• Title/Summary/Keyword: Odontogenic Tumor

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ADENOMATOID ODONTOGENIC TUMOR ASSOCIATED WITH AN IMPACTED MANDIBULAR RIGHT LATERAL INCISOR (하악 우측 측절치에 발생한 선양 치성 종양)

  • Park, Mi-Seon;Park, Ho-Won;Lee, Ju-Hyun;Seo, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2011
  • Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor(AOT) is an infrequent odontogenic tumor which arise in the jaw. It was considered as a variant of ameloblastoma. The adenomatoid odontogenic tumor is clearly benign and, in contrast to the ameloblastoma, present a very low recurrence. It most often appears in the canine region of the maxilla. The adenomatoid odontogenic tumor is frequently asymptomatic, however it may cause painless swelling. The radiological findings of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor frequently share characteristics of dentigerous cyst and unicystic ameloblastoma. Conservative surgical enucleation and curettage are the treatment of choice. In this case a 10-year-old child was presented with mandibular right lateral incisor in unerupted. Radiographically, the tooth was impacted and a radiolucency was seen in the area. The lesion was enuclated without extraction of the tooth. Bracket was attached on the tooth for orthodontic extrusion installed. Histopathologically adenomatoid odontogenic tumor was revealed.

Dentinogenic Ghost Cell Tumor: A Case Report and Review of Literature (상아질성 유령세포종양: 증례보고와 문헌고찰)

  • Kim, Soung Min;Choi, So Young;Lee, Jae Il;Huh, Kyung Hoe;Myoung, Hoon;Lee, Jong Ho
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2013
  • Dentinogenic ghost cell tumor (DGCT) is a rare epithelial odontogenic neoplasm, representing 1.9% to 2.1% of all odontogenic tumors. It is the neoplastic counterpart of the calcifying odontogenic cyst (COC), and characteristic islands of odontogenic epithelical cells contain numerous ghost cells and dysplastic dentin, and also have many common histological features with ameloblastoma. The 2005 World Health Organization (WHO) Classification of Odontogenic Tumours re-named this entity as calcifying cystic odontogenic tumor (CCOT) and defined the clinico-pathological features of the ghost cell odontogenic tumours, CCOT, DGCT and ghost cell odontogenic carcinoma (GCOC). We report a rare case of central DGCT in the posterior maxilla of a 31-year-old female with literature review, for the emphasis of Oral and Maxillofacial surgeon's role.

The Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor: Report of a Case (석회화 상피성 치성종양의 증례보고)

  • Lee Seung-Hyun;Hwang Eui-Hwan;Lee Sang-Rae;Hosaka Mitsuo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.521-537
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    • 1998
  • The calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor is a rare benign odontogenic neoplasm which was first described by Pindborg in 1955 and accounts for less than 1% of all odontogenic tumors. The tumor occurs primarily in the molar-premolar region of the mandible, and 52% of cases are associated with an unerupted tooth. The clinical feature is most commonly a slow-growing painless swelling. The tumor may show considerable radiographic variation and usually characteristic histopathologic features. In this study, we report a case of the calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor on the left mandibular body and ramus area in a 28-year-old male with a brief review of the concerned literatures.

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Odontogenic carcinosarcoma of the mandible: a case report and review

  • Kim, Il-Kyu;Pae, Sang-Pill;Cho, Hyun-Young;Cho, Hyun-Woo;Seo, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Hwan;Park, In-Shu
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2015
  • Odontogenic carcinosarcoma is an extremely rare malignant odontogenic tumor with only a few reported cases. It is characterized by a true mixed tumor showing malignant cytology of both epithelial and mesenchymal components. It has been assumed to arise from pre-existing lesions such as ameloblastoma, ameloblastic fibroma, and ameloblastic fibrosarcoma. To date, the reported cases have exhibited considerably aggressive clinical behavior. The case of an odontogenic carcinosarcoma in the mandible of a 61-year-old male is described herein. The tumor destroyed the cortex of the mandible and invaded the adjacent tissues. Treatment was performed by surgical resection and reconstruction. The purposes of this article are to introduce odontogenic carcinosarcoma through this case study, to distinguish it from related diseases and to discuss features of the tumor in the existing literature.

