• Title/Summary/Keyword: One-way Operation

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Control of Boost Converter based on FPGA for Solar Energy System (태양광 발전용 FPGA기반 승압형 컨버터의 제어)

  • Lee Woo-Hee;Kim Hyung-Jin;Chun Kyung-Min;Lee Jun-Ha;Lee Hoong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.512-517
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we designed a digital fuzzy logic controller based on FPGA for MPPT of the solar power generation system. A fuzzy algorithm to control the power tracking function of a boost converter has been built into the FPGA, and applied to the small scaled solar power generation system. The embodied controller showed a stable operation characteristic with the small output voltage ripple for the intensity change of solar radiation. This result proves that the implementation of the power tracking controller using FPGA is an effective way compared to the existing one using microprocessors.

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Load Forecasting and ESS Scheduling Considering the Load Pattern of Building (부하 패턴을 고려한 건물의 전력수요예측 및 ESS 운용)

  • Hwang, Hye-Mi;Park, Jong-Bae;Lee, Sung-Hee;Roh, Jae Hyung;Park, Yong-Gi
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.9
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    • pp.1486-1492
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    • 2016
  • This study presents the electrical load forecasting and error correction method using a real building load pattern, and the way to manage the energy storage system with forecasting results for economical load operation. To make a unique pattern of target load, we performed the Hierarchical clustering that is one of the data mining techniques, defined load pattern(group) and forecasted the demand load according to the clustering result of electrical load through the previous study. In this paper, we propose the new reference demand for improving a predictive accuracy of load demand forecasting. In addition we study an error correction method for response of load events in demand load forecasting, and verify the effects of proposed correction method through EMS scheduling simulation with load forecasting correction.

Durability Determination and Analysis during IEC61215 PV Module Test (IEC61215을 통한 PV모듈 내구성 평가 및 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1061_1061
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    • 2009
  • Running low of fossil fuel energy forces the industry to find a new way to overcome this energy crisis. One of the solutions is using the unlimited and everlasting energy sources like wind, sun, water, and so on. Especially, sun energy becomes the hottest issue in recent years because of its merit in installation, operation and abundant material source of silicon. In 2008, about 5.5GW photovoltaic (PV) system has been installed all around world. Many professional renewable energy organizations expect that the total PV system installation will be 30GW. To sustain the long-term stability of the PV system, several institutes perform the test based on IEC standards like IEC 61215 for silicon crystalline PV module and IEC 61646 for thin film PV module. Also in South Korea, Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) performs the certificate test according to IEC 61215 standards. In this paper, we want to summarize and inform the 3 years‘ test results of domestic and foreign PV modules. The specific and technical explanation will be shown in the following paper in detail.

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A study on the development of the Integrated Space communication for the sports brand identity (스포츠 브랜드 아이덴티티를 위한 통합적인 공간 커뮤니케이션 계발 계획안)

  • Nam, Kyung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2006
  • There can be two definitions of modern ideal medical surroundings. One is medical services satisfied patients' with their desire and the other is places suited to remedy realized by rational operation. Particularly, in case of dental service, there is a need for an effective regard of moving lines and there are many rooms for a dental service belonged to a curer and not a curer. So a design has been developed by many concerns. flow do we proffer more familiar and comfortable places to both a curer and not a cuter. Nowadays, the design is making progress to the unprecedented and up-to-date direction. I would suggest a general plan used by a nature of an original art for this design. The design used by a nature between human beings and things is able to induce comforts and intimacies. So to speak, I would like to remove artificial design and keep up organic lines, shapes and forms of a nature like it is. This study grasps the organizational limitation of this design and the visual characteristic of organic forms used by harmonious image of a nature and a new way is applied to limited medical places, a dental service, based on the study. Also, I'm go to examine the meaning and worth of a new design and suggest the direction of it.

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Servo Motor Control by On-Off Controller with Hysterisis (히스테리시스를 갖는 온-오프 제어기에 의한 서보모터의 제어)

  • 김영복;김성환;양주호;정병건
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1991
  • All physical systems are nonlinear to some degree. The examples are relay, backlash, deadzone, saturation element and so on. In the linear control system design, it is useful method to restrict the nonlinearity to the linearity of system over the operation range. It is worth noting that nonlinearities may be intentionally introduced in to a system. A simple of an intentional non-linearity is the Bang-Bang controller which uses the On-Off relay. In this paper, an angular position servosystem made of a DC servomotor controlled by a microcomputer is discribed. Authors use two methods in the design of controller. The one is linear controller designed by the optimal feedback control theory only and the other is nonlinear controller designed by On-Off relay with optimal feedback control theory. To do the real time control, the controller is designed by using 16bit personal computer and A/D.D/A converter(12bit) is used in order to convert the signal. According to this way, the results from real time control are as follows. 2) Under the On-Off controller with hysterisis the influence of disturbance is considerably smaller than the linerar controller. 3) An increase in the sampling period has a destabilizing effect. 4)In the controller performance, the response time of the On-Off controller is longer than that of the linear controller. To close, we note that the On-Off controller with hysterisis is more attractive than the linear controller in the presence of the input limit.

