• Title/Summary/Keyword: Odontoma

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IMPACTED TOOTH ASSOCIATED WITH AN ODONTOMA : CASE REPORT (치아종으로 인한 매복치아의 치료 증례)

  • Baik, Seung-Jun;Lee, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 2000
  • Odontoma is defined as a benign odontogenic tumor containing enmel, dentin as well as cementum. It has come to mean a growth in which both the epithelial and the mesenchymal cells exhibit complete differentiation. Most authorities accept the view today that the odontoma represents a hamartomatous malformation rather than a true neoplasm. The etiology of odontomas is uncertain but hypothesized to involve local trauma, infection, inheritance or mutant gene. The odontomas often cause various disturbances in the eruption and position of the teeth. The steps in removal of an odontoma in close relation to an adjacent impacted normal tooth should comprise 1) removal of odontoma and 2) exposure of the impacted tooth. Orthodontic therapy may be applied. Before treatment, the necessary space for the impacted tooth should be evaluated. If there is lack of space in the dental arch, orthodontic treatment should be carried out before operation.

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Odontoma: a retrospective study of 73 cases

  • An, Seo-Young;An, Chang-Hyeon;Choi, Karp-Shik
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of the present study was to retrospectively evaluate the clinical findings and treatment results for impacted permanent teeth associated with odontomas. Materials and Methods : We retrospectively investigated 73 odontomas in 72 patients who visited Kyungpook National University Dental Hospital from April 2004 through November 2011. The study was performed using medical records, panoramic radiographs, and pathological reports. Data gathered included age, gender, location, chief complaints, effects on dentition, and treatment of odontoma and the impacted tooth associated with odontoma. Results : Most compound odontomas (46.7%) were found in the second decade and complex odontomas were not related to age. Odontomas showed no gender predilection. Fifty-five cases (75.3%) of odontomas were detected on routine dental radiographs. Sixty percent of compound odontomas occurred in the canine area and 57.1% of complex odontomas in the molar areas. Impaction of permanent teeth (61.6%) was the most common complication on the adjacent teeth. Most odontomas (84.9%) were removed surgically and impacted permanent teeth were managed by surgical removal (53.2%), orthodontic treatment (25.5%), or surgical repositioning (6.4%). There was a statistically significant relation between age and preservation of the impacted permanent teeth associated with odontomas (p<0.01). Conclusion : Early detection and treatment of odontomas increase the possibility of preservation of the impacted tooth. Therefore, it would be suggested that periodic panoramic examination during the first and second decade of life might be beneficial for the early detection and better prognosis of odontomas.

Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma with a change of calcifying odontogenic cyst (석회화치성낭양 변화를 동반한 법랑모세포섬유치아종)

  • Kwon Hyuk-Rok;Han Jin-Woo;Lee Jin-Ho;Choi Hang-Moon;Park In-Woo;Lee Suk-Keun
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2001
  • Thirteen-year-old girl complaining of the swelling and pain on the left midface visited our dental hospital. On the radiographic examination, well-defined radiolucent lesion with hyperostotic border was found in the left maxilla accompanying with the external root resorption of the involved teeth and the displaced second molar. CT showed calcified bodies, thinning of hard palate, inferior orbital wall and lateral wall of nasal fossa, and thinning and perforation of the buccal plate of the maxilla. Enucleation and curettage of the lesion and nasoantrostomy was carried out and histopathologic examination mainly showed a solid tumor tissue composed of odontogenic epithelium and pulp tissues admixed with dentin and enamel formation. And some part of reduced follicular epithelium of tooth germ showed a change mimicking calcifying odontogenic cyst. Taken together, we concluded the lesion is an ameloblastic fibro-odontoma with a change of calcifying odontogenic cyst.

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ERUPTION DISTURBANCE ASSOCIATED WITH A SMALL ODONTOMA (작은 치아종으로 인한 맹출 장애)

  • Song, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Ra, Ji-Young;Lee, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 2007
  • Odontoma is defined as a benign odontogenic tumor containing enamel, dentin as well as cementum and constitued 22% of all odontogenic tumors. Although the lesions are commonly asymptomatic, they may be discovered routine radiographic examination. Odontomas often cause disturbances in the eruption of teeth such as, impaction or delayed eruption, retention of primary teeth, or abnomalities in the position of the teeth such as tipping or displacement of adjacent teeth. Radiologically, odontomas manifest as a dense radiopaque lesion surrounded by a thin radiotransparent halo. However, in some cases, radiopacity was not quite clear and images of the teeth shadowed very tiny odontomas. And at early development stages of odontoma, calcification remains immature and is difficult to diagnose on radiographs. This suggests that when delayed eruption of the teeth is found, periapical radiographs should be taken to clarify whether any small area of radiopaque material exists. This case report shows tiny odontomas involving an impacted tooth and crowding and we remove the tiny odontoma surgically.

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The incidence of odontogenic tumors and clinical and radiological reviews for the most frequent three types in Korea (국내 치성종양 빈도와 고빈도 종양의 임상 및 방사선학적 소견)

  • Kim, Do Kyeong;Kim, Jin
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study is to examine the incidence of odontogenic tumors and to review the clinical and radiological findings for the most frequent three types in Korea. Odontoma, ameloblastoma and keratocystic odontogenic tumors are the most frequent odontogenic tumors in Korea. We provide an overview of these tumors based on clinical and radiographic findings.

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SPONTANEOUS ERUPTION OF IMPACTED MAXILLARY PRIMARY CANINE AFTER REMOVAL OF ODONTOMA (복잡 치아종 제거 후 변위된 매복 상악 유견치의 자가 맹출)

  • Park, So-Yeon;Kim, Soo-Kyoung;Choi, Sung-Chul;Kim, Kwang-Chul;Park, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2012
  • Complex odontomas consist of a conglomerate mass of enamel, dentin and cementum which bears no anatomic resemblance to a tooth. The majority of these lesions are completely asymptomatic, being discovered on routine radiographic examination or when films are taken to determine the reason for tooth eruption failure. Compound odontomas seldom cause bony expansion, but complex odontomas often cause slight or even marked bony expansion. Complex odontomas are mostly associated with permanent teeth and very rarely associated with deciduous teeth. They are usually located in the first-or second-molar areas of the mandible. This report presents a case of a patient with impaction of a maxillary primary canine by a complex odontoma in which surgical excision of the lesion was performed. And the primary canine was repositioned right under gingival level for spontaneous erution. Follow-up after six months showed spontaneous eruption ofthe repositioned maxillary primarycanine.