• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ofdma

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Resource Allocation Schemes for Legacy OFDMA Systems with Two-Way DF Relay (양방향 복호전달 릴레이를 사용하는 레거시 OFDMA 시스템에서의 자원 할당 기법)

  • Seo, Jongpil;Han, Chulhee;Park, Seongho;Chung, Jaehak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.10
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2014
  • OFDMA systems solves frequency selective fading problem and provides improved performance by optimal allocation of subcarriers and transmit power. Two-way relay systems provide improved spectral efficiency compared to that of the conventional half-duplex relay using bidirectional communications. In legacy OFDMA system such as WiBro, two-way DF relay utilization causes pilot re-assignment and impossibility of channel estimation and decoding at relay nodes by self-interference. In this paper, resource allocation schemes for legacy OFDMA systems with two-way DF relay are proposed. The proposed schemes allocate subcarriers considering destinations nodes which are connected to relay nodes as individual nodes which are directly connected to a base station. Subsequently, the proposed schemes compensate bandwidth loss due to orthogonal allocations by overlapped allocating unused subcarriers at other noes. Numerical simulations show that the proposed resource allocation schemes provide improved performance compared with orthogonal allocation.

OFDMA FD-MAC Protocol Based on the Channel Information (채널정보 기반 OFDMA FD-MAC 프로토콜)

  • Cheon, Hye-Rim;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2015
  • The deployment density of AP increases as well as the density WLAN stations due to increase of WLAN use and the real performance of WLAN is degraded. To improve the performance, there are many PHY/MAC technologies and OFDMA and full duplex are promising technologies among them. In conventional OFDMA WLAN MAC relate works, there are some limitations in terms of channel utilization and collision probability. Thus, it need to research for effective channel allocation protocol. Full duplex can transmit data on the same time and same frequency resource so it can allocate channel more flexible than half duplex. In this paper, we prose the OFDMA FD-MAC(Full Duplex MAC) protocol that it allocates the sub-channels based on the idle channel information for full duplex pair. In addition, it shows the throughput improvement by performance analysis.

Subcarrier Allocation for Multiuser in Two-Way OFDMA Relay Networks using Decode-and-Forward Relaying (복호후재전송을 사용하는 양방향 OFDMA 중계 네트워크에서 다중사용자를 위한 부반송파 할당 기법)

  • Shin, Han-Mok;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.783-790
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    • 2010
  • A two-way relay network provide improved spectral efficiency compared with a conventional one-way relay network by using either superposition coding or network coding. OFDMA network provides imptoved performance by adaptive resource allocation. In this paper, we propose a adaptive subcarrier allocation for a multiuser two-way OFDMA relay network. In the proposed algorithm, subcarriers are allocated to the user-pairs and relays to maximize the achievable sum-rate over all user-pairs while satisfying the minimum rate requirement for each user-pair. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm provides improved performance compared with the static and greedy algorithms.

Cooperative Transmission Scheme in OFDMA Uplink System (OFDMA 상향 시스템에서의 협동 전송 기법)

  • Yoon, Jae-Seon;Song, Hyoung-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5A
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2007
  • Recently, consumers demand high-quality wireless multimedia services via terrestrial and satellite network. And the interest for new services to sustain its successful commercial deployment grows tremendously. So, the MIMO schemes, such as STCs, MRC, has been used for realizing high reliability. However, MIMO schemes has some limitations. MIMO scheme needs more size, cost, and hardware complexity to employ additional antennas. Moreover, sufficient spaces between antennas are required to guarantee the independence of each channel and the devices which use multiple antennas should be enlarged. A cooperative transmission technique which is detect and forward type applying virtual MIMO with STBC matrix in DVB-RCT(Digital Video Broadcasting with Return Channel via Terrestrial) system based on OFDMA is also proposed.

An Inter-Cell Interference Estimation Algorithm for Cellular OFDMA Systems (셀률러 OFDMA 시스템을 위한 셀간 간섭추정 알고리즘)

  • Rim, Min-Joong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.10 s.352
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2006
  • In cellular OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) systems, each subcarrier may suffer from different amount of interferences from neighbor cells. Suppose that it is possible to accurately estimate inter-cell interferences for each subcarrier, the performance can be considerably improved by applying SINR(Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio) weighting. This paper proposes an inter-cell interference estimation method for cellular OFDMA systems. The proposed method extracts amounts of noise and interferencesby eliminating the channel variation effects of pilot symbols caused by frequency offset, timing offset mobile velocity, and delay spread.

