• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology Rule

Search Result 127, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Development of a knowledge-based medical expert system to infer supportive treatment suggestions for pediatric patients

  • Ertugrul, Duygu Celik;Ulusoy, Ali Hakan
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.515-527
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper discusses the design, implementation, and potential use of an ontology-based mobile pediatric consultation and monitoring system, which is a smart healthcare expert system for pediatric patients. The proposed system provides remote consultation and monitoring of pediatric patients during their illness at places distant from medical service areas. The system not only shares instant medical data with a pediatrician but also examines the data as a smart medical assistant to detect any emergency situation. In addition, it uses an inference engine to infer instant suggestions for performing certain initial medical treatment steps when necessary. The applied methodologies and main technical contributions have three aspects: (a) pediatric consultation and monitoring ontology, (b) semantic Web rule knowledge base, and (c) inference engine. Two case studies with real pediatric patients are provided and discussed. The reported results of the applied case studies are promising, and they demonstrate the applicability, effectiveness, and efficiency of the proposed approach.

A Methodology for Searching Frequent Pattern Using Graph-Mining Technique (그래프마이닝을 활용한 빈발 패턴 탐색에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, June Seok
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-75
    • /
    • 2019
  • As the use of semantic web based on XML increases in the field of data management, a lot of studies to extract useful information from the data stored in ontology have been tried based on association rule mining. Ontology data is advantageous in that data can be freely expressed because it has a flexible and scalable structure unlike a conventional database having a predefined structure. On the contrary, it is difficult to find frequent patterns in a uniformized analysis method. The goal of this study is to provide a basis for extracting useful knowledge from ontology by searching for frequently occurring subgraph patterns by applying transaction-based graph mining techniques to ontology schema graph data and instance graph data constituting ontology. In order to overcome the structural limitations of the existing ontology mining, the frequent pattern search methodology in this study uses the methodology used in graph mining to apply the frequent pattern in the graph data structure to the ontology by applying iterative node chunking method. Our suggested methodology will play an important role in knowledge extraction.

Context Ontology and Trigger Rule Design for Service Pattern Mining (서비스 패턴 마이닝을 위한 컨텍스트 온톨로지 및 트리거 규칙 설계)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.291-299
    • /
    • 2012
  • Ubiquitous computing is a technique to provide users with appropriate services, collecting the context information in somewhere by attached sensor. An intelligent system needs to automatically update services according to the user's various circumstances. To do this, in this paper, we propose a design of context ontology, trigger rule for mining service pattern related to users activity and an active mining architecture integrating trigger system. The proposed system is a framework for active mining user activity and service pattern by considering the relation between user context and object based on trigger system.

A Method for Supporting Description Logic SHIQ(D) Reasoning over Large ABoxes (대용량 ABox에서 서술논리 SHIQ(D) 추론 지원 방법)

  • Seo, Eun-Seok;Choi, Yong-Joon;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.530-538
    • /
    • 2007
  • Most existing deductive engines study for optimization of TBox based on Tableaux algorithm. However, in order to deduce mass-storing ABox in reality, it can't be decided in finite time. Therefore, for the efficiency of the deductive engine, there needs to be reasoning technique optimized for ABox. This paper uses the method that changes OWL-DL based Ontology to the form of Rule like Datalog in order to interlock store device such as RDBMS. Ultimately, it tries to in circumstance of real world. Therefor, using Axiom that OWL holds, it suggests reasoning method that applies rules including datatype.

Association Service Mining using Level Cross Tree (레벨 교차 트리를 이용한 연관 서비스 탐사)

  • Hwang, Jeong Hee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.569-577
    • /
    • 2014
  • The various services are required to user in time and space. It is important to provide suitable service to user according to user's circumstance. Therefore it is need to provide services to user through mining by latest information of user activity and service history. In this paper we propose a mining method to search association rule using service history based on spatiotemporal information and service ontology. In this method, we find the associative service pattern using level-cross tree on service ontology. The proposed method is to be a basic research to find the service pattern to provide high quality service to user according to season, location and age under the same context.

