• Title/Summary/Keyword: One new species

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Lithothamnion steneckii sp. nov. and Pneophyllum conicum: new coralline red algae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) for coral reefs of Brazil

  • Mariath, Rodrigo;Riosmena-Rodriguez, Rafael;Figueiredo, Marcia
    • ALGAE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2012
  • Nongeniculate coralline red algae are a common element of the Brazilian coastal zone, especially associated to coral reefs. During the course of ecological studies at Parque Municipal Marinho do Recife de Fora, two species of non-geniculate Corallinales were the major organisms covering the reef. Analyses of the vegetative and reproductive features of the species were analyzed; indicating that one new species of the genus Lithothamnion is proposed here based on the combination of several features associated with anatomy of the tetrasporangial conceptacles in relation to other species of the genus for which modern accounts are available. This new proposal along with other new species, new combinations and range extension of some species of the genus based in similar features clearly suggest that stability in species delimitation is possible. The second species found Pneophyllum conicum represents a range extension of more than 6,000 km from the Pacific in to the Atlantic Ocean suggesting that some nongeniculate species are widely distributed. The occurrence and abundance of these species supports and emphasizes the need for an extensive taxonomic reassessment of coralline red algae in the context of Brazilian coral reef biodiversity.

The Genus Chlorociboria, Blue-Green Micromycetes in South Korea

  • Liu, Dong;Wang, Huan;Park, Jung Shin;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2017
  • The species of the genus Chlorociboria Seaver are very common on the forest floor, and can be easily distinguished by small and numerous blue-green fruitbody, especially the blue substrate dyed with xylindein produced by this group. This genus has rather high species diversity in the Southern Hemisphere, while a little attention was paid to this group in East Asia area. During a field survey in South Korea, several Chlorociboria specimens were collected. Based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses, three species of Chlorociboria were reported, including one new record in South Korea and one new record in Jeju Island. The key to the species of Chlorociboria from South Korea is provided.

Three New Species of Kelleria (Copepoda: Poecilostomatoida: Kelleriidae) from Korea

  • Kim, Il-Hoi
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • Three new species of Kelleria are described based on the females from the invertebrate burrows in the Port Seogwipo, Jeju Island, Korea. These species possess in common no process on the inner margin of the free segment of leg 5. Kelleria grandisetiger n. sp. possesses a large seta on lateral sides of the genital double-somite and a small thumb-like process near base of the free segment of leg 5. Kelleria undecidentata n. sp. possesses the elongated free segment of leg 5 which is more than four times as long as wide and 11 teeth on the distal margin of the second maxillary segment. Kelleria portiviva n. sp. possesses one seta and one distinct spine on the distal margin of the free segment of leg 5, ten or 11 teeth on the distal margin of the second maxillary segment, and a tuft of spinules on the convex outer comer of mandible.

The Brachyuran Crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda) of Ulreung Island, Korea (울릉도 해역의 게류(갑각상강 : 십각목))

  • Kim, Won
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 1992
  • The eight species, Cwptodromio tumida, Scyra compressipes, Chionoecetes opilio, kchoeus ioponicus, Hali'cavcn'nus orientalis, Ponunus gladiator, Neoliomero insufaris, Pinnotherrs sinensis, are added to the brachvuran fauna of the Ulreuns and Dogdo Islands. One of eight species, Hulicarcinus orientalis, is new to Korean waters. With the previously known 20 species from these areas, the total 28 species are listed and one unrecorded species is described.

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A new species and a new record of Meghimatium Slugs (Pulmonata: Philomycidae) in Korea

  • Park, Gab-Man
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2021
  • Until now, five species (Meghimatium bilineatum, M. fruhstorferi, Limax flavus, L. marginatus, Deroceras reticulatum) in three genera of families Philomycidae and Limacidae have been reported in Korea. Philomycidae is a family of air-breathing land snails. Meghimatium hongdoensis sp. nov. is described based on its middle size (60-80 mm in body length), its body coloration (dark-red yellow), no dorsal with streaks, its genitalia, and 16rDNA sequence analysis. Specimens of this new species were collected from Hongdo island, Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do, Korea. This species is only known from the type locality at Hongdo to date. It could be found in high-humidity sites. Meghimatium uniforme (Laidlaw 1937) was the first one reported in Korea. It was also collected from Gageodo island, Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do, Korea. In this study, morphological characteristics including their radula and genital structures of these two species were described. Preliminary results of mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequencing and phylogenetic analyses indicated that these species belonged to the Korean clade.

