• 제목/요약/키워드: Odontogenic

검색결과 515건 처리시간 0.029초

Width-to-length ratio comparison between ameloblastomas and odontogenic keratocysts in the body of the mandible: A preliminary study

  • Omami, Galal;Adel, Mohamed
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the utility of the width-to-length ratio for the differentiation of ameloblastomas and odontogenic keratocysts in the body of the mandible. Materials and Methods: This study retrospectively reviewed 9 patients with ameloblastomas and 9 patients with odontogenic keratocysts using cone-beam computed tomography. The width-to-length ratio was determined by measuring the ratio between the greatest buccolingual dimension and the greatest perpendicular anteroposterior dimension of the lesion on the axial view. One-way analysis of variance was used to examine the difference in the width-to-length ratio between the 2 types of lesions. Statistical significance was tested at P<0.05. Results: Ameloblastomas showed a mean width-to-length ratio of 0.64, whereas odontogenic keratocysts showed a mean width-to-length ratio of 0.41. The cut-off value with which the 2 types of lesions were differentiated was 0.5. The width-to-length ratios of ameloblastomas were significantly higher than those of odontogenic keratocysts (P<0.05). Conclusion: The width-to-length ratio might be used to differentiate between ameloblastomas and odontogenic keratocysts.

Central odontogenic fibroma of the simple type

  • Hwang Eui-Hwan;Lee Sang-Rae
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2002
  • The central odontogenic fibroma is a rare benign neoplasm, and considered to be derived from the mesenchymal tissue of dental origin. It is a poorly defined tumor of the jawbones which has only been infrequently reported in the literature. We report a histologically proven case of simple-type central odontogenic fibroma, which affected the left canine-premolar region of the maxilla in a 52-year-old woman.

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하악 소구치 부위에 발생한 석회화상피성치성종양이 혼재된 선양치성종양: 증례보고 (Combined Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor and Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor in the Mandible: Case Report)

  • 노량석;조형우;최소영;김진수
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2011
  • Adenomatoid odontogenic tumors represent 3 to 7 percent of all odontogenic tumors. These tumors are more common in the maxilla than the mandible and usually include the anterior region. Clinically, the most common symptom is painless swelling and the tumor is associated with an unerupted tooth, typically a maxillary or mandibular cuspid. The adenomatoid odontogenic tumor appears radiographically as a unilocular radiolucency around the crown of an impacted tooth, resembling a dentigerous cyst. More often, it contains fine calcifications. Histopathologically, there is a thick wall cystic structure with a prominent intraluminal proliferation of the odontogenic epithelium. The most striking pattern is varying-sized solid nodules of spindle-shaped or cuboidal epithelial cells forming nests or rosette-like structures with minimal stromal connective tissues. Conspicuous within the cellular areas are structures of tubular or duct-like appearance. The duct-like spaces are lined with a single row of cuboidal or low columnar epithelial cells, of which the ovoid nuclei are polarized away from the luminal surface. Small foci of calcification may also be scattered throughout the tumor. These have been interpreted as abortive enamel formations. In some adenomatoid odontogenic tumors, the material has been interpreted as dentoid or cementum.

치성상피종양으로부터 상악에 발생한 치성유령세포암종의 치험례 (ODONTOGENIC GHOST CELL CARCINOMA ARISING FROM ODONTOGENIC EPITHELIAL TUMOR IN MAXILLA - A CASE REPORT)

  • 김진학;김문기;차인호;김진;김현실;최희수;김형준
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2004
  • 치성유령세포암종은 석회화치성낭종의 악성 부분으로 치성낭종, 치성종양 모두에서 기인할 수 있다. 다형성 상피 세포와 유령세포가 nucleated cell들과 혼재된 침윤성 종양의 형태로 나타나는 것이 특징이고, 국소 재발 및 원격 전이된 증례도 보고된 바있다. 저자들은 드문 치성종양인 치성유령세포암종을 상악골에서 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하였으며, 본 증례의 경우 향후 재발 및 전이 여부 파악을 위해 주기적인 경과 관찰이 필요하리라 사료된다. 또한 악성 변화의 요인으로 이종골 이식의 영향에 대한 연구도 필요하리라 사료된다.