A Study on Ontology Instance Generation Using Keywords (키워드를 활용한 온톨로지 인스턴스 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kwang-Rok;Kang, Hyun-Min;Sohn, Surg-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2010
  • The success of semantic web depends largely on the semantic annotation which systematizes knowledge for the construction and production of ontology. Therefore, the efficiency of semantic annotation is very important in order to change many knowledge expressions and generate into ontology instances. In this paper, we presents a generation system of rule-based ontology instances which are produced accurately and efficiently via semantic annotation in conventional web sites. In conventional studies, the manual process is necessary for finding relevant information, comparing it with ontology, and entering information. We propose a new method that manages keyword data regarding extracted information and rule information separately. Thus, it is quite practical to extract information efficiently from various web documents by adding a small number of keywords and rules. The proposed method shows the possibility of ontology instance generation which reuses the rules and keywords from the various websites.

Ontology-based Semantic Assembly Modeling for Collaborative Product Design (협업적 제픔 설계를 위한 온톨로지 기반 시맨틱 조립체 모델링)

  • Yang Hyung-Jeong;Kim Kyung-Yun;Kim Soo-Hyung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.13B no.2 s.105
    • /
    • pp.139-148
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the collaborative product design environment, the communication between designers is important to capture design intents and to share a common view among the different but semantically similar terms. The Semantic Web supports integrated and uniform access to information sources and services as well as intelligent applications by the explicit representation of the semantics buried in ontology. Ontologies provide a source of shared and precisely defined terms that can be used to describe web resources and improve their accessibility to automated processes. Therefore, employing ontologies on assembly modeling makes assembly knowledge accurate and machine interpretable. In this paper, we propose a framework of semantic assembly modeling using ontologies to share design information. An assembly modeling ontology plays as a formal, explicit specification of a shared conceptualization of assembly design modeling. In this paper, implicit assembly constraints are explicitly represented using OWL (Web Ontology Language) and SWRL (Semantic Web Rule Language). The assembly ontology also captures design rationale including joint intent and spatial relationships.

Mining Association Rule on Service Data using Frequency and Weight (빈발도와 가중치를 이용한 서비스 연관 규칙 마이닝)

  • Hwang, Jeong Hee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2016
  • The general frequent pattern mining considers frequency and support of items. To extract useful information, it is necessary to consider frequency and weight of items that reflects the changing of user interest as time passes. The suitable services considering time or location is requested by user so that the weighted mining method is necessary. We propose a method of weighted frequent pattern mining based on service ontology. The weight considering time and location is given to service items and it is applied to association rule mining method. The extracted rule is combined with stored service rule and it is based on timely service to offer for user.

Schema management skills for semantic web construction (시멘틱웹 구축을 위한 스키마 관리 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Gon;Oh, Sung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.1 s.45
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2007
  • As the information of the internet increased, importance of sematic web for collecting and integration of these informations to support decision making of some group or ordinary people are growing as well. Basis structure that composes semantic web is ontology and languages like XML, RDF/RDF schema and OWL are basis means that compose ontology schema. When composes and manages Ontology schema, one of the important consideration point is that schema is changed as times go by. Therefore, change of domain of schema, change of data concept or change of relation between resource etc. are reflected in the ontology system. In this study, we suggest semantic web schema management skill in terms of version management. We categorized version change forms and created version graph for checking of version transition. With created version graph, we define transitivity rule and propose schema tag for detail application which enables extending of applicable version schema.

  • PDF

Integration of Ontology Open-World and Rule Closed-World Reasoning (온톨로지 Open World 추론과 규칙 Closed World 추론의 통합)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.282-296
    • /
    • 2010
  • OWL is an ontology language for the Semantic Web, and suited to modelling the knowledge of a specific domain in the real-world. Ontology also can infer new implicit knowledge from the explicit knowledge. However, the modeled knowledge cannot be complete as the whole of the common-sense of the human cannot be represented totally. Ontology do not concern handling nonmonotonic reasoning to detect incomplete modeling such as the integrity constraints and exceptions. A default rule can handle the exception about a specific class in ontology. Integrity constraint can be clear that restrictions on class define which and how many relationships the instances of that class must hold. In this paper, we propose a practical reasoning system for open and closed-world reasoning that supports a novel hybrid integration of ontology based on open world assumption (OWA) and non-monotonic rule based on closed-world assumption (CWA). The system utilizes a method to solve the problem which occurs when dealing with the incomplete knowledge under the OWA. The method uses the answer set programming (ASP) to find a solution. ASP is a logic-program, which can be seen as the computational embodiment of non-monotonic reasoning, and enables a query based on CWA to knowledge base (KB) of description logic. Our system not only finds practical cases from examples by the Protege, which require non-monotonic reasoning, but also estimates novel reasoning results for the cases based on KB which realizes a transparent integration of rules and ontologies supported by some well-known projects.