EXPRESSION OF OSTEONECTIN IN DEVELOPING TOOTH GERM AND ODONTOGENIC TUMORS (발생 치배와 치성 종양에서 Osteonectin발현에 관한 연구)

  • Jeen, Goog-Beum;Kim, Soo-Nam;Kim, Eun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.311-323
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    • 1999
  • The osteonectin is a sort of glycoprotein which is secreted in human tissues. The osteonectin is generally detected in number of normal or neoplastic human tissues in vivo, but hasn't been studied the role of osteonectin in developing human teeth and odontogenic tumors. We evaluated degree of the expression of osteonectin immunohistochemically in 20 cases of developing tooth germ which growth from fetus 5 to 38 weeks, and total 51 odontogenic tumors whitch has taken from routine biopsy, such as 10 ameloblastomas, 5 cases of adenomatoid odontogenic tumors and odontomas and odontogenic fibromas, 4 cases of cementomas and calcifying epithelial odontogenic cyst and odontogenic keratocyst and dentigerous cysts and periapical cysts, and 3 cases of ameloblastic fibromas and myxomas. The results were as follows: 1. The osteonectin on the bud stage of tooth germ was strongly expressed in the epithelial dental lamina and in the outer dental epithelium on the early bell stage, and also strongly expressed in the inner dental epithelium on the late bell stage of tooth germs. 2. In ameloblastoma, the osteonectin was strongly expressed in the epithelial tumor component and especially in the acanthomatous types. 3. In both of calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor and adenomatoid odontogenic tumors, the osteonectin was moderately expressed on the duct like spindle cells and epithelial tumor cells around calcification areas. 4. In odontogenic tumors originated from epithelial-mesenchymal tissues, the osteonectin was moderately expressed on the epithelial tumor components and in odontogenic cysts, it was expressed in ghost cells and calcification areas only. These were summaried the osteonectin may be strongly related to the developing tooth germ and odontogenic tumors and could be regulated hard tissue of human tooth in morphogenesis and involved with calcification mechanism in development odontogenic tumors.

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Combined Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor and Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor in the Mandible: Case Report (하악 소구치 부위에 발생한 석회화상피성치성종양이 혼재된 선양치성종양: 증례보고)

  • Noh, Lyang-Seok;Jo, Hyung-Woo;Choi, So-Young;Kim, Chin-Soo
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2011
  • Adenomatoid odontogenic tumors represent 3 to 7 percent of all odontogenic tumors. These tumors are more common in the maxilla than the mandible and usually include the anterior region. Clinically, the most common symptom is painless swelling and the tumor is associated with an unerupted tooth, typically a maxillary or mandibular cuspid. The adenomatoid odontogenic tumor appears radiographically as a unilocular radiolucency around the crown of an impacted tooth, resembling a dentigerous cyst. More often, it contains fine calcifications. Histopathologically, there is a thick wall cystic structure with a prominent intraluminal proliferation of the odontogenic epithelium. The most striking pattern is varying-sized solid nodules of spindle-shaped or cuboidal epithelial cells forming nests or rosette-like structures with minimal stromal connective tissues. Conspicuous within the cellular areas are structures of tubular or duct-like appearance. The duct-like spaces are lined with a single row of cuboidal or low columnar epithelial cells, of which the ovoid nuclei are polarized away from the luminal surface. Small foci of calcification may also be scattered throughout the tumor. These have been interpreted as abortive enamel formations. In some adenomatoid odontogenic tumors, the material has been interpreted as dentoid or cementum.

