• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Path

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Design and Characterization of Fiber Optical Coupler for Acoustic and Vibration Measurements (음향/진동 측정을 위한 광섬유 결합기의 설계 및 특성실험)

  • Kwon, Hyu-Sang;Kim, Kyong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9 s.114
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    • pp.971-981
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the design and characterization of a novel fiber optical coupler for intensity modulated fiber optical microphone. Theoretical equations for the optical power coupling are presented in detail including optical path analysis and misalignment. Various optical couplers are simulated and manufactured. A multi-mode to multi-mode coupler is characterized by static and dynamic movements of mirror on a well designed experimental stage.

Routing and Wavelength Assignment in Survivable WDM Networks without Wavelength Conversion

  • Lee, Tae-Han;Park, Sung-Soo;Lee, Kyung-Sik
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.85-103
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we consider the routing and wavelength assignment problem in survivable WDM transport network without wavelength conversion. We assume the single-link failure and a path protection scheme in optical layer. When a physical network and a set of working paths are given, the problem is to select a link-disjoint protection path for each working path and assign a wavelength for each working and protection path. We give an integer programming formulation of the problem and propose an algorithm to solve it. Though the formulation has exponentially many variables, we solve the linear programming relaxation of it by using column generation technique. We devise a branch-and price algorithm to solve the column generation problem. After solving the linear programming relaxation, we apply a variable fixing procedure combined with the column generation to get an integral solution. We test the proposed algorithm on some randomly generated data and test results show that the algorithm gives very good solutions.

A New Full-Aperture Reflective Null Measuring Method for Conformal Dome

  • Yan, Xudong;Wang, Junhua;Xu, Min
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel full-aperture reflective null measuring method is proposed to detect the transmission wavefront of a conformal dome surface. An aspheric compensator is designed and placed behind the dome to reflect the aspheric testing wave back to the same path. To ensure the feasibility of this method, tolerance analysis is conducted, and guidance to assembly is given accordingly. The accuracy of this method is verified to be λ/30 (λ =3.39 μm) by Monte Carlo algorithm. In addition, the influence of different error factors, including the thickness error and decenter error of the dome, on the testing wavefront is analyzed. Simulation and experiment indicate that this method is practical and simple, and can measure the conformal domes precisely and comprehensively.

Survivability in the Optical Internet Using the Optical Burst Switch

  • Oh, Seung-Hun;Kim, Young-Han;Yoo, Myung-Sik;Hong, Hyun-Ha
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2002
  • Due to its salient features, the optical burst switch is becoming a key technology for the optical Internet. Within this technology, the survivability issue in the optical Internet has to be addressed because a simple failure causes severe damage to the huge amount of data carried in optical fiber. In this paper, we introduce a restoration procedure that can provide good survivability in the optical burst switch (OBS)-based optical Internet. OBS restoration can survive various types of network failure while maintaining good network performance. We propose novel restoration mechanisms, namely, "temporary Label Switched Path (LSP)" and "bossy LSP," to enhance restoration time and network utilization. The simulation results verify that the proposed OBS restoration achieves good network performance and provides good network connectivity as well.

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Performance Analysis of DS-CDMA Signal through MZ Modulator in optical SCM Signal Transmission (광 SCM 전송방식에서 MZ 변조기를 통과한 DS-CDMA 신호의 성능분석)

  • 김회준;임명섭
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, it is analyzed the statistical characteristics on the transmission performance of the optical SCM transmission in the CDMA RF signal relay system. Using Mach-Zehnder modulator, optical signal is regenerated into CDMA RF signal. Transfer function model of mach-Zehnder modulator is approximated to the third power of the input signal using Taylor series. BER results are analyzed under the multiple access interference and multi-path fading environment.

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Optimal Design of Arrayed Waveguide Grating

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the optimal design of an AWG spectrum to meet various specifications and improve some physical parameters. The objective function is the norm of the difference between design parameters and target values. To obtain the design parameters, the Fourier model is employed and the design variables arc spacing of array waveguide, width of array waveguide, optical path difference, and focal length. The (1+1) Evolution Strategy is employed as the optimization tool. The optimization procedure is applied to a 16-channel AWG and the optimized design variables will considerably improve the system performance.

Construction and Study of Longitudinally Pumped single Mode Pulsed Dye Laser (종펌핑 단일 종모드 섹소레이저 제작 및 특성연구)

  • 이종훈
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 1989
  • Single mode pulsed incidence dye laser which has TEMoo spatial beam pattern, near gaussian temporal shape and narrow band width(less than 500MHz) has been constructed The improved performance comes as a results of cavity length(~5cm) and definition of optical path by means of longitudinal pumping. Using 1.0X10-4M RH-6G dye, conversion efficiency was approximately 2.2% and tuning range was 548-564nm.

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Enhanced Dynamic Segment Protection in WDM Optical Networks under Reliability Constraints

  • Guo, Lei;Cao, Jin;Yu, Hongfang;Li, Lemin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2006
  • In this letter, we study the protection problem in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical networks, and propose a novel dynamic heuristic algorithm called differentiated reliable segment protection (DRSP). Differing from previous work, DRSP can effectively avoid the trap problem and is able to find a feasible solution for each connection request. Therefore, DRSP outperforms the previous work. Simulation results have shown to be promising.

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Development of opto-mechanical switch (광스위치 개발)

  • Park, Kap-Seok;Choi, Shin-Ho;Jang, Eun-Sang;Kim, Seong-Il;Lee, Byeong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2464-2466
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    • 1998
  • A switch is a component with two or more ports that selectively transmits, redirects, or blocks optical power in a fiber transmission line. Our switch uses rotation mechanism using stepping motor, hence the common optical fiber can scan and allign to one of the arrayed N optical fibers to provide optical path by electronic precise control. The developed switch is consisted of switching module and its control module. The performance parameters of a switching loss and a repeatability are considered very important. We performed the study to reduce the switching loss and improve the repeatability of switch. The switch can be widely used as a test instrument of optical device and of optical cable in factory, also of optical cable monitoring systems.

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