• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optic simulation

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Fiber-optic biosensor for the detection of organophosphorus compounds in a contaminated water (Part II : The signal analysis and simulation) (오염수 내의 유기인 화합물의 측정을 위한 광섬유 바이오센서 (제 2 부 : 신호분석 및 수치모사))

  • Choi, Jeong-Woo;Min, Jun-Hong;Lee, Won-Hong
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 1994
  • Developed fiber-optic biosensor for the detection of organophosphorus compounds in a contaminated water needs the analysis of an enzyme kinetics and the transport phenomena in the reaction part to analyze the sensor signal and to design the sensor. The enzyme inhibition kinetics was investigated and the reactor model was proposed to design the reaction part in the proposed sensor. Since the acetylcholinesterase was inhibited by the organophosphorus compounds, experiments for enzyme inhibition reaction were performed from 0 to 2 ppm to be detected by the developed sensor, and irreversible enzyme inhibition kinetics was proposed. The reactor parts were divided into the two phases, i.e. bulk phase and immobilized enzyme layer, to analyze the flow and diffusion. Sensor signal was able to be analyzed based on the total reactor model established by linking the enzyme reaction kinetics. Based on the proposed model, the effects of loading enzyme amount and enzyme layer thickness on the magnitude of readout signal were simulated.

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A Study on Implementation of Line Array Sensor Data Processing Platform Using PowerPC and Vxworks (PowerPC 및 VxWorks를 이용한 예인선배열센서 데이터처리 플랫폼 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Byeong-Seon;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.1603-1609
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    • 2010
  • This Paper deals with a design, making a prtotype and test methods of Real-time towed Line Array Sensor Data processing board for fast data communication and long range data transmission with SFM(Serial FPDP Module) through Optic-fiber channel. Towed line array sensors are installed in Frigate and the each LAS A, B, C group data from LAS is packed a previously agreed protocol and transmitted to the signal processing unit. Considering the limited space of VME 6U size, LAS Data processing board is designed with MPC8265 PowerPC Controller of Freescale for main system control and Altera's CycloneIII FPGA for sensor data packing, self-test simulation data generation, S/W FIFO et cetera. LAS Data processing board have VxWorks, the RTOS(Real Time Operating System) that present many device drivers, peripheral control libraries on board for real-time data processing.

Performance Characteristic of satellite Wibro system in the high-speed Railroad Channel Environment

  • Song, Seung-Won;Cho, Hyun-Myung;Lee, Byung-Seub;Shin, Min-Su;Ryu, Joon-Gyu;Chang, Dae-Ig
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we describe the performance degradation of satellite Wibro system and compensation method in the high-speed railroad channel environment. High-speed railroad channel environment is divided into LOS channel and tunnel. In the LOS channel, signal blocking caused by railroad power feeder structures can be a critical problem which is can be solved with antenna diversity. On the other hand, multi path interference phenomenon, representable by propagation model of Optic Fiber, occurred in the tunnel may be another obstacle. These satellite Wibro system performance degradations in railroad channel environment are addressed and adequate compensation methods are proposed and verified through computer simulation. In addition, the ICI caused by Doppler shift in OFDM system is analyzed with its compensation method.

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Field Probe Sensor Based on the Electro-Optic Effect (전기광학효과를 이용한 전계 프로브 센서)

  • Kyoung, Un-Hwan;Kim, Gun-Duk;Eo, Yun-Seong;Lee, Sang-Shin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2009
  • A compact electric field probe sensor incorporating two different electro-optic materials of $LiNbO_3$ and GaAs was proposed and fabricated, and it was used to measure the strength of the horizontal and vertical fields generated by a microstrip ring-resonator filter. The sensitivities of the sensors in $LiNbO_3$ and GaAs were $9.315{\mu}V/\sqrt{Hz}$ and ${\sim}49.346{\mu}V/\sqrt{Hz}$ respectively, and their signal to noise ratios were approximately ${\sim}50\;dB$ and ${\sim}40\;dB$ respectively. And the operating frequency range was up to ${\sim}1.2\;GHz$. The electric field profile for the test circuit was scanned and found to be in good agreement with that obtained by using the HFSS simulation.

Wavelength-division multiplexing channel isolation filter using a side-polished fiber coupler (측면 연마 광섬유 결합기를 이용한 파장분할 다중화 채널분리 필터)

  • 손경락;김광택;송재원
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2002
  • Fiber-optic comb filters using a side-polished fiber coupler are proposed as multi-channel isolation filters on wavelength division multiplexing systems. We have demonstrated that the coupling efficiency between two waveguides is improved by the intermediate coupling layer in spite of the decrease of the optical power transfer between two waveguides due to the high-order modes of the overlay waveguide coupled with the side-polished single-mode fiber. When LiNbO$_3$with a 200-${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$-thickness was applied as a planar-overlay-waveguide, the comb filtering characteristics with a 4 nm-channel-spacing were achieved and the maximum power coupling occurred at the 1-${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$-thickness and the refractive index in range 1.52 to 1.53 of an intermediate coupling layer. If the intermediate coupling layer is optimized, an extinction ratio with more than 20 dB can be obtained. These experimental results are in good agreement with the BPM simulation.

