• Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.90-108
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• 2009

In this paper, we present an ontology mediation solution based on the methods frequently used in Formal Concept Analysis. Our approach of mediation is based on the existence of instances associated to two source ontologies, then we can generate concepts in a new ontology if and only if they share the same extent. Hence our approach creates a merged ontology which captures the knowledge of these two source ontologies. The main contributions of this work are (i) to enable the creation of concepts not originally in the source ontologies, (ii) to propose a solution to label these emerging concepts and finally (iii) to optimize the resulting ontology by eliminating redundant or non pertinent concepts. Another contribution of this work is to emphasize that several forms of mediated ontology can be defined based on the relaxation of certain criteria produced from our method. The solution that we propose for tackling these issues is an automatic solution, meaning that it does not require the intervention of the end-user, excepting for the definition of the common set of ontology instances.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.161-176
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• 2013

The outcomes of entrepreneurship studies have been tried to help the entrepreneurs in start-up stages, but the outcomes of the entrepreneurship research are not fully utilized to guide the activities of the entrepreneurs in start-up businesses. To utilize the outcomes of entrepreneurship research for helping entrepreneurs effectively, an entrepreneurship ontology, a systemized specification of the knowledge in the entrepreneurship research, has to be established, Based on the entrepreneurship ontology, the knowledge of entrepreneurial processes can be illustrated, and a diagnosis and coaching system for the entrepreneurs can be built effectively. To establish an entrepreneurship ontology, this study investigates the intellectual structure of entrepreneurship studies by analyzing the contents of top journals in entrepreneurship field, and identifies the relationship among the key concepts through bibliometric analyses based on entrepreneurship corpus, This study suggests a method of establishing entrepreneurship ontology and utilization of the ontology. Through utilization of the entrepreneurship ontology, it is expected to explain the entrepreneurial processes effectively and to improve the rate of business success.

• 한국한의학연구원논문집
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.35-52
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• 2005

This study is to design a Semantic Navigation Retrieval System for Oriental Medicine Articles based on a XTM so that people can search and use them more effectively than before. Keywords extracted from articles are categorized 4 topics : herbs, prescription, disease, and action. Keywords analysis Ontology is modeled based on 4 topics and their relations, and then represented Topic maps. Next, Article analysis Ontology is consist of title, author, keywords, abstracts and organization Topics from metadata. Keywords and Article analysis Ontology were integrated through Keywords Topic. Korean Medical Article Retrieval System is optimistic in terms on search results supporting semantic navigation in the information service aspects and easier accessibility because all related information are semantically connected with each different DBs.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.43-53
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• 2014

본 논문에서는 위키피디아 사용 데이터를 분석하여 국가별 관심도를 측정하는 기법을 제시하였다. 먼저 해당 국가에 대한 분야별 관심도를 측정하기 위해서 위키피디아 카테고리로부터 개념 계층 구조를 추출하여 관심도 온톨로지를 구축하였다. 관심도 온톨로지는 국가에 대한 관심 분야를 정치, 경제, 사회, 그리고 문화로 분류하고 각 대분류에 대해 다시 세부 분야으로 분류하였다. 다음으로, 특정 국가의 페이지에서 자주 편집된 기사들의 제목을 관심도 온톨로지에 매핑하여 분야별 페이지 뷰를 분석하였다. 마지막으로 한국, 중국, 그리고 일본에 대한 국가별 관심도를 측정하고 국가별로 위키피디아 사용자들의 관심 분야가 다른지 판별하기 위해서 카이 제곱 독립성 검정을 실시하였다. 실험 결과는 위키피디아 사용자들의 관심 분야가 각 국가와 연관성이 있음을 보여준다. 본 연구는 기존의 설문조사 방식으로 국가 이미지를 측정하는 경우보다 적시에 그리고 유연하게 분야별 관심도를 측정할 수 있는 방안을 제시하며, 위키피디아 사용 데이터 분석 결과를 국가 이미지 개선을 위해 분야별로 재고할 방향을 제시한다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.17-23
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• 2004

본 논문은 한국어정보처리에서 단어의 의미를 결정하기 위한 말뭉치 기반의 온톨로지 학습 방법을 제시하고 있다. 먼저 이미 확보된 전자사전의 정보를 이용하여 단어의 확실한 의미를 우선 결정한 후, 아직 결정하지 못한 단어의 의미는 온톨로지를 이용하여 최종 결정하는 절차를 거친다. 온톨로지를 단어 의미 중의성 해소를 위한 지식베이스로 사용하기 위해서는, 온톨로지 내 개념들간의 상호정보가 말뭉치의 통계 정보에 근거하여 미리 계산된다. 계산된 상호정보 값을 가중치로 간주하면 온톨로지는 가중치 그래프로 생각할 수 있으므로, 개념간 최소 경로를 통하여 개념간 연관도를 알아 볼 수 있다. 실제 기계번역 시스템에서 본 방법은 온톨로지를 사용하지 않은 방법보다 9％의 성능 향상을 가져오는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.65-75
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• 2019