치원성 표피 누공과 연관된 만성 창상의 증례보고 (A Case Repot of Chronic Unhealing Wound Related to Odontogenic Cutaneous Sinus Tract)

  • 정보람;김영석;홍종원;노태석;나동균
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The odontogenic sinus and fistulous tracts is the most common draining sinus and fistulous tract of the head and neck region. These are often misdiagnoses by clinicions who are not familiar with cutaneous sinus, since most of patients do not have dental symptoms. Here we present two cases of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract which have been diagnosed after excision of epidermal cyst. Methods: Two patients who presented with an odontogenic sinus tract draining to the skin at our institusion during the two years were enrolled in this study. We reviewed all the medical records of the patients and literature about odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract. Results: Odontogenic cutaneous sinus tracts of our cases were healed after treatment of periapical odontitis and extraction of the carious tooth. Conclusion: The cutaneous sinus tract of dental origin is well documented condition. But its diagnosis is not always easy unless the clinicians consider the possibility of its dental origin. An understanding of the pathogenesis of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract will lead to early correct diagnosis and proper treatment without unnecessary surgery.

치성섬유점액종;증례보고 (ODONTOGENIC FIBROMYXOMA;A CASE REPORT)

  • 김수관;김운규;장현선
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.464-468
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    • 2000
  • Odontogenic fibromyxomas are extremely rare benign odontogenic tumors that probably arise from interstitial portion of jaw bone. The plain X-ray showed osteolytic destructive lesions in the molar root area. CT scans demonstrated osteolytic expansile lesions with mild enhancement of the solid portion of the mass. Histologically, the tumor is composed of fibrous tissue and myxoid tissues. In this paper a case of odontogenic fibromyxoma of the maxilla and a review of the literature is presented.

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오진된 치성 피부 누공의 진단과 치료 (Diagnosis and Treatment of misdiagnosed odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract : a Case report)

  • 김성준;감세훈
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2014
  • The cutaneous sinus tract is an uncommon disease. It is difficult to diagnose exactly of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract for dentists or dermatologists except experienced clinicians or previously known clinicians. Many patients may be treated with repeated surgical excisions, biopsies, and antibiotic medications, but most of them could be frustrated with the recurrence of disease. There are several methods for diagnosis of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract - such as GP cone tracing, conventional computed tomography(CT), periapical x-ray imaging, and cone beam computed tomography(CBCT). This case report describes the diagnosis and treatment of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract that referred from medical doctors.

Radiographic analysis of odontogenic cysts showing displacement of the mandibular canal

  • Cho Bong-Hae
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: To assess the radiographic findings of odontogenic cysts showing displacement of the mandibular canal using computed tomographic (CT) and panoramic images. Materials and Methods : CT and panoramic images of 63 odontogenic cysts (27 dentigerous, 16 odontogenic keratocysts, and 20 radicular cysts) were analyzed to evaluate the following parameters: the dimension and shape of the cysts, and the effect of the cysts on the mandibular canal and cortical plates. Results: Of the 63 cysts examined in the study, 35 (55.6%) showed inferior displacement of the mandibular canal and 46 (73.0%) showed perforation of the canal. There were statistically significant differences between CT and panoramic images in depicting displacement and perforation of the mandibular canal. Cortical expansion was seen in 46 cases (73.0%) and cortical perforation in 23 cases (36.5%). The radicular cysts showed cortical expansion and perforation less frequently than the other cyst groups. Conclusion: Large cysts of mandible should be evaluated by multiplanar CT images inorder to detect the mandibular canal and cortical bone involvement.

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상악골에 발생한 치성낭종에서 유래된 편평상피세포암 (SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA OF THE MAXILLA ORIGINATED IN ODONTOGENIC CYST - A CASE REPORT -)

  • 민경인;이주현;서경숙;김철환
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.543-546
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    • 2001
  • Primary intraosseous carcinoma(PIOC) is defined as a squamous cell carcinoma arising within the jaw, having no initial connection with the oral mucosa. The squamous cell carcinoma within the bone can be presumably developed from residues of the odontogenic epithelium, therefore, it is seen in the jaw only. Metastatic carcinoma from another primary site should be excluded in the diagnosis of Primary Intraosseous Carcinoma. This is a case of 62-year-old man, who initially diagnosed as odontogenic cyst on maxilla, but its pathologic examination was diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma with odontogenic cyst. We treated this patient with partial maxillectomy, modified radical neck dissection(mRND), and postoperative radiation therapy.

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석회화 상피성 치성종양의 증례보고 (The Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor: Report of a Case)

  • 이승현;황의환;이상래;보판광웅
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.521-537
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    • 1998
  • The calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor is a rare benign odontogenic neoplasm which was first described by Pindborg in 1955 and accounts for less than 1% of all odontogenic tumors. The tumor occurs primarily in the molar-premolar region of the mandible, and 52% of cases are associated with an unerupted tooth. The clinical feature is most commonly a slow-growing painless swelling. The tumor may show considerable radiographic variation and usually characteristic histopathologic features. In this study, we report a case of the calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor on the left mandibular body and ramus area in a 28-year-old male with a brief review of the concerned literatures.

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