• 제목/요약/키워드: Operating Performance Change

검색결과 463건 처리시간 0.027초

액체로켓엔진의 성능 민감도 해석 (Sensitivity Analysis of Liquid Rocket Engine Performance)

  • 조원국;남창호;박순영;김철웅
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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    • pp.3159-3162
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    • 2008
  • A sensitivity analysis of the liquid rocket engine has been made. A mode analysis program is used to predict the performance change due to the variation of rocket engine operating environment. The propellant supply pressure and density are the major variables of the operating condition. The material properties of the turbine driving gas is assumed as the function of mixture ratio. The discrepancies of performance change between constant turbine driving gas properties and variable properties are greater for the case of fuel pump inlet pressure change than the oxidizer pump inlet pressure change.

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감사인지정제도가 KOSDAQ IPO 시장의 효율성에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of the Auditor Designation System on the Efficiency of the KOSDAQ IPO Market)

  • 이진훤;김경순
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.167-186
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate whether the auditor accreditation system for IPO firms improves the efficiency of the KOSDAQ IPO market. To verify the effectiveness of the auditor designation system, we time series compare four measures of IPO firms (earnings management, long-term stock performance, change in operating performance, and possibility of delisting). Design/methodology/approach - We test the hypothesis through event research method and regression analysis. Specifically, the dependent variables of the regression model are discretionary accruals in the year of IPO, 36-month holding period excess return after IPO, change in operating performance for 3 years after IPO, and dummy variable for delisting. And the explanatory variable is a dummy variable that separates the period before and after the implementation of the auditor designation system. Findings - We find that earnings management and delisting risks decreased more in the period after the implementation of the auditor accreditation system than in the previous period. In addition, we find that long-term stock performance and operating performance after IPO increase further after the implementation of the auditor accreditation system. Research implications or Originality - Overall, the results of this study suggest that the implementation of the auditor accreditation system for IPO firms contributes to improving market efficiency in the KOSDAQ market, where information asymmetry is high. Our study differs from previous studies in that it demonstrates the effectiveness of the auditor designation system using various measures.

간호인력배치유형에 따른 수술실 간호사의 업무수행능력 및 직무만족 (Competency of Nursing Performance and Job Satisfaction of Operating Room Nurse by Type of Nurse Staffing)

  • 안영미;박재순
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was designed to investigate the relationships of the types of nurse staffing, the competency of nursing performance and job satisfaction by analyzing the types of nurse staffing in operating room. Method: The subjects were 472 nurses who work in operating room. The instruments used in this study were three tools: competency of nursing performance, job satisfaction and type of nurse staffing. Result: Type 4 was most in the type of nurse staffing of the subjects. According to the type of nurse staffing, the competency of nursing performance was significantly different. There was significant difference in the competency of nursing performance according to age, marital status, bachelor, employ, position, and career, and job satisfaction according to age, position, and career. In opinion about the ideal type of nurse staffing, type 2 was most regardless of career. Conclusion: Type 4 which has lower competency of nursing performance was adopted in many hospitals now but, type 2 which has highest competency of nursing performance was selected by many nurses as the best one. So, it should be considered the type of nurse staffing of in operating room and change it.

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기후 변화를 고려한 수자원 관리 기법 (Incorporating Climate Change Scenarios into Water Resources Management)

  • 김영오
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 기후 변화가 수자원 시스템에 미치는 영향에 대한 최근의 연구 동향을 살펴보고, 그 중의 한 기법을 미국의 Skagit 시스템에 실례로 적용해 보았다. 적용된 기법에서는, 기후변화로 인하여 Skagit 시스템의 월별 유입량의 평균과 분산이 $\pm$5% 증가한다고 가정하였다. 평균과 분산이 변화한 각각의 경우에 대하여 월별 운영률을 추계학적 동적 계획법으로 구하고 기후 변화가 없다고 가정한 경우의 운영률과 비교하였다. 그 결과 Skagit 시스템의 월별 운영률은 유입량 분산의 변화보다는 평균의 변화에 더욱 민감함을 보였다. 또, 결정된 운영률들은 모의 발생된 유입량 시나리오들을 이용하여 그 효율성을 비교하였는데, 운영률의 평가 지표로는 평균 연간 수익을 사용하였다. 산출된 운영률 중 가장 최선의 운영률을 선택하기 위하여, 본 연구에서는 Bayesian 결정 기법을 간단한 예로 설명하였다.

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중대형 스크루 압축기의 성능에 관한 연구 (A study of the performance on large capacity screw compressors)

  • 박동성;양승현;이동주;신정관;유성연
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.668-671
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    • 2001
  • For the saving of energy consumption, it is necessary that the high efficient energy transfer machine. We found the optimum operating condition of screw water chiller during this performance test. The specifications of compressor for this performance test are as follows. Built-in volume ratio; Vi=2.4, using refrigerant; HCFC-22, nominal motor output; 60kW(80Hp). We found the test results on water cooled chiller standard test condition that the evaporating capacity is increased 8% maximum and 5.6% under same operating condition. and COP is increased 11 % max. and 8% under same operating condition with change of the evaporating inlet/outlet condition. For the results of these test, we can estimate the optimum operating condition of water cooled type screw chiller.

