• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operating speed increase of railroad

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A Study on Running Resistance of Rolling Stock (철도차량의 주행저항에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Cheon;Lee, Jae-An;Lee, Ha-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1782-1793
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    • 2008
  • Republic of korea has begun operating high speed train service according as KTX service operation starts in 2004. Also, EMU whose maximum speed is over 150 kph will be starting to service with electrification and improvement of existing railroad. Moreover, metropolitan electric railways have begun an express service to increase scheduled speed. Therefore, running resistance of rolling stock becomes more important factor effects on the performance. Running resistance of rolling stock is the factor which is necessary for the performance or operation plan of rolling stock, and it's related to rolling friction, slip friction, drag force, gradient, acceleration, curvature, tunnel condition and so on. It is possible to be calculated by CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics). However it is predicted by experimental equation from running resistance test because of the complex calculation and manifold variables. In this paper, studies about running resistance of rolling stock is introduced, and each term of experimental equation is studied through theoretical approximation. Also, running resistance of rolling stock is estimated by the result of running resistance test, and effects being related to friction, drag force, gradient is examined.

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Running Safety Analysis of Railway Vehicle Depending on Railway Inclination Change Under Actual Track Conditions (실제 선로조건에서의 레일 경좌 변화에 따른 철도차량의 주행안전성 해석)

  • Kim, Moon Ki;Eom, Beom Gyu;Lee, Hi Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.1437-1443
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    • 2013
  • Railways are currently subject to the enforcement of speed limits for each curve as prescribed by the Railway Operating Rules in Korea. However, research is required to determine the maximum speed of trains passing through each curve that allows them to run without the risk of derailment in relation to the speed enhancement of existing railway tracks. In addition, factors affecting the running safety of railway vehicles can be classified into those in terms of vehicle aspects and those in terms of track aspects. This study sought to analyze the running safety of railway vehicles according to changes in the inclination of the rail from among the factors affecting the enhancement of safety against derailment. To increase the speed of trains passing through curves that have high derailment risk, this study also analyzed the running safety of railway vehicles according to the inclination of the rail and changes in running speed while a vehicle passes through each curve section in both the up and the down train line sections between Namsunghyun and Chungdo, which represent the actual conditions of railway tracks.

A Study on the Drive-less Operating Technology using Communication Based Train Control (무선통신기반 열차제어에 의한 무인운전기술에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Kim, Baek-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we verify the driverless operation possibility of MBS, which could overcome the defects of conventional track-circuit-based FBS, such as additional needs of maintenance and others problems according to short-circuit sensibility and, and which could allow the minimal interval between trains. With MBS, we can expect the reduction of headway, then the increase of transportation demand, and the protection of unnecessary speed variation because it allows the real time detection of train position from central office, and direct transmission of data between preceding trains and the following ones. In addition, it is possible to reduce the number of wayside-equipment substantially, to improve the passenger service, and to the achieve the positive economic effects by comfortable ride.