CENTRAL GRANULAR CELL ODONTOGENIC TUMOR(CGCOT): A CASE REPORT INCLUDING LIGHT MICROSCOPY, IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY AND LITERATURE REVIEW (상악 구치부에 발생한 Central Granular Cell Odontogenic Tumor(CGCOT)의 치험례)

  • Kim, Jin-Wook;Park, In-Suk;Byeon, Gi-Jeong;Kim, Chin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 2006
  • Central granular cell odontogenic tumor(CGCOT) is a very rare lesion that consists of densely packed granular cells with numerous scattered strands of odontogenic epithelium interspersed throughout the tissue. CGCOT was initially reported in 1962 by Cough et al as central granular cell ameloblastic fibroma. But, recently, this term is inappropriate because of histologic and chronologic differences. CGCOT is usually present as painless swellings. Radiographs show a well-demarcated radiolucent or mixed radiopaque-radiolucent lesion. The average age on presentation of CGCOT is 47.3 and women are 75% more likely to develop this lesion than men. The tumor only occur in tooth bearing areas of the jaw with 88% of cases occurring in the mandible and 12% involving the maxilla, usually in an equal distribution between the caninepremolar-molar areas. This tumor is benign, and care is effected by localized surgical excision. We report an additional case of CGCOT that occurred in the Rt. Maxillar premolar/molar region of a 32-year old man with literature review.

Conservative approach to recurrent calcifying cystic odontogenic tumor occupying the maxillary sinus: a case report

  • Kim, Yongsoo;Choi, Bo Eun;Ko, Seung-O
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2016
  • Calcifying cystic odontogenic tumor (CCOT) is an uncommon benign cystic neoplasm of the jaw that develops from the odontogenic epithelium. Invasion into the maxillary sinus by a CCOT is not a typical, and the recurrence of the cystic variant of CCOT in the posterior maxilla is rare. This report describes a recurrent CCOT occupying most of the maxillary sinus of a 24-year-old male patient. As a treatment, marsupialization was carried out as a means of decompression, and the involved teeth were all endodontically treated. Afterward, surgical enucleation was performed. The size of the lesion continued to shrink after marsupialization, and the maxillary sinus restored its volume. This patient has been followed-up for 3 years after the surgery, and there have not been any signs of recurrence.

A case report of Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor in the mandibular anterior region (하악 전치부에서 발생한 선양치성종양의 증례보고)

  • Lee, Byung-Do;Lee, Wan;Kwon, Kyung-Hwan;Paeng, Jun-Young;Son, Hyun-Jin
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2009
  • Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) is a tumor of odontogenic epithelium with varying degrees of inductive changes in the connective tissue. The common radiographic appearance of AOT is a unilocular radiolucency associated with an unerupted tooth. Detectable radiopacities have been reported in many cases. We present a case of AOT in a 9-year old-female patient. Cystic lesion with numerous, punctuate radiopaque foci was observed on the anterior region of the mandible. These radiopacities were situated mostly on the buccal side of impacted tooth on the multi-planar images of cone beam computed tomograph. Characteristic duct like structures and amyloid like material were observed on histopathologic finding. (Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol2009; 39 : 99-102)

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Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome : A Case Report (기저세포모반증후군 : 증례 보고)

  • Lee, Yoonjung;Park, Jaehong;Choi, Sungchul;Lee, Sooeon;Kim, Kwangchul
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2014
  • Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome(NBCCS) is a autosomal dominant disorder, and its major manifestations are multiple basal cell carcinoma, keratocystic odontogenic tumor, rib anomalies, palmer and plantar pits, calcification of the falx cerebri. Keratocystic odontogenic tumor(KCOT) is defined as intraosseous tumor of odontogenic origin with a characteristic lining of parakeratinized stratified squamous epithelium and potential aggressive behavior. We report a case of a 3-year-old patient with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome who initially presented with unilocular keratocystic odontogenic tumor in maxillary canine region. Keratocystic odontogenic tumor was treated by enucleation, and periodic follow-up check will be required for early diagnosis of additional diseases related with this syndrome.