• Title/Summary/Keyword: Onchidium.

Search Result 2, Processing Time 0.015 seconds

Unrecorded Pulmonate Snail, Onchidium hongkongensis (Systellommatophora, Onchidiidae) from Korean Waters

  • Kil, Hyun-Jong;Lee, Jun-Sang
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.191-192
    • /
    • 2011
  • Pulmonate snail, Onchidium hongkongensis from muddy flat of Muan-gun was recorded as new to the Korean molluscan fauna. Shell-less body light-gray or reddish-gray in colour, oval shaped with numerous pustules on dorsal surface usually covered with mud. Black pair of tentacles with terminal eyes. Including the new record in this study, the family Onchidiidae 2 genera and 2 species in the Korean waters.

Three-dimensional analysis of the arrangement of microtubules of the outer segment in the ciliary-type photoreceptor cell in the Onchidium dorsal eye

  • Katagiri, Nobuko;Shimatani, Yuichi;Katagiri, Yasuo
    • Journal of Photoscience
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.284-286
    • /
    • 2002
  • The inverted retina of the Onchidium dorsal eye (DE) is composed only of ciliary-type photoreceptor cells (CC's). The outer segment (OS) of the CC is a concentric lamellar structure consisting of many modified ciliary membranes and stains positively with anti-$\beta$-tubulin antibody. Near the base of the OS there are about 30 basal bodies each connecting individually to a cilium. The cilia are rod-shaped at the base, progressing upwards to a flattened sheet-like shape with increasing surface area. Three-dimensional analysis on serial sections demonstrates the ladle-shape of a modified cilium. Many modified cilia wrap around each other like the leaves of a cabbage. Nine pairs of microtubules (MT's) are located regularly in a ring at the base of the cilium, gradually losing their regular arrangement towards the periphery, where they separate into two subgroups that are contained within two swollen portions of a modified cilium. Within the CC of the Onchidium DE, MT's in the modified cilium exist as two poles extending longitudinally in a thin expanded ciliary membrane. This arrangement may support the photoreceptive OS and serve to maintain its structural integrity.

  • PDF