• 대한전기학회논문지
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• 제39권6호
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• pp.568-576
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• 1990

Recently, streaming electrification in forced oil cooled power transformer has been taken up as a serious problem. In this paper, the charging tendency of various insulation oils, such as mineral oil, polybutene and silicone oil has been measured by means of an injection type charging tendency measuring apparatus under various condition. The experimental data of the dependence of the leakage current on flow velocity and temperature of oil can be explained by considering the flow state such as laminar and turbulent flow. The effect of additives on the charging tendency of mineral oil has been investigated. BTA is regarded as the most effective retardant to electrification of oil among the additives chose for this investigation.

• 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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• pp.704-709
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• 2003

The automobile air conditioning system generally consists of laminated type evaporator, swash plate type compressor, condenser, expansion valve and receiver drier. A swash plate type compressor has been used widely in automobile air conditioning system since 1955, because of wider operation range and better durability than other type compressors. In this study, the performance of an swash plate type compressor with variations of oil charging conditions has been investigated experimentally using the hot gas system. Further, the effects of varying compressor speed on the performance of the compressor has been discussed.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.125-133
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to develop an engine oil quality monitoring system to warn the abnormal condition of engine oil. To do this, first of all, it is needed a personal controller development to measure the capacitance of a pre-developed engine oil deterioration detection sensor integrated with an oil filter. To measure the capacitance of engine oil in the sensor, it is used the way measuring the electric charging time in a capacitor by impressing DC volt. This method has merits on cost and signal stability. The measured capacitance is compensated by comparing with the one measured by an impedance analyzer. Also, using the dielectric constant gained by an impedance analyzer, the calculating equation of the dielectric constant of engine oil related with the currently developed sensor is decided. Then, the deterioration degree of engine oil is estimated according to the change rate of dielectric constant between green oil and used oil. Finally, using this dielectric constant information together with engine oil temperature and pressure, the currently developed engine oil quality monitoring system is to tell the abnormal state of engine oil.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제59권5호
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• pp.939-944
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• 2010

A high voltage air-cored helical strip/wire type pulse transformer has been fabricated for charging of a high voltage pulse forming line. As a primary coil, copper strip of 25mm width was wound helically around a MC nylon cylinder. For a secondary coil, copper enameled wire of 1mm diameter was wound around conical cylinder in order to provide insulation between two windings. The coupling coefficient of 0.53 was obtained when two coils were combined coaxially in the insulation oil filled chamber. Voltage gain and energy transfer efficiency were investigated by varying the parameters of primary and secondary circuit. Test results shows that the voltage gain increases up to 17 with increasing the primary capacitance up to 200nF. And highest energy transfer efficiency of 44% was obtained when the dual resonant operation condition was nearly satisfied. The pulse transformer developed in this study can be used for charging the middle conductor of a Blumlein pulse forming line.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.247-253
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• 2015

The components of an aero-engine gas path cannot be monitored in a timely way due to a lack of real-time monitoring technologies. As an attempt to address this problem, we have conducted research on a condition monitoring technology based on the charging characteristics of particles in an aero-engine gas path, and emphatically analyze the formation of particles in an aero-engine gas path, the charging mechanism of carbon particles and the factors that influence the charge quantity and polarity. The verification experiments are performed on the simulated experiment platform and a turbo-shaft engine test bench. The results show the carbon particles' carry charge, and an obvious change in the total electrostatic charge level in the aero-engine gas path due to the increased carbon particles produced by burning or abnormal metal particles; the charge number is related to the size of particles, and the bigger carbon particles carry a negative charge and metal particles carry a positive charge; the change in engine power can lead to an obvious change in the level of electrostatic charge in the gas path, and the change in electrostatic charge results from the extra carbon particles formed in the rich-oil burning process. The research provides a reference for establishing the baseline of electrostatic charge while the engine runs on different power. The study also demonstrates the validity of the electrostatic monitoring technology and establishes a base for developing the application of electrostatic monitoring technology in aero-engines.

• 한국가스학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.93-104
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• 2024

산업현장에서 사용되는 회전기기의 원활한 작동 및 수명연장을 위해서는 설비진단이 필수적이다. 다양한 설비진단의 방법 중 진동진단은 다른 진단방법과 비교하여 불평형(unbalance), 축정렬 불량(misalignment), 베어링 결함(bearing fault), 기어 손상(worn gears), 소음(noise), 공진(resonance) 등 대부분의 초기 결함을 발견할 수 있다. 따라서, 진동분석은 산업현장에서 가장 범용적으로 사용되는 설비진단 방법이며, 설비의 상태를 기반으로 관리하는 예지보전(PdM) 기술로 유용하게 활용된다. 하지만, 진동진단 방법은 기준을 근거로 경험에 의존하여 수행되기 때문에 전문가에 의하여 진행된다. 따라서, 기존에 경험에 의존하여 수행하는 진동진단 방법을 지식화된 코드체계로 구축하여 누구나 쉽게 결함을 판단할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하여 설비의 신뢰성 구축에 기여하고자 한다. 진동측정에 대한 ISO-20816 기준을 근거로 알고리즘을 개발하였고, 석유화학공장 압축기, 수소충전소, 산업용 기계 등 다양한 실증현장에서 진동을 측정한 결과와 개발 시스템을 활용하여 분석한 결과를 비교하여 신뢰성을 검증하였다. 개발된 알고리즘을 통하여 산업현장에서 누구나 회전기기의 상태를 진단하고 결함을 조기에 파악하여 정확한 교체시점에 부품을 교체할 수 있는 예측유지보수(PdM)기술에 기여할 수 있다. 나아가, 정유산업시설, 운송, 생산 시설, 항공시설 등 다양한 산업현장에 적용 시 회전기기의 고장으로 인한 유지보수 비용과 다운타임(down time)의 절감에 이바지할수 있를 것으로 기대된다.