• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Internet

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1Gbps x 16 channel Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network Field Trial Test (1Gbps x 16채널 WDM-PON 필드 테스트)

  • Kim, Geun-Young;Park, Hyung-Jin;Kim, Jin-Hee;Jeong, Ki-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9A
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we report the results of the field trial test of 1GbpsX16channels Injection locking FP-LD based WDM-PON system which could guarantee 40Mbps minimum bandwidth per subscriber, We have confirmed the system reliability, also verified that the system could reliably deliver the service such as internet, VoD through the systems during the field trial test.

Performance Evaluation of a Bandwidth Allocation Algorithm of E-PON (가입자 통신망 장치의 대역할당 방식 평가)

  • Joo, Un-Gi;Kwon, Yool
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.427-437
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    • 2007
  • As increasing the Internet traffic, many researches on access network are reported for end-to-end highspeed broadband network, where E-PON (Ethernet-Passive Optical Network) is one of reasonable candidates for the network with respect to cost and bandwidth utilization. For the high-speed access network, E-PON needs an efficient bandwidth allocation method. This paper describes a WFBA (Water-Filling Bandwidth Allocation) algorithm for the efficient bandwidth allocation with various simulation test. Based upon the simulation test, we suggest several ways to improve performance of E-PON.

1Gbps x 16ch WDM-PON Field trial Based on RSOA Remodulation (RSOA 재변조 방식 기반의 1Gbpsx16 채널 WDM-PON 필드 테스트)

  • Kim, Geun-Yeong;Park, Hyeong-Jin;Park, Geun-Yeol;Park, Jae-Hyeong;Yun, Ho-Seong;Kim, Jong-An;Kim, Jin-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we will present the results of 1Gbps x 16 channels RSOA remodulation based WMD-PON field trial test. We have confirmed the system reliability, also verified the system could reliably deliver the service such as internet, VoD through the system during the field trial test.

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3-Dimensional Micro Solder Ball Inspection Using LED Reflection Image

  • Kim, Jee Hong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents an optical technique for the three-dimensional (3D) shape inspection of micro solder balls used in ball-grid array (BGA) packaging. The proposed technique uses an optical source composed of spatially arranged light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and the results are derived based on the specular reflection characteristics of the micro solder balls for BGA A vision system comprising a camera and LEDs is designed to capture the reflected images of multiple solder balls arranged arbitrarily on a tray and the locations of the LED point-light-source reflections in each ball are determined via image processing, for shape inspection. The proposed methodology aims to determine the presence of defects in 3D BGA shape using the statistical information of the relative positions of multiple BGA balls, which are included in the image. The presence of the BGA balls with large deviations in relative position imply the inconsistencies in their shape. Experiments were conducted to verify that the proposed method could be applied to inspection without sophisticated mechanism and productivity problem.

A Study of Trompe l'oeil Expressions in Modern Fashion - With a Special Reference to Those Since 2000 - (현대패션에 나타난 Trompe l'oeil 표현에 관한 연구 - 2000년 이후를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.597-605
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    • 2010
  • This study is about the expression types and characteristics of Trompe l'oeil in modern fashion. The study defines the concept of Trompe l'oeil, examines the Trompe l'oeil in the surrealist works from which the Trompe l'oeil derives from, and analyzes the works that have emerged since 2000. The study used a collection of magazines such as Vogue, Gap, Fashion News, and the Internet. According to the findings, the expression types of Trompe l'oeil in modern fashion were seen in the human body, the wearing style, the details, and accessory effects of clothes. The modern fashion design using the Trompe l'oeil based on such external expressions was characterized by the following: first, the fashion design destroyed the concept of common sense and expressed the purity of the human spirit by revealing the human body hidden in clothes from the combination of clothes and the human body with surrealism. Second, the details or accessories of clothes were printed or painted as if they existed. Pleasure was expressed by applying Trompe l'oeil to the wearing methods and forms of clothes through the optical illusion of materials or colors. Third, the effects of an optical illusion were displayed by transforming and distorting the wearing style and reversing the front, back, exterior and interior of clothes; this optical illusion characterized the deconstruction expressed through the transformation of ideas.