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비선형 보상기와 외란관측기를 이용한 공기압 실리더의 위치제어 (Position Control of a Pneumatic Cylinder with a Nonlinear Compensator and a Disturbance Observer)

  • 장지성
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.1795-1805
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    • 2002
  • A position controller which can achieve a specified dynamic performance irrespective of the different operating position of the pneumatic cylinder is proposed. The position controller developed in this paper is composed of a nonlinear compensator and a disturbance observer. The nonlinear compensator which feeds back position, velocity and acceleration is derived from the nonlinear dominating equations of the position control system to compensate for variation of dynamic characteristics of a pneumatic cylinder according to the change of the operating position. The disturbance observer including a simplified linear model is designed to reduce the effect of model discrepancy in the low frequency range which cannot be suppressed by the nonlinear compensator. The results of the experiments show that the position control performance maintains a designed performance regardless of the variations of an operating position of the pneumatic cylinder.

A Study of Financial Performance using DuPont Analysis in Food Distribution Market

  • Kim, Hak-Seon
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2016
  • This study attempts to measure the financial performance of the food distribution company. In order to achieve the goal, this study have measured the ratios of ROE, ROA applying the DuPont analysis, which have been demonstrated with tables to show the change periodically. DuPont analysis is based on analysis of Return on Equity (ROE) & Return on Investment (ROI). The return on equity disaggregate performance into three components: Net Profit Margin, Total Asset Turnover, and the Equity Multiplier. The return on investment consists of Assets Turnover (Operating Income${\times}$Total Assets) and Profit Margin (EBIT${\times}$Operating Income). From the study it if found that Hyundae Green Food's Financial performance is high followed by Foodmerce and then Dongwon home food and Lotte Food. The four companies are significant at their level. In conclusion, ROE & ROI is the most comprehensive measure of profitability of a firm. It considers the operating and investing decisions can be made as well as the financing and their leverage-related decisions.

마이크로 가스터빈 설계 및 운전 성능 분석 : 제2부 - 압축기와 터빈 성능저하에 의한 엔진 운전 및 성능변화 (Analysis of Design and Operation Performance of Micro Gas Turbine : Part 2 - Variations in Engine's Operation and Performance Caused by Performance Degradation of Compressor and Turbine)

  • 김정호;김민재;김동섭
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the variations in the performance and operation of a 200 kW class micro gas turbine according to performance degradation of compressor and turbine. An in-house code, developed by the present authors and presented in the first part of these series of papers, were used for the analysis. The degradation of compressor and turbine were simulated by modifications in the their performance maps: mass flow rate, pressure ratio and efficiency were decreased from the reference values. Firstly, the variations in the operating conditions (air flow rate, pressure ratio) were predicted for the full load condition. Then, the same analysis were performed for a wide partial load operating range. The change in engine's performance (power output and efficiency) due to the component degradation was predicted. In addition, the change in the compressor surge margin, which is an important indicator for safe engine operation, was evaluated.

뉴스초점 - 광유와 합성유의 에너지 소비량, 온도변화 등의 성능시험 비교 고찰 (Study for Synthetic Oil Performance Test Comparing with Mineral Gear oil in an Agitator Gear Box:Power consumption, Temperature, Oil & parts life for the Heavy load gear box in the Phosphoric Acid Plant)

  • 이재근
    • 기술사
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2012
  • Namhae chemical is one of the largest fertilizer manufacturing company in Korea which company has operating 4 unit agitator gear boxes and producing variety kinds of fertilizer production. The gearbox operating temperature of agitator is approximated in $55^{\circ}C{\sim}90^{\circ}C$ and required to keep operating continuous without stopping. The system required high performance oil and longer oil drain interval as limited workforce in maintenance team. It was lubricated by mineral gear oil of ISO VG 320 and also need to change to new oil frequently. Namhae Chemical would expect to keep stable operating condition without shut down and consider, lower cost of operation and equipment protection.

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스터링 냉동기의 선헝압축기 운전특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Analysis of Performance of Linear Compressor for the Stilting Cryocooler)

  • 홍용주;박성제;김효봉;염한길;최영돈
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the charging gas effect on the resonance and performance characteristics of the linear compressor for small scale FPFD Stirling refrigerator. To ensure high performance of FPFD type Stirling refrigerator, the operating frequency of the refrigerator should be around the natural frequency of compressor. The gas spring effect which is induced from Pressure change in cylinder due to motion of pistons has significant effect on the natural frequency of the compressor. The numerical results show the linear compressor has high natural frequency when the charging pressure of working fluid is high and the stroke of compressor, current, input power and efficiency of compressor were shown with different operating conditions.