• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open-gap

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A Study on Improved Mechanism of AGV System (AGV시스템의 메커니즘 개량화 연구)

  • Song, Jun-Yeop;Lee, Seung-U;Kim, Gap-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2001
  • In this research, we have developed a load/unload device capable of correcting the position automatically. Characteristic technologies such as compensation, control, guidance and communication have been modified and implemented on an existing electromagnetic guided AGV, helping to realize open system and distributed cooperation. We have applied the developed AGV with remote control and heterogeneous load/unload mechanisms in a machining system composed of various equipment such as machining centers, CMN and AS/RS and found that the AGV provided position error within $\pm$2mm.

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Noise generated from the inter-coach spacing of a high-speed train (고속열차의 차간 공간에 의해 발생하는 실내소음 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Sung-Hoon;Park, Jun-Hong;Park, Chan-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1449-1452
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    • 2006
  • When fluid at high speed flows over an open cavity, large acoustic pressure fields inside the cavity are produced by fluid/structure interactions at the downstream end of the cavity. The inter-coach spacing is one of the most important sources of the aero-acoustic noise of a high-speed train. This noise can usually be heard as low frequency structure-borne noise inside the train. In this study experiments were performed in order to investigate the effects of mud-flap length on the aeroacoustic noise generation inside high-speed trains. Results of the measurement confirmed that the characteristics of the noise generated from the inter-coach spacing are strongly dependent on the size of the gap. Also investigated are the characteristics of the turbulent flow after the inter-coach spacing and consequent generation of the aeroacoustic noise inside the cabin.

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A Study on the Flame Propagating Speed Measurement-For the Laminar Flame- (火焰傳播速度測定에 關한 硏究 -層流火焰에 關하여-)

  • 조경국;정인석;허원욱
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.28-41
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    • 1979
  • Propane-Air premixed combustible gas was ignited by the conventional current break system inside the open combustion chamber under the atmospheric pressure and the room temperature to measure the flame propagating speed and the burning speed, also to elucidate the history of the propagating flame behavior and wall effects to flame shape by using Ion Gap Method and High Speed Schlieren Photography. The results obtained show that the maximum flame propagating speed and maximum burning speed are approximately 292 cm/sec and 36 cm/sec at the mixture ratio 4.6%, respectively. The cellular flame structures can be observable in the rich mixture region, moreover, the cellular structures become finer, with increasing the mixture strength.

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The Effect of Electrode Surface Condition on Prebreakdown Current and Breakdown Voltage (진공중에시 전극표면상태가 전구전류 및 절연파괴전압에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Du-Sik;Lee, Dong-In;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Kim, In-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 1987
  • The measurements of prebreakdown currents and breakdown voltages have been made for smooth rough, protrusion plane parallel stainless steel electrodes in vacuum ($10^{-5}$ torr), as a function of electrode separation, in the range $0.4{\sim}2.4mm$ using DC source($0{\sim}200KV$). Thee prebreakdwon currents of a each condition are found to be consistent with the Fouler-Nondheim field emission theory. The effect of the electrode surface condition on the local field enhancement factors, prebreakdown currents, and on the breakdown voltages are shown. The breakdown mechanism of a small vacuum gap was ascertained as the field emission corresponding the F-N theory. Therefore, these results suggest that the field emission currents following the electrode surface condition play a major role for initiation of DC breakdown.

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Optimal Design of the PM Stepping Motor by use of the experimental method (실험적 방법에 의한 프린터용 PM형 스테핑 모터의 최적 설계)

  • You, Yong-Min;Oh, Sang-Yeul;Chae, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2004
  • The PM(Permanent Magnet) stepping Motor has been used widely to a variety of industries because of the open-loop control characteristic, a relatively large frequency range of velocity control and non-accumulated error of the step angle. Moreover, It has been gradually applied to office automation, machine intelligence, digital appliance, and automobile parts. This paper presents the optimal design results by use of the experimental method. The design variables of the PM stepping motor are shape of the claw-pole, material of core, and air-gap. As a result, a superior claw-pole PM stepping motor for OA machinery was developed.