Reliablity of Distributed Feedback Laser Diodes for High-speed Optical Communication Systems (고속 광통신 시스템용 비대칭 분포귀환형 레이져 다이오드의 신뢰성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Su-Chang;Joo, Han-Sung;Yun, Il-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2005
  • As the demand of internet networks using backbone communication systems recently increased, the researches on the high-speed wideband optical communication systems are required. For high-speed optical communication systems, asymmetric sampled grating distributed feedback laser diodes (DFB-LDs) are developed and the reliability of DFB-LDs is examined. The reliability of DFB-LDs is performed by monitoring I-V and L-I characteristics and two degradation phenomena related to the electrical characteristics of LDs are observed during the life tests. The first degradation phenomenon by increasing the reverse current is considered as a formation of leakage current path enough to prevent lasing operation in lateral blocking layer near active region of lasers. The second degradation phenomenon by decreasing the forward current is considered as activation of non-radiative Auger recombination process by thermal energy and the second degradation phenomenon is recovered after the off-test period at room temperature Eventually, evaluating the reliability of DFB LDs can allow us to improved the manufacturability in high-volume manufacturing.

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Design and Implementation of a Low-cost Uncompressed Internet HDTV System (비압축 인터넷 HDTV 시스템의 저비용 설계 및 구현)

  • Jo, Jin-Yong;Chae, Jong-Kwon;Kim, Jong-Won;Byeon, Ok-Hwan;Kwak, Jai-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1B
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2007
  • Recent advances in optical-network technologies have led to the advent of broadband networks reaching 10 Gbps. The increase of available network bandwidth envisions wide-spread use of broadband applications such as uncompressed Internet HDTV, which would be a cutting-edge application for networked collaborations. Despite of breakthroughs in high-performance systems and networks, expensiveness blocks wide-range deployments of uncompressed Internet HDTV systems. In this paper, we propose a low-cost uncompressed Internet HDTV system and discuss its software architecture in depth. We conducted several network-based experiments utilizing a research network test-bed to evaluate the performance of the proposed system.

A study on FTTH network construction using optical RF overlaid 18 channels Gigabit CWDM-PON system (FTTH 구축을 위한 18채널 광 RF Overlay 방식의 기가비트 CWDM-PON 시스템 연구)

  • Choi Young-Bok;Kim Bo-Gyum;Park Tae-Dong;Kang Dong-Sung;Lee Bong-Wan;Koh Yeon-Wan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.5 s.347
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed, constructed and evaluated the system for the FTTH suited to a residence and apartment using CWDM-PON techniques. These systems have capacity to service at 100Mbps rate to 384 users in the same breath. Also, the services include the internet, CATV, IPTV and wireless LAN. In the case of ire network, the data could be transmitted by UTP cable and optical fiber and case of wireless one, the data transmitted using WLAN. The distance between the cental office and the user is 20km and the data rate is 100Mbps maximum. Of course, the optical network used just one fiber optical core. For the basic material, we obtained the characteristics of optical transceiver module, Mux/Demux and transmission qualities depends on the environment.

OXC structure for MPλS merging implementation based on WDM network (WDM망 기반의 MPλS merging 구현을 위한 OXC 구조)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Mok;Cho, Yang-Hyuon;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.3B
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2003
  • The explosion of the Internet has brought an acute need for efficient operation, which becomes to develop several technologies based on optical networks. By matching merging technology using wavelength multiplexing, an efficient administration with limited wavelength can provide scalability of network. The merging in optical layer has limitation of devices since the merging can not be performed in this layer. Hence the merging must be implemented in electronic layer. When the merging is implemented, the delay time would be increased in OXC (Optical Cross Connection), but the improvement of throughput rate will be expected in the process of explosive traffic due to reduction of optical channel supporting large bandwidth. In this thesis, we proposed an OXC of dual module having a merging function. We considered the optimum merging point with the largest in system performance and confirmed results using the simulation.

Auto-Configuration Mechanisms Using Network Management at Optical Internet (광 인터넷에서 망 관리를 이용한 자동 구성 메커니즘)

  • 안명규;권태현;차영욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.640-643
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    • 2002
  • 링크 관리 프로토콜에서 데이터 링크의 연결성 검증 및 링크 식별자의 자동 매핑을 위하여 교환하는 Test 메시지와 제어채널의 IP 주소를 자동으로 발견하기 위한 Bootstrap 메시지는 제어채널이 아닌 데이터 링크로 전달되므로 광 네트워크에서 불투명한 스위칭 기술을 요구한다. 본 논문에서는 불투명한 스위칭 기술을 지원하지 않는 광 네트워크에서 망 관리 기능을 이용하여 인접 노드 사이의 제어채널에 대한 IP 주소 및 인접 노드와 데이터 링크에 대한 식별자를 자동으로 구성 할 수 있는 메커니즘을 제안한다. 망 관리를 통한 자동 구성은 불투명한 스위칭 기술을 지원하지 않는 광 네트워크에서 수동 구성에 따른 오류 발생의 가능성을 개선시킬 수 있다.

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