• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical Measurement

검색결과 3,163건 처리시간 0.032초

분포형 광음향센싱 기반 부분방전 모니터링 기술 연구 (Partial Discharge Monitoring Technology based on Distributed Acoustic Sensing)

  • 김희운;이주영;정효영;김영호;김명진
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2022
  • This study describes a novel method for detecting and measuring partial discharge (PD) on an electrical facility such as an insulated power cable or switchgear using fiber optic sensing technology, and a distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) system. This method has distinct advantages over traditional PD sensing techniques based on an electrical method, including immunity to electromagnetic interference (EMI), long range detection, simultaneous detection for multiple points, and exact location. In this study, we present a DAS system for PD detection with performance evaluation and experimental results in a simulated environment. The results show that the system can be applied to PD detection.

다중화된 광 손실형 광섬유 센서에 의한 변위의 측정 (Displacement Measurement by Multiplexed Optical Loss -based Fiber Optic Sensor)

  • 권일범;김치엽;유정애
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.556-565
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    • 2003
  • Light losses in optical fibers are investigated by a fiber optic OTDR (Optical Time Domain Reflectometry) sensor system to develop fiber optic probes for structural displacement measurement. The displacement sensitivity was determined by the measurements of fiber-bending loss according to the gage length changes of the displacement sensor. The fiber optic displacement probe was manufactured to verify the feasibility of the structural displacement measurement.

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High-speed Three-dimensional Surface Profile Measurement with the HiLo Optical Imaging Technique

  • Kang, Sewon;Ryu, Inkeon;Kim, Daekeun;Kauh, Sang Ken
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.568-575
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    • 2018
  • Various techniques to measure the three-dimensional (3D) surface profile of a 3D micro- or nanostructure have been proposed. However, it is difficult to apply such techniques directly to industrial uses because most of them are relatively slow, unreliable, and expensive. The HiLo optical imaging technique, which was recently introduced in the field of fluorescence imaging, is a promising wide-field imaging technique capable of high-speed imaging with a simple optical configuration. It has not been used in measuring a 3D surface profile although confocal microscopy originally developed for fluorescence imaging has been adapted to the field of 3D optical measurement for a long time. In this paper, to the best of our knowledge, the HiLo optical imaging technique for measuring a 3D surface profile is proposed for the first time. Its optical configuration and algorithm for a precisely detecting surface position are designed, optimized, and implemented. Optical performance for several 3D microscale structures is evaluated, and it is confirmed that the capability of measuring a 3D surface profile with HiLo optical imaging technique is comparable to that with confocal microscopy.

The Use of Advanced Optical Measurement Methods for the Mechanical Analysis of Shear Deficient Prestressed Concrete Members

  • Wilder, K. De;Roeck, G. De;Vandewalle, L.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.189-203
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    • 2016
  • This paper investigates on the use of advanced optical measurement methods, i.e. 3D coordinate measurement machines (3D CMM) and stereo-vision digital image correlation (3D DIC), for the mechanical analysis of shear deficient prestressed concrete members. Firstly, the experimental program is elaborated. Secondly, the working principle, experimental setup and corresponding accuracy and precision of the considered optical measurement techniques are reported. A novel way to apply synthesised strain sensor patterns for DIC is introduced. Thirdly, the experimental results are reported and an analysis is made of the structural behaviour based on the gathered experimental data. Both techniques yielded useful and complete data in comparison to traditional mechanical measurement techniques and allowed for the assessment of the mechanical behaviour of the reported test specimens. The identified structural behaviour presented in this paper can be used to optimize design procedure for shear-critical structural concrete members.

흘로그램 간섭계를 이용한 광픽업 베이스의 미소 열변형 측정 (Measurement of Micro Thermal Deformation of Optical Pick-up Base Using Holographic Interferometry)

  • 서영민;강신일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2002
  • In optical pick-up, optical components such as objective lens, collimator, mirror, laser diode and photo diode are mounted on the pick-up base. These components must keep their original position during operation for proper transmittance of information from laser diode to optical disk and back to photo diode. However, micro thermal deformation of pick-up base which is induced by thermal environment during operation can deteriorate the performance of optical pick-up. Therefore, it is important to measure and analyze the thermal deformation behavior of pick-up base under thermal environment. In the present study, a measurement system using holographic interferometry was designed to measure micro thermal deformation of pick up base. The measurement system was verified by using the deformation of cantilever with prescribed motion actuated by PZT with 1 nm resolution. Interferometric measurement was compared quantitatively with that induced by PZT actuator. Finally, micro thermal deformation of pick-up base under actual thermal environment was measured using the present holographic interferometry and the results were analysed.