As the use of semantic web based on XML increases in the field of data management, a lot of studies to extract useful information from the data stored in ontology have been tried based on association rule mining. Ontology data is advantageous in that data can be freely expressed because it has a flexible and scalable structure unlike a conventional database having a predefined structure. On the contrary, it is difficult to find frequent patterns in a uniformized analysis method. The goal of this study is to provide a basis for extracting useful knowledge from ontology by searching for frequently occurring subgraph patterns by applying transaction-based graph mining techniques to ontology schema graph data and instance graph data constituting ontology. In order to overcome the structural limitations of the existing ontology mining, the frequent pattern search methodology in this study uses the methodology used in graph mining to apply the frequent pattern in the graph data structure to the ontology by applying iterative node chunking method. Our suggested methodology will play an important role in knowledge extraction.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.75-88
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• 2023

In a specific domain, experts have different understanding of domain knowledge or different purpose of constructing ontology. These will lead to multiple different ontologies in the domain. This phenomenon is called the ontology heterogeneity. For research fields that require cross-ontology operations such as knowledge fusion and knowledge reasoning, the ontology heterogeneity has caused certain difficulties for research. In this paper, we propose a novel ontology matching model that combines word embedding and a concatenated continuous bag-of-words model. Our goal is to improve word vectors and distinguish the semantic similarity and descriptive associations. Moreover, we make the most of textual and structural information from the ontology and external resources. We represent the ontology as a graph and use the SimRank algorithm to calculate the structural similarity. Our approach employs a similarity queue to achieve one-to-many matching results which provide a wider range of insights for subsequent mining and analysis. This enhances and refines the methodology used in ontology matching.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.271-286
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• 2008

The core of the semantic web is ontology, which supports interoperability among semantic web applications and enables developer to reuse and share domain knowledge. It used a variety of fields such as Information Retrieval, E-commerce, Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence and Bio-informatics. However, the reality is that various errors might be included in conceptual hierarchy when developing ontologies. Therefore, methodologies and supporting tools are essential to help the developer construct suitable ontologies for the given purposes and to detect and analyze errors in order to verify the inconsistency in the ontologies. In this paper we propose a new approach for ontology error detection based on the Concept Lattices of Formal Concept Analysis. By using the tool that we developed in this research, we can extract core elements from the source code of Ontology and then detect some structural errors based on the concept lattices. The results of this research can be helpful for ontology engineers to support error detection and construction of "well-defined" and "good" ontologies.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.179-185
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• 2017

Accident analysis is an essential process to make basic data for accident prevention. Most researches depend on survey data and accident statistics to analyze accidents, but these kinds of data are not sufficient for systematic and detailed analysis. We, in this paper, propose an accident classification model that extracts task type, original cause materials, accident type, and the number of deaths from accident reports. The classification model is a support vector machine (SVM) with word occurrence features, and these features are selected based on mutual information. Experiment shows that the proposed model can extract task type, original cause materials, accident type, and the number of deaths with almost 100% accuracy. We also develop an accident ontology to express the information extracted by the classification model. Finally, we illustrate how the proposed classification model and ontology effectively works for the accident analysis. The classification model and ontology are expected to effectively analyze various accidents.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.1096-1107
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• 2019

In this paper, we present an ontology-based approach to labeling influential topics of scientific articles. First, to look for influential topics from scientific article, topic modeling is performed, and then social network analysis is applied to the selected topic models. Abstracts of research papers related to data mining published over the 20 years from 1995 to 2015 are collected and analyzed in this research. Second, to interpret and to explain selected influential topics, the UniDM ontology is constructed from Wikipedia and serves as concept hierarchies of topic models. Our experimental results show that the subjects of data management and queries are identified in the most interrelated topic among other topics, which is followed by that of recommender systems and text mining. Also, the subjects of recommender systems and context-aware systems belong to the most influential topic, and the subject of k-nearest neighbor classifier belongs to the closest topic to other topics. The proposed framework provides a general model for interpreting topics in topic models, which plays an important role in overcoming ambiguous and arbitrary interpretation of topics in topic modeling.