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Suppression of Output Distortion in a Gyroscope using Fiber Amplifier/Source by Tracking of Optimum Modulation Amplitude

  • Park, Hee-Gap
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 1999
  • We propose and demonstrate a new scheme for suppression of output distortion in an open-loop gyroscope employing an erbium-doped fiber amplifier/source (FAS). In addition to the main modulation for the rotation rate measurement, a small auxiliary modulation at a different frequency is used to extract an error signal, which is necessary for keeping the quasi-dc component of the feedback signal power at a constant level for varying rotation rate. By active tracking of the optimum modulation condition using this two-frequency modulation scheme, we obtain stable gyro output with suppressed distortion as well as stable FAS characteristics. We also calculate the distortion in the gyro response due to the feedback effect, from which we estimate the FAS gyro output distortion due to the residual ac feedback effect when the dc feedback effect is removed by the proposed scheme. The measured residual deviation agrees reasonably with the estimation.

Physics and current density-voltage characteristics of $a-Si_{1-x}Ge_x:H$ alloy p-i-n solar cells ($a-Si_{1-x}Ge_x:H$ 화합물(化合物) p-i-n 태양전지(太陽電池)의 물리(物理) 및 전류밀도(電流密度)-전압(電壓) 특성(特性))

  • Kwon, Young-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1435-1438
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    • 1994
  • The effects of Ge composition variation in $a-Si_{1-x}Ge_x:H$ alloy p-i-n solar cells on the physical properties and current density-voltage characteristics are analyzed by a new simulation modelling based on the update published experimental datas. The simulation modelling includes newly formulated density of gap density spectrum corresponding to Ge composition variation and utilizes the newly derived generation rate formulars which include the reflection coefficients and can apply to multijunction structures as well as single junction structure. The effects in $a-Si_{1-x}Ge_x:H$ single junction are analyzed through the efficiency, fill factor, open circuit voltage, short circuit current density, free carriers, trap carriers, electric field, generation rate and recombination rate. Based on the results analyzed in single junction structure, the applications to multiple junction structures are discussed and the optimal conditions reaching to a high performance are investigated.

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Developing a Model to Explain the Process of Technology Transfer at Entrepreneurial University

  • Soleimani, Mohsen;Tabriz, Akbar Alem;Shavarini, Sohrab Khalili
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.298-306
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    • 2016
  • The gap between universities, scientific centers and industrial-production units is one of higher education concerns. In academic entrepreneurship, the university work simultaneously in education, research and entrepreneurship. The universities play a key and important role in providing educational opportunities in economic development. This research aims to develop and expand science as well as help managers to explain the process of technology transfer in entrepreneurial university. This research is applied-developmental type and on the other hand, data driven theories have been used in this study. Current model is generally tried to meanwhile compensate previous shortcomings, include some strengths such as considering domestic factors of Iran as well as update effective factors on the process of technology transfer. Finally the suggested model has been compared with existing well-known models that each one of those models have some drawbacks which have been tried to be minimized in suggested model as much as possible.

The Travelling Field of Two phase Linear Induction Motor (2상 Linear Induction Motor의 이동자계)

  • 이윤종;임달호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1970
  • The foundation for the theoretical establishment of the linear motor lies in the investigation of the magnetic flux distribution in its airgaps. Generally speaking, the linear motor is similar, in the principle of its operation, to the general induction motor. However, there are great differences in the aspects of its structure and characteristics, especially, in the fact that the formation of its travelling magnetic field depends on the method of its winding. This paper is written in order to introduce the method of calculating the air gap magnetic flux distribution on the basis of its ampere-conductor in the case that 2 phase winding is applied on its open magnetic circuit iron core, and to present the results of investigation of the pulsation in its travelling fields. the first and second example of winding show the case of travelling magnetic field with the constant amplitude except the end region. The third example deals with the configuration of coil-side displaced outside the core and which produce the increased flux density at the ends, but, on the contrary, forms the pulsated travelling field.

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A Trend on Smart Village and Implementation of Smart Village Platform

  • Park, Chulsu;Cha, Jaesang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2019
  • We intend to improve the sustainability of rural villages by investigating the element technologies and platforms necessary for building smart villages. There are so many investment smart city platforms and solutions in many cities. but there are relatively few investments in rural or small cities. This situation can not only increase the urban problem due to the increase of population to the city, but also deepen the digital gap of citizens. So far, studies on smart village have been investigated in fragments. We will examine the cases applied to smart village as a whole and study the open smart village platform that analyzes the overall data storage and management of the village after the smart village was finally established. First, we will look at the overseas trends of smart village and second, we will study the smart village platform that efficiently manages smart village through the technology necessary for smart village.