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광학을 이용한 미술품의 표면측정시스템 제작 및 광학적 특성분석을 통한 진위감정 (Development of an Optical Measurement System for the Authenticity of Paintings)

  • 황선희;송혜린;김규정
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 미술품의 광학적 특성을 분석하여 진위감정을 할 수 있는 시스템을 제작해보았다. 기존의 진위감정방법들보다 간단하고 정확한 광학적 진위감정시스템을 이용하여 미술품의 표면을 측정하고 정보를 얻고자 하였다. 첫 번째로 백색광을 이용하여 다양한 색이 칠해져 있는 미술품 표면의 고유한 색상정보를 확인하였다. 두 번째로는 라인레이저를 이용하여 미술품이 가진 표면형상에 대한 정보를 확인하였다. 진위감정시스템의 신뢰성을 평가하기 위해 진작과 비슷한 위작을 제작하여 실험을 진행해 본 결과, 진작과 위작이 서로 다른 데이터를 보여줌으로써 진작으로부터 위작을 쉽게 감별할 수 있었다.

Application of Phase-Shifting Method in Speckle Interferomtery to Measurement of Micro-Scale Displacement

  • Baek, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2006
  • Speckle interferometry with phase-shifting method has been applied to measurement of micro-scale displacement through optical signal processing. Four-step phase-shifting method by PZT is used to measure out-of-plane displacement in spot-welded cantilever and results of optical experiments are comparable to those of FEM. Phase-shifting method using Fourier transform by PZT is applied to measurement of in-plane displacement on rectangular steel plate with a circular hole. The results of optical experiment agree well with theoretical calculation. New phase-shifting method in speckle interferometry has been implemented with a quarter wave plate. In-plane displacement of specimen is measured by the new phase-shifting method. Results of optical experiment show that the quarter wave plate can be used for phase-shifting method that is cheap and easy to use in speckle interferometry.

Spectral-Domain 광 계측을 위한 CCD 이미지 센서 드라이버 제작 (Realization of CCD Image Sensor Driver for Spectral-Domain Optical Measurement System)

  • 김훈섭;이정렬;엄진섭
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제27권B호
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents Spectral-Domain optical measurement system using self-fabricated CCD sensor driver. The light source is a high brightness white LED and the detector is a 2048 array typed CCD image sensor. I have fabricated the CCD sensor driver to generate four pulse signals, which are the CCD-driving pulses. Using this Spectral Domain optical measurement system, the distance value between the reference mirror and the sample mirror can be obtained successfully.

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정밀 좌표측정용 머신비전 시스템의 광학적 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the optical aspects of machine vision based dimensional measurement system)

  • Lee, E.H.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 1994
  • A novel method of dimensional measurement using machine vision, which is called Landmark Tracking System, has been developed. Its advantages come form tracking only the bright, standard shaped "landmarks" which are made from retroreflective sheets. In the design of the LTS, it is essential to know the relationship between optical parameters and their influence on system performance. Such optical parameters include the brightness of landmark image, the illumination system design, and the choice of imaging optics. And the performance of retroreflective material also plays important role in the LTS performances. Influences of such optical parameters on LTS's dimensional measurement characteristics are investigated, with respect to the retroreflective material, the imaging optics, and the illumination system. Measuremtn errors due to parameter variations are also analyzed. Experiments are performed with a LTS prototype. Retroreflective characteristics are verified, and the LTS's measurement performances are measured in the form of repeatability and accuracy. Experimental results shgow that the LTS has repeatability better than 1/30,000 of a field of view(30 degrees), and accuracy better tha 1/3,000 of a field fo view.d fo view.

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