Performance of MIMO-OFDMA Systems with Multibeamforming Algorithm (다중빔 형성기법을 가진 MIMO-OFDMA시스템 성능)

  • Kim, Chan-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4A
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose the adaptive multibeamforming algorithm to remove the same subcarrier interference and multipath signals in the MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Out)-OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Access)system allocated the same subcarrier partially in order to improve spectrum efficiency. In addition to removing the interference, we can get diversity gain and combat the detriment of the performance according to time delay by the proposed approach. BER performance improvement and combating the delay spread detrimental effects of the proposed approach is investigated through computer simulation by applying it to MIMO-OFDMA.

CR을 위한 OFDMA 기반 적응 전송 방식

  • Kim Yun-Hui;Kim Gwang-Sun
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.2 s.58
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2006
  • CR은 사용자 환경의 실시간 조건에 따라 무선 파형을 적응시킴으로써 주파수 스펙트럼을 유연하고, 효율적이며, 신뢰성 있게 활용하는 지능적인 무선통신 방식을 의미한다. 한편, 무선 채널의 다양한 특성에 따라 시간 및 주파수 영역에서 자원의 동적 할당이 가능한 OFDMA 방식은 CR 시스템에 잘 부합되는 방식이라 할 수 있다. 본 고에서는 무선 환경에서 주파수 효율을 증대시키기 위해 OFDMA 기반 적응 전송 방식의 기술 동향을 살펴보고, 사용자 환경에 좀 더 지능적으로 대처하는 CR 시스템을 구현하기 위한 재구성 가능한 OFDMA 전송 플랫폼을 소개한다.

Resource Allocation Scheme for Ensuring QoS of Heterogeneous Traffic in OFDMA System (OFDMA 시스템에서 이종 트래픽의 QoS를 보장하기 위한 자원 할당 기법)

  • Gwak, Yong-Su;Koh, Chung Ha;Kim, Young-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5A
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2010
  • We propose an advanced BMPA (balanced multimedia packet allocation) scheme. The proposed scheme considers the optimal resource allocation problem in OFDMA system. When NRT (non-real time), RT (real time), multicast packets arrive at the same time in OFDMA system, the advanced BMPA chooses the best sub-carrier as a multicast channel for multicast packets, gives more weight to RT packets and multicast packets than NRT packets and allocates sub-carriers according to the total weight sum of packets in each user. With simulation results, this paper shows that the advanced BMPA scheme ensures QoS (long-term system throughput and multimedia packet delay) in heterogeneous traffic compared with multicast MU-WF (multi-user water-filling) and BMPA schemes.

Long-Term Performance Evaluation of Scheduling Disciplines in OFDMA Multi-Rate Video Multicast Transmission (OFDMA 다중률 비디오 멀티캐스트 전송에서 스케줄링 방식의 장기적 성능 평가)

  • Hong, Jin Pyo;Han, Minkyu
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2016
  • The orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) systems are well suited to multi-rate multicast transmission, as they allow flexible resource allocation across both frequency and time, and provide adaptive modulation and coding schemes. Unlike layered video coding, the multiple description coding (MDC) enables flexible decomposition of the raw video stream into two or more substreams. The quality of the video stream is expected to be roughly proportional to data rate sustained by the receiver. This paper describes a mathematical model of resource allocation and throughput in the multi-rate video multicast for the OFDMA wireless and mobile networks. The impact on mean opinion score (MOS), as a measurement of user-perceived quality (by employing a variety of scheduling disciplines) is discussed in terms of utility maximization and proportional fairness. We propose a pruning algorithm to ensure a minimum video quality even for a subset of users at the resource limitation, and show the optimal number of substreams and their rates can sustain.

Algorithm for the Improvement of Time and Frequency Synchronization Performance in OFDMA System (OFDMA 시스템의 시간 및 주파수 동기 성능 향상을 위한 동기화 알고리즘)

  • Noh Jung-Ho;Sun Tae-Hyoung;Chang Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.4A
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    • pp.402-411
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    • 2006
  • In OFDMA system, multiple users transmit signal through the subcarriers assigned to the user. Capabilities of high data-rate transmission in OFDMA system come from the ability to compensate the ICI (Inter Carrier Interference) using a single-tap equalizer and to implement transmitter and receiver by employing high speed FFT circuitry. Issues of time and frequency synchronization in OFDM system is quite essential to preserve the orthogonality among subcarriers not to produce ICI. In this paper, we Int analyze the preamble used in 802.16 d/e and WiBro system. Then we propose an effective timing synchronization algorithm, which is more accurate than the conventional one in the sense of timing position, and integral frequency offset estimation scheme for the simultaneouse estimation of the fractional and integral frequency offset. Through the simulation utilizing the proposed synchronization algorithm and structure, we show that the performance degradation due to the adjacent channel interference can be mitigated for the than conventional ones.