measure) capability of radar.

Simultaneous Burst and Burst Control Packet Transmission Protocol for Optical Burst Switching Ring Networks

  • Park, Joon-Pyo;Lee, Man-Seop
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.116-119
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this letter, we design a collision resolution protocol for optical burst switching ring networks to avoid burst collision. We define the offset time condition for no burst transmission collision and manage the free time list of nodes for no burst reception collision. In order to improve the throughput, we use a fiber delay line, void-filling, and void-compression. This protocol does not require any additional procedures for bandwidth reservation such as centralized assignment of bandwidth, lightpath setup of WDM ring networks, or token capturing for the burst transmission. The simulation results show that the proposed protocol can achieve high throughput while saving 70% of wavelengths when compared to round robin with random selection, round robin with persistent, and round robin with non-persistent with only destination delay.

  • PDF

Ultrafast Optical Delay Line by Use of a Phase Modulator for OCT Application (OCT용 초고속 위상 변조 광지연단 설계)

  • Hwang, Dae-seok;Oh, Se-Yong;Lee, Ho-Guen;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.438-440
    • /
    • 2005
  • 광위상변조기를 이용하여 OCT용 초고속 광지연단을 설계하고 수치해석을 수행하였다. 수치해석은 electro-optic 위상 변조기에 1310nm, 10ps의 펄스폭을 갖는 레이저 광원을 적용하여 수행하였다. 수치해석결과로 500MHz의 변조 주파수일때 19ps의 시간 지연을 얻었으며, 이는 기존의 기계적 검출방식(수십kHz)의 OCT장치에 비해 1000배이상 빠른 검출이 가능할 것으로 예상된다.

  • PDF

A Study on High-Repetition Rate Optical-Pulse for OTDM System Using Fiber Loop Mirror (OTDM 시스템을 위한 광섬유 루프 미러를 이용한 고 반복률 펄스 발생에 관한 연구)

  • 최원석;정찬권;김선엽;강영진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06b
    • /
    • pp.330-333
    • /
    • 2000
  • With the recent development of the ultrahigh-speed optical time division multiplexed system, high-repetition rate optical-pulse stream generation is necessary. This is different from conventional approaches, which use fiber or integrated waveguide delay line circuits. The high-repetition-rate optical-pulse multiplication phenomenon occurs when the optical pulse's spectral width is greater than the transfer bandwidth of the coupler used. From the analysis, the output repetition rate can be controlled by using fiber couplers with different equivalent transfer bandwidths. The pulse seperation spacing is controlled by number of cascaded coupler in optical loop mirror coupler scheme.

  • PDF

Unified Approach to Path Planning Algorithm for SMT Inspection Machines Considering Inspection Delay Time (검사지연시간을 고려한 SMT 검사기의 통합적 경로 계획 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Chul-Hee;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.788-793
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a path planning algorithm to reduce the inspection time of AOI (Automatic Optical Inspection) machines for SMT (Surface Mount Technology) in-line system. Since the field-of-view of the camera attached at the machine is much less than the entire inspection region of board, the inspection region should be clustered to many groups. The image acquisition time depends on the number of groups, and camera moving time depends on the sequence of visiting the groups. The acquired image is processed while the camera moves to the next position, but it may be delayed if the group includes many components to be inspected. The inspection delay has influence on the overall job time of the machine. In this paper, we newly considers the inspection delay time for path planning of the inspection machine. The unified approach using genetic algorithm is applied to generates the groups and visiting sequence simultaneously. The chromosome, crossover operator, and mutation operator is proposed to develop the genetic algorithm. The experimental results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed method.