• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Fiber Guide

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Opto-Mechanical Detailed Design of the G-CLEF Flexure Control Camera

  • Jae Sok Oh;Chan Park;Kang-Min Kim;Heeyoung Oh;UeeJeong Jeong;Moo-Young Chun;Young Sam Yu;Sungho Lee;Jeong-Gyun Jang;Bi-Ho Jang;Sung-Joon Park;Jihun Kim;Yunjong Kim;Andrew Szentgyorgyi;Stuart McMuldroch;William Podgorski;Ian Evans;Mark Mueller;Alan Uomoto;Jeffrey Crane;Tyson Hare
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.169-185
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    • 2023
  • The GMT-Consortium Large Earth Finder (G-CLEF) is the first instrument for the Giant Magellan Telescope (GMT). G-CLEF is a fiber feed, optical band echelle spectrograph that is capable of extremely precise radial velocity measurement. G-CLEF Flexure Control Camera (FCC) is included as a part in G-CLEF Front End Assembly (GCFEA), which monitors the field images focused on a fiber mirror to control the flexure and the focus errors within GCFEA. FCC consists of an optical bench on which five optical components are installed. The order of the optical train is: a collimator, neutral density filters, a focus analyzer, a reimager and a detector (Andor iKon-L 936 CCD camera). The collimator consists of a triplet lens and receives the beam reflected by a fiber mirror. The neutral density filters make it possible a broad range star brightness as a target or a guide. The focus analyzer is used to measure a focus offset. The reimager focuses the beam from the collimator onto the CCD detector focal plane. The detector module includes a linear translator and a field de-rotator. We performed thermoelastic stress analysis for lenses and their mounts to confirm the physical safety of the lens materials. We also conducted the global structure analysis for various gravitational orientations to verify the image stability requirement during the operation of the telescope and the instrument. In this article, we present the opto-mechanical detailed design of G-CLEF FCC and describe the consequence of the numerical finite element analyses for the design.

A Study on the Truing of Diamond Wheel for Micro V-shaped Groove Grinding (마이크로 V홈 연삭가공을 위한 다이아몬드숫돌의 V형상 트루잉에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9 s.174
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • This study deals with the truing of diamond wheel fur the manufacture of micro v-shaped grooves with fine sharp edges in the grinding. Fine micro v-shaped grooves are key components to fabricate LGP(light guide plate), optical fiber connector and so on. Conventional v-shaped groove methods such as etching and lithography are difficult to make grooves with accuracy and cutting by lathe is difficult to select target materials. Therefore, as a preliminary stage to developing the grinding technology that will be expected fabrications for micro 3-dimensional structure of high effectivity and accuracy and freed up the restrictions of machinability to the materials for micro v-shaped grooves, truing is carried out with resin bond diamond wheel and electroforming diamond wheel using a cup-type truer. From the experimental results, it is found that the effects according to working direction of the cup-type truer and the restrainable methods of plastic deformation that is generated at wheel edge are examined. As a result, fine micro v-shaped diamond wheel was obtained, which are applicable to micro grinding for optical devices.

Optomechanical Design and Structure Analysis of Prototype Siderostat for Testing Local Volume Mapper Telescope Control System

  • Lee, Sunwoo;Han, Jimin;Ahn, Hojae;Kim, Changgon;Yang, Mingyeong;Ji, Tae-geun;Lee, Sumin;Kim, Taeeun;Pak, Soojong;Konidaris, Nicholas P.;Drory, Niv;Froning, Cynthia S.;Hebert, Anthony;Bilgi, Pavan;Blanc, Guillermo A.;Lanz, Alicia E.;Hull, Charles L;Kollmeier, Juna A.;Ramirez, Solange;Wachter, Stefanie;Kreckel, Kathryn;Pellegrini, Eric;Almeida, Andr'es;Case, Scott;Zhelem, Ross;Feger, Tobias;Lawrence, Jon;Lesser, Michael;Herbst, Tom;Sanchez-Gallego, Jose;Bershady, Matthew A;Chattopadhyay, Sabyasachi;Hauser, Andrew;Smith, Michael;Wolf, Marsha J;Yan, Renbin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.38.4-39
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    • 2021
  • The Local Volume Mapper (LVM), for the Sloan Digital Sky Survey V, consists of four 16 cm telescopes with three fiber spectrographs in the Las Campanas Observatory in Chile. With the fixed telescopes on optical tables, the Alt-Alt mounted siderostats point and guide targets during spectrograph exposures. We are developing the integrated LVM instrument control software. Considering international travel restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021, we decided to make a simplified version of siderostat to test the LVM telescope control system in Korea. The prototype siderostat consists of two aluminum flat mirrors, optomechanical housing structures made by aluminum profiles, and the Planewave L-350 mount. We designed the optical mirrors and the optomechanical structure of the siderostat. From structural analysis at various pointing cases, we estimated the tilt misalignments of mirrors within 4 arcsec, which would affect the telescope pointing errors.

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