• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology-based

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Ontology Integration based on MetaOntology (메타온톨로지에 기반한 온톨로지의 통합)

  • Lee, In-K.;Hwang, Do-Sam;Seo, Suk-T.;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.604-613
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    • 2007
  • Researches are working on integration of ontology in order to reuse the constructed ontologies. And lots of tools lot ontology integration have been developed and used. However conventional methods and tools have following shortages: they cannot integrate more than three ontologies at once, and numbers of people cannot work together for ontology integration with the tools. In this paper, we propose an ontology integration process (OntoIntegProcess) by using MetaOntology[1]. And we develop an ontology integration system (OntoIS) based on the process. We show the effectiveness of the proposed process and system through experimental results obtained from ontology integration.

Ontology-based Fuzzy Classifier for Pattern Classification (패턴분류를 위한 온톨로지 기반 퍼지 분류기)

  • Lee, In-K.;Son, Chang-S.;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.814-820
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    • 2008
  • Recently, researches on ontology-based pattern classification have been tried out in many fields. However, in most of the researches, the ontology which represents the knowledge about pattern classification is just referred during the processes of the pattern classification. In this paper, we propose ontology-based fuzzy classifier for pattern classification which is extended from the fuzzy rule-based classifier In order to realize the proposed classifier, we construct an ontology by conceptualizing the method of fuzzy rule-based pattern classification and generate ontology inference rules for pattern classification. Lastly, we show the validity o) the proposed classifier through the experiment of pattern classification on the Fisher's IRIS dataset.

Integrative Analysis of Microarray Data with Gene Ontology to Select Perturbed Molecular Functions using Gene Ontology Functional Code

  • Kim, Chang-Sik;Choi, Ji-Won;Yoon, Suk-Joon
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2009
  • A systems biology approach for the identification of perturbed molecular functions is required to understand the complex progressive disease such as breast cancer. In this study, we analyze the microarray data with Gene Ontology terms of molecular functions to select perturbed molecular functional modules in breast cancer tissues based on the definition of Gene ontology Functional Code. The Gene Ontology is three structured vocabularies describing genes and its products in terms of their associated biological processes, cellular components and molecular functions. The Gene Ontology is hierarchically classified as a directed acyclic graph. However, it is difficult to visualize Gene Ontology as a directed tree since a Gene Ontology term may have more than one parent by providing multiple paths from the root. Therefore, we applied the definition of Gene Ontology codes by defining one or more GO code(s) to each GO term to visualize the hierarchical classification of GO terms as a network. The selected molecular functions could be considered as perturbed molecular functional modules that putatively contributes to the progression of disease. We evaluated the method by analyzing microarray dataset of breast cancer tissues; i.e., normal and invasive breast cancer tissues. Based on the integration approach, we selected several interesting perturbed molecular functions that are implicated in the progression of breast cancers. Moreover, these selected molecular functions include several known breast cancer-related genes. It is concluded from this study that the present strategy is capable of selecting perturbed molecular functions that putatively play roles in the progression of diseases and provides an improved interpretability of GO terms based on the definition of Gene Ontology codes.

The ontology development for broadcast content metadata (방송 콘텐츠 메타데이터를 위한 온톨로지 개발)

  • Ham, Jong-Wan;Baek, Seung-Il;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.591-593
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    • 2010
  • The Ontology is the concept of human beings in any sense to classify things as departure from the classification based on the meaning at the prensent situation and concepts as the object of the Ontology. also, the technology is shared the conceptualization in a formal ontology as a meaning to give a clear description to the conceptual engineering in the ontology. Specialized multimedia broadcasting of TV-Anytime standard and multimedia representation of the overall standard of the MPEG-7 based on the concept of broadcasting multimedia presentations that can be used to develop an ontology who is required. In this paper, in TV-Anytime and MPEG-7 multimedia standard for broadcasting multimedia contents based on standards developed for the ontology, an ontology language for expressing OWL (Web Ontology Language) and RDF (Resource Description Framework) and the broadcast contents using To represent metadata of the system who has been developed.

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A Movie Recommendation Method based on Emotion Ontology (감정 온톨로지 기반의 영화 추천 기법)

  • Kim, Ok-Seob;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1068-1082
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    • 2015
  • Due to the rapid advancement of the mobile technology, smart phones have been widely used in the current society. This lead to an easier way to retrieve video contents using web and mobile services. However, it is not a trivial problem to retrieve particular video contents based on users' specific preferences. The current movie recommendation system is based on the users' preference information. However, this system does not consider any emotional means or perspectives in each movie, which results in the dissatisfaction of user's emotional requirements. In order to address users' preferences and emotional requirements, this research proposes a movie recommendation technology to represent a movie's emotion and its associations. The proposed approach contains the development of emotion ontology by representing the relationship between the emotion and the concepts which cause emotional effects. Based on the current movie metadata ontology, this research also developed movie-emotion ontology based on the representation of the metadata related to the emotion. The proposed movie recommendation method recommends the movie by using movie-emotion ontology based on the emotion knowledge. Using this proposed approach, the user will be able to get the list of movies based on their preferences and emotional requirements.