A Study on the Integrated-Optical Electric-Field Sensor utilizing Ti:LiNbO3 Y-fed Balanced-Bridge Mach-Zehnder Interferometric Modulators (Ti:LiNbO3 Y-fed Balanced-Bridge 마하젠더 간섭 광변조기를 이용한 집적광학 전계센서에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hongsik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2016
  • We have demonstrated a $Ti:LiNbO_3$ electro-optic electric-field sensors utilizing a $1{\times}2$ Y-fed balanced-bridge Mach-Zehnder interferometric (YBB-MZI) modulator which uses a 3-dB directional coupler at the output and dipole patch antenna. The operation and design were proved by the BPM simulation. A dc switching voltage of ~16.6 V and an extinction ratio of ~14.7 dB are observed at a wavelength of $1.3{\mu}m$. For a 20 dBm rf power, the minimum detectable electric-fields are ~1.12 V/m and ~3.3 V/m corresponding to a dynamic range of about ~22 dB and ~18 dB at frequencies 10 MHz and 50 MHz, respectively. The sensors exhibit almost linear response for the applied electric-field intensity from 0.29 V/m to 29.8 V/m.

A Design of LAS data processing board using PowerPC and VxWorks (PowerPC 및 VxWorks를 이용한 예인배열센서 데이터처리보드 개발)

  • Lim, Byeong-Seon;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2009
  • This Paper deal with a design, making a prtotype and test methods of Real-time towed Line Array Sensor Data processing board for fast data communication and long range transmission with SFM(Serial FPDP Module) through Optic-fiber channel. The LAS A,B,C group Data from towed line array sensor which is installed in FFX(Fast Frigate eXperimental) of Korean Navy is packed a previously agreed protocol and transmitted to the Signal processing unit. Consider the limited space of VME 6U size, LAS Data processing board is designed with MPC8265 PowerPC Controller of Freescale for main system control and Altera's CycloneIII FPGA for sensor data packing, self-test simulation data generation, S/W FIFO et cetera. LAS Data processing board have VxWorks, the RTOS(Real Time Operating System) that present many device drivers, peripheral control libraries on board for real-time data processing.

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A Fundamental Study on Structure Health Monitoring System Based on Energy Harvesting of Harbour Structure (자가발전기반 항만 구조물 건전성 모니터링 시스템에 대한 기초연구)

  • Jong-Hwa Yi;Seung-Hyeon Lee;Young-seok Kim;Chul Park
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.847-860
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present a basic study on the development of a self-generation infrastructure for monitoring the health of harbour structures. Method: By developing a self-generation system and fiber optic sensors for seawater, the study provides basic research data on port structure health monitoring. Result: Through sunlight simulation analysis, 4-5 hours of sunlight can be secure in the domestic environment. Through this, the optical splitter (Introgate) that collects the raw data from the FBG sensor applicable to seawater, the MCU that calculates it, the IoT module with wireless communication functionality, the monitoring server and the supply system are set up. Conclusion: Monitoring port structures directly with fiber optic probes (FBG) and the possibility of using selfpowered systems were confirmed.

A Study on Simulation Of Readout Signal of Magnet-Optic Disk (광자기 디스크 재생신호 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 손장우;조순철;이세광;김순광
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 1996
  • A method was studied which simulate signal and noise for magneto-optical disk drive system Recorded mark patterns and incident laser beam were modeled and discretized. Using them readout waveformj and amplitude were simulated. Adding Gaussian random noise to the readout signal and executing one dimensional discrete FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) algorithm signal and noise spectrum was estimated. From the spectrum, CNR (Carrier to Noise Ratio) was obtained.

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A Study on Optimizing Parameter for Driving Waveform of TFT-LCD Panel (TFT-LCD 패널의 구동 파형을 위한 파라미터 최적화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 하종호;김광태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2851-2854
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper was to find out the stabilized and effective value of RC-parameter by using PSpice simulation, considering that gate signal voltage can be distorted by RC-delay of signal line. the results of this study were as follows: TFT-LCD with high quality resolution increased the number of gate signal line and this made TFT on-time shorter over-width of signal line to improve the performance of TFT made the electrostatic capacity increase and the time constant higher, making problems and errors. and owing to the decrease of the aperture ratio, an electro optic character of LCD, we must consider the capacity and the condition of production process in deciding the width and the thickness of the gate signal line.

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