• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optic communication

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Fiber optic temperature sensor using optical intensity variation at optical communication wavelength range in side-polished fiber to thermo-optic polymer planar waveguide couplers (측면연마된 광섬유와 열광학 평면도파로 결합기에서 광통신 파장영역의 광세기변화를 이용한 광섬유형 온도센서)

  • 정웅규;김시홍;박형준;김광택;송재원;강신원
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.252-253
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 광통신 파장(1.3$mu extrm{m}$)에서 측면 연마된 광섬유와 열광학 평면도파로 결합기의 온도변화에 따른 광의 세기변화를 이용한 광섬유형 온도센서에 관한 연구이다. 본 연구에서 제안된 소자는 광통신영역에서 변화를 가지기 때문에 원거리 측정이 가능하고 열광학 평면도파로의 물질의 선택과 소자의 구조에 따라 넓은 온도감지 범위와 높은 분해능을 가지는 소자의 구현이 가능하다. (중략)

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Phase Modulation Optical Delay Line for Ultrafast OCT Application (초고속 OCT응용을 위한 위상변조 광지연단)

  • Hwang Daeseo;Lee Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.861-864
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we system the system design and numerical analysis of the ultrafast optical delay line using by optical phase modulator. The numerical analysis carried out with 1310nm, lops laser and electro-optic phase modulator. As the results of numerical analysis, we show a scanning rate of 0.5 GHz and a delay range of 19.0ps. Compare with mechanical delay line, the optical delay line has a high scanning speed and a high repetition rate.

Structural Optimization and Performance Evaluation of Ultra Precision Co-axial Ferrule Grinding Machining System (초미세 고기능 동축가공 연삭 시스템의 구조 최적화 및 특성 평가)

  • Ahn K.J.;Lee H.J.;Kim G.J.;Kim G.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.559-560
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    • 2006
  • Fiber optic connector, ferrule, is a device to connect and align fiber optics cable on fiber-optic communication system. In general $ZrO_2$ ceramic ferrule is manufactured by grinding process because the demands precision is very high. For the precision grinding machining, it is very important that structure of co-axial ferrule grinding system is optimized. In this paper, Structural analysis was performed to analyze bed and frame structure of co-axial grinding machine. Deformation and modal analysis for natural frequency was performed using ANSYS design space program to analyze structural characteristics. New improved model of bed and frame structure was proposed based on initial basic model. Therefore, we estimated the structural characteristics precision co-axial grinding machining system.

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A Fiber Optic Sensor for Measurements of Solute Concentration in Fluids

  • Kim, Chang-Bong;Su, C.B.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2003
  • A new and simple calibration technique that greatly enhances the measurement sensitivity of conventional fiber-optic reflectometry based on Fresnel reflection from the tip of a fiber is used for demonstrating the feasibility of measuring solute concentrations and index changes in fluids to very high precision. The amplitude of pulses originating from reflection from the fiber-fluid interface is compared in real-time with the amplitude of reference pulses from a fiber-air interface such that errors caused by pulse amplitude fluctuations and slightly varying detector responses are corrected. Using solutions of salt and water, it is demonstrated that the technique is capable of measuring index changes of about $1 {\times} 10^{-5}$ corresponding to a salt concentrations of 0.01 %.

Acousto-optic generation of orbital angular momentum states of light in a tapered optical fiber

  • Song, Changkeun;Park, Hee Su;Song, Kwang Yong;Kim, Byoung Yoon
    • Current Applied Physics
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1441-1446
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    • 2018
  • We demonstrate an acousto-optic mode converter based on a tapered optical fiber to efficiently generate orbital angular momentum states of light. In our scheme an acoustic wave is deployed to the waist of tapered optical fiber where two degenerate $HE_{21}$ modes leading to +1 and -1 orbital angular momentum eigen-modes are resonantly excited. The excitation of $TM_{01}$ and $TE_{01}$ modes is suppressed by enlarging the intermodal index difference between near-degenerate spatial modes. Numerical calculation for optimization of the taper diameter is provided. The experimental characterization of generated states is performed by analyzing the output far-field pattern and the spatial interference fringes with a uniform reference beam.