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Operating performance of squid jigging vessel using the LED and metal halide fishing lamp combination (LED와 메탈핼라이드 집어등을 겸용한 오징어채낚기 어선의 조업 성능)

  • An, Heui-Chun;Bae, Jae-Hyun;Bae, Bong-Seong;Park, Jong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2013
  • Fishing efficiency of the squid jigging vessel using the LED and metal halide fishing lamp combination was analyzed to reduce the cost for fishing operation utilizing the fishing light system for high degree of efficiency in the squid jigging fishery (one of the representative coastal and offshore fisheries in Korea). This study aims to improve the nature of existing LED lamps and to develop fan-shaped LED lights having 180W of power and ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ angle of light intensity distribution. The marine experiment for making a comparison of their fishing efficiency was tested by a 9.77 tons fishing vessel from Oct. through Dec. 2012. As a result, experimental fishing vessel showed slightly higher fishing efficiency than the average of metal halide lamp-equipped vessel and 20% energy savings. This means that the combination of LED and metal halide lamps would provide an efficient way to lower energy consumption while maintaining fishing efficiency.

A Study of Design factors for Increasing Energy Production in Small Hydro power with Using Long Pipe (장대관로를 이용한 소수력 발전량 향상을 위한 설계요소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Han;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1134-1139
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    • 2014
  • Recently the need for renewable energy development is expanding due to the global climate change, the environmental issues and the limited fossil energy resources. Dependence of energy on overseas is high in Korea. To resolve the environmental problems and to improve the energy independence rate, the development of renewable energy is more required. The small hydro power, one of the renewable energy resources, has been developing and operating from a long time ago. If we are new developing a small hydro power with the use existing dams and reservoirs, we will design the length of inlet pipe and the diameter suitable for it. However, in case of using the existing water supply pipe which had been designed suitable for water service, the designer has to review and check that the pipe is suitable for operating a generator. In this paper, the design of small hydro power using the existing long pipe of water supply, we suggest the optimum way to reduce the water hammer in pipe which causes the unsteady flow during the load-shutdown of generator, the generator operation plan for the stable supply of water and the design factor of determining the generator capacity through the analysis between discharge and head-loss.

A Study on the Strategic Relationship of Spectacles Store (안경원의 전략적 관계형성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sick;Song, Yeon Suk;Kang, Hwang-Yoo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 1999
  • Strategic relationship is a new paradigm in which the efficiency and effectiveness of a store's operation can be achieved through developing relationship with other organizations. Even competitors can be relationship partner in this context. Conclusion can be made that one way to achieve competitive advantage is to engage in strategic relationship with other organizations who can provide additional resources in various stores.

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Effects of Defect Factors of Combine Header on Cutting Speed of Combine Header, Feeding Depth of Straw, and Cylinder Speed of Thresher (콤바인 예취부의 고장요인이 예취날의 평균 속도, 반송 두께, 탈곡통의 회전 속도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Y.J.;Choi, C.H.;Mun, J.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.324-331
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis effects of defect factors of combine header for cutting speed of combine header, feeding depth of straw, and cylinder speed of thresher. Measurement system for defect factors was consists of sensors to monitor the combine operation and I/O interface to convert the signals. Cutting speed of combine header, feeding depth of straw, cylinder speed of thresher were measured and analyzed. The data were collected from three paddy field during rice harvesting. The tests were conducted at different grounding speeds, lug troubles, and cutter condition. The one way ANOVA and the multiple comparison tests were performed. The results showed that the measured data were useful to monitor the defect factors of combine during harvesting. The faults conditions of grounding speeds, lug troubles, and cutter conditions affected cutting speeds, feeding depths and cylinder speeds of the combine. The data seem to be useful to analysis the faults conditions of combine header.

An Analysis of the Performance of Collective I/Os and the Subgroup Method (집합 I/O와 부분군 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Cha, Kwangho;Cho, Hyeyoung;Kim, Sungho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2007
  • Because many scientific applications require large data processing, the importance of parallel I/O has been increasingly recognized. Collective I/O is one of the considerable features of parallel I/O and enables application programmers to easily handle their large data volume. In this paper we measure and analyze the performance of original collective I/Os and the subgroup method, the way of using collective I/O of MPI effectively. From the experimental results, we found that the two kinds of subgroup method showed different performance. In terms of collective write operation, the subgroup method caused the performance degradation. However, the subgroup method for collective read showed good performance with small data size.

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