Relevance Feedback based on Medicine Ontology for Retrieval Performance Improvement (검색 성능 향상을 위한 약품 온톨로지 기반 연관 피드백)

  • Lim, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.22 no.2 s.56
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2005
  • For the purpose of extending the Web that is able to understand and process information by machine, Semantic Web shared knowledge in the ontology form. For exquisite query processing, this paper proposes a method to use semantic relations in the ontology as relevance feedback information to query expansion. We made experiment on pharmacy domain. And in order to verify the effectiveness of the semantic relation in the ontology, we compared a keyword based document retrieval system that gives weights by using the frequency information compared with an ontology based document retrieval system that uses relevant information existed in the ontology to a relevant feedback. From the evaluation of the retrieval performance. we knew that search engine used the concepts and relations in ontology for improving precision effectively. Also it used them for the basis of the inference for improvement the retrieval performance.

An Ontology Population Model based on ISO/IEC 11179 (ISO/IEC 11179 기반의 온톨로지 확장 모델)

  • Jeong, Hye-Jin;Baik, Doo-Kwon;Jeong, Dong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.386-398
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an ontology population model based on ISO/IEC 11179. Much research has recently been done on harmonizing Web 2.0 and the Semantic Web, and the harmonization is defined as Web 3.0. The most important issues for realizing Web 3.0 include defining ontology schemas and populating instances for ontologies. To resolve the issue, Web ontology schemas should be precisely defined, and a method for populating Web ontology from Web resources should be developed. This paper proposes a Web ontology population model based on ISO/IEC 11179 - Metadata Registry (MDR), which is the international standard, developed to manage and use common standard concepts.

Ontology Selection Ranking Model based on Semantic Similarity Approach (의미적 유사성에 기반한 온톨로지 선택 랭킹 모델)

  • Oh, Sun-Ju;Ahn, Joong-Ho;Park, Jin-Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.95-116
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    • 2009
  • Ontologies have provided supports in integrating heterogeneous and distributed information. More and more ontologies and tools have been developed in various domains. However, building ontologies requires much time and effort. Therefore, ontologies need to be shared and reused among users. Specifically, finding the desired ontology from an ontology repository will benefit users. In the past, most of the studies on retrieving and ranking ontologies have mainly focused on lexical level supports. In those cases, it is impossible to find an ontology that includes concepts that users want to use at the semantic level. Most ontology libraries and ontology search engines have not provided semantic matching capability. Retrieving an ontology that users want to use requires a new ontology selection and ranking mechanism based on semantic similarity matching. We propose an ontology selection and ranking model consisting of selection criteria and metrics which are enhanced in semantic matching capabilities. The model we propose presents two novel features different from the previous research models. First, it enhances the ontology selection and ranking method practically and effectively by enabling semantic matching of taxonomy or relational linkage between concepts. Second, it identifies what measures should be used to rank ontologies in the given context and what weight should be assigned to each selection measure.

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Implementation a Philosophy Ontology based on Knowledge of Text Contents (텍스트 내용 지식 기반의 철학 온톨로지 구축)

  • Kim Jung-Min;Choi Byoung-Il;Kim Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2005
  • Ontologies are the core components of the Semantic Web and knowledge-based systems. But it is difficult to find useful ontologies in actual domains. In order to build useful domain ontology, the conceptualization of the domain knowledge by knowledge experts of the specific domain and the specification of conceptualized knowledge with formal languages by ontology designers are required. In addition, structured and detailed guidelines and methods should be provided to be shared by the development team members. However, existing ontology building methodologies define and describe the skeletal structure of the whole building process at the top-layer. We build a useful academic ontology that is based on the conceptual knowledge structure in the domain of philosophy, and propose a detailed methodology to build a text ontology based on Topic Maps. Our methodology consists of two phases, ontology modelling and ontology implementation. We implement a philosophy knowledge portal to support retrieving and navigating of the philosophy knowledge.

A Study on Paper Retrieval System based on OWL Ontology (OWL 온톨로지를 기반으로 하는 논문 검색 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Bok-Keun;We, Da-Hyun;Han, Kwang-Rok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2009
  • The conventional paper retrieval is the keyword-based search and as a huge amount of data be published, this search becomes more difficult in retrieving information that user want to find. In order to search for information to the user's intent, we need to introduce semantic Web that represents semantics of Web document resources on the Internet environment as ontology and enables the computer to understand this ontology. Therefore, we describe a paper retrieval system through OWL(Ontology Web Language) ontology-based reason in this paper. We build the paper ontology based on OWL which is new popular ontology language for semantic Web and represent the correlation among diverse paper properties as the DL(description logic) query, and then this system infers the correct results from the paper ontology by using the DL query and makes it possible to retrieve information intelligently. Finally, we compared our experimental result with the conventional retrieval.