A Study on the Low-Cost Fiber-Optic Gyroscope Using the Single Mode Fiber and Depolarizer (단일모드 광섬유와 편광소멸기를 이용한 저가형 광섬유 자이로스코프에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Nam-Young;Ham, Hyung-Jae;Song, Hui-Young;Chio, Pyung-Suk;Eun, Jae-Jeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we carried out the performance evaluation of depolarized fiber optic gyroscope(D-FOG) that was designed and fabricated with the low-cost optical communication single mode fiber and depolarizer. In order to reduce the phase error of D-FOG, the circuit of stabilized current and temperature of the light source was made and the performance was analyzed. The current and the temperature stability of the fabricated stabilization circuit were less than $200{\mu}A$ and $0.0098^{\circ}C$, respectively. Also, the D-FOG's experimental result showed that the value of the dynamic range of rotated rate, the scale factor error with a good linearity, and the zero bias drift were ${\pm}50^{\circ}/s$, 2.8881%, and $19.49^{\circ}/h$, respectively. The results indicated that a low-cost FOG was able to fabricate which was more cost effective than conventional FOG with a high-cost high-birefringent polarization maintaining fiber.

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Real Time Temperature Monitoring System Using Optic Fiber Sensor (광섬유 센서를 이용한 실시간 온도 감시 시스템)

  • Lee, Chang-Kun;Kim, Young-Su;Gu, Myeong-Mo;Kim, Bong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2010
  • Optical Temperature Distribution Sensor Measurement System uses fiber optic sensors itself for temperature measurement is a system which can be measured the Installed surrounding entire temperature as a thousand points by laying a single strand of fiber optic. If there are a lot of measuring points in the distribution Measurement, the cost of each measuring point can be reduced the cost level of existing sensors and at the same time this has the advantage of connecting all sensors as one or two strands of fiber. Generally Optical Fiber is used for communication but Optical Fiber itself can be used for sensor and it has the characteristic of sensor function which can be measured Temperature in the at least each one meter distance. By using these characteristics each sensor and the number of Connection Lines can be reduced. In this paper, we implement a real time temperature monitoring system, which is easy to manage and control for data storage, data management, data storage using a computer and which has the functions of monitoring and correction according to Real-time temperature changes using historical temperature data.

The Design and Performance Analysis of Fiber Optic Metropolitan Area Network (Fiber Optic Metropolitan Area Network의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • 김희수;송주석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1348-1356
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    • 1991
  • The need for MAN(Metropolitan Area Network)has been increased by demands for high performance comuter communication. According to the definition of MAN by IEEE 802.6 MANs have diameter of about 50km, bandwidth of more than 1Mbps, and limited delay, Because optical fibers have unique characteristics that make them attractive for the implementation of MANs several fiber optic networks suitable for MAN application have been proposed. Those networks have drawbacks such as unlimited delay, many processing nodes and limited number of stations. Also IEEE 802.6 proposals and oters improved networks were proposed, but they have complicated access procedures and data buffering and difficulties in implementation. This paper descrives the design of Fiber Optic Metropolitan Area Network in Seoul(Seoul FOMAN) to overcome the drawback, Seoul FOMAN is hierarchical MAN and designed based on the topology of 43 end offices in Seoul. We propose MAN topology, proper access protocol and analyze the performance.

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Performance Analysis of Optical SCM Link System for CDMA RF Signal Transmission (CDMA RF 신호 전송을 위한 SCM 광링크 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 유진태
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9B
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    • pp.1542-1550
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    • 2000
  • Fiber optic link systems based on SCM scheme are widely used as efficient and economic RF signal links between base station and a central station in mobile communication networks. However, its performance can be seriously limited depending on the operational conditions of not only the optical transmission system but also the wireless link in various environments. In this paper, we propose an analytic model for performance analyses of the SCM fiber optic link for CDMA RF signal transmission in various link environments. We present optimal operational conditions taking account of the nonlinear effects of the optical transmission system, and the multiple access interference produced at the wireless link. It has been shown through the BER analyses in this paper that the selection of optical modulation index of the SCM fiber optic links can be found optimally to minimize the fiber optic link noises and intermodulation distortion due to LD.

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Characteristic of Transient Response in Nonuniform Instability with Optically Controlled Fiber (광학적으로 제어된 섬유를 가진 비균일 불안정성의 과도 응답의 특성)

  • Han, Pan-Lin;Park, Kwang-Chea
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we study the effect of chaos in nonuniform instability with optical fiber based IoT networks. The transient response of optically controlled fiber has also described. Nonlinear optical fiber effects especially fiber scattering in networks has emerged as the essential means active optical devices. The paradigm instability in fiber Internet serves as a test for fundamental study of chaos and its suppression and exploitation in practical application in optical communication. This paper attempts to present a survey and some of our research findings on the nature of chaotic effect on Internet based optical communication. The transient response in optical fiber has been evaluated theoretically by calculating the variation of the scattering function. The lines has used under open ended termination containing optically induced region. The scattered optical waves in a fiber used in optic communications are temporally unstable above certain threshold intensity.