Distribution and New Species of Dictyostelids in Subalpine Zone of Mt. Paektu, Korea

  • Kang, Kyoung-Mi;Chang, Nam-Kee
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2000
  • Fourteen different taxa of dictyostelid cellular slime molds were recovered from the alpine and subalpine zone in Mt. Paektu. In subalpine zone, six species were recovered : Dictyostelium minutum, D. brefeldianum, D. crassicaule, D. capitatum, Polysphondylium solitarium and P. pallidum. One of these species which were isolated from the soils of Larix olgensis community exhibited several distinctive features which differed from the published species. This species was designated as a new species, Polysphondylium solitarium Kang et Chang, sp. nov. When cultivated at 22~24$^{\circ}C$ on low-nutrient agar media with Escherichia coli, Polysphondylium solitarium is distinguishable from other species by the following combination of features: (ⅰ) the sorocarps with vinaceous pigmentation; (ⅱ) pseudoplasmodia radial. usually centralized and rarely subdivided; (ⅲ) the various number of whorls; (ⅳ) the spores with unconsolidated and nonconspicuous polar granules. Also, we confirmed this new species by analyzing ribosomal DNA (ITS1, ITS2 and 5.8s DNA) sequences of P. solitarium and P. violaceum.

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A New Free-Living Marine Nematode, Chaetonema longicorpus sp. nov. (Enoplida: Anoplostomatidae) from a Subtidal Zone of the East Sea, Korea

  • Lee, Hyo Jin;Lee, Heegab;Rho, Hyun Soo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2022
  • A new free-living marine nematode, Chaetonema longicorpus sp. nov., was discovered in a subtidal benthic habitat around the Uljin nuclear power plant in the East Sea. Chaetonema longicorpus sp. nov. differs from other Chaetonema species in its very long body length, relatively long cephalic setae, long and narrow buccal cavity, bottle-shaped amphideal fovea, short spicules, only one pre-cloacal seta instead of a pre-cloacal supplement, and conspicuous ventral swelling at the middle of the tail. Herein, we provide a taxonomic description and illustrations of this new species using differential interference contrast microscopy. Furthermore, an illustrated pictorial key to all valid species, including the new species and comparative tables on the biogeographical and morphological characteristics of the genus Chaetonema, are provided.

Copepods of the Family Artotrogidae (Siphonostomatoida) from Korea, with Descriptions of Eight New Species

  • Jimin Lee;Il-Hoi Kim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.176-211
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    • 2023
  • Nine copepod species of the family Artotrogidae Brady, 1880 are described or redescribed from Korea. Included new species are two in the genus Artotrogus Boeck, 1859, one each in the genera Bradypontius Giesbrecht, 1895, Cryptopontius Giesbrecht, 1899, Neopontius Scott T., 1898 and Chejupontius n. gen., and two in the genus Sewellopontius Ummerkutty, 1966. Chejupontius n. gen. resembles Ascidipontius Kim I. H., 1996, Pulicitrogus Kim I. H., 1998, and Sewellopontius in having reduced armature of leg 1, but is distinguished from these and other genera of the family by the large, mediodistally expanded protopod of leg 5 and by a combination of characters exhibited in leg 1 that the first exopodal segment lacks an inner seta, the second exopodal segment lacks an outer spine, the third exopodal segment is armed with three spines plus one to three setae, and the second endopodal segment is armed with a single inner seta. Pteropontius cristatus Giesbrecht, 1895 known previously only from the Mediterranean Sea is redescribed, based on a newly collected specimen from Korea, and P. trimerus Kim I. H., 1996 is removed to the genus Sewellopontius. A short note is given for the epibiotic suctorian Thecacineta calix (Schroder, 1907) which was found attached to the antennule of a new copepod species.

Two New Species of Amanita from Korea

  • Cho, Duck-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.70-70
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    • 2002
  • Two new species of Amanita were collected in central areas of Korea from 1997 to 2000. They were identified, described and illustrated. One of them, Amanita longstipeta has turtle-shaped warts of crust and its base is longer under the soil than is above the soil. The other A. aureofarinosa is covered with golden yellow farina and annulus is absent. Both are solitary in soil with sand.

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One New Species of Freshwater Jesogammaws (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Anisogammaridae) from South Korea (한국 담수산 Jesogammarus(Crustacea, Amphipoda, Anisogammaride)의 1신종)

  • 이경숙;서인순
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 1992
  • The anisogammaridean specimens urere collected in a swamp near the lake in Kangnung, Kang-won-do province in South Korea in June 1986 and November 199G. The examined specimens were identified as a new species belongs to Jesogqmmaws (Jesogammows). It was fully described ann illustrated under the name of Jesogummaws (Jesogommows) ilhoii.

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