• 제목/요약/키워드: Odontogenic

검색결과 524건 처리시간 0.019초

상악에서 발생한 석회화를 동반한 치성각화낭 (Odontogenic keratocyst with dystrophic calcifications in the maxilla)

  • 김태영;허경회
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2010
  • Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) with secondary inflammation involving the maxillary sinus was presented. Radiological diagnosis of this case was made based on the various findings from the cone-beam computed tomography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance images. There were calcified materials and impacted tooth within the lumen of the lesion, which is not uncommon in OKC. Histopathologic findings confirmed this lesion as OKC with secondary inflammation.

치과 임상에서 흔하고 의미있는 낭종 (Common and signifiacant cysts at the dental clinic)

  • 장현선
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제55권7호
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    • pp.489-496
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    • 2017
  • Oral and maxillofacial cyst is defined as an pathogenic cavity with an lining epithelium and connective tissue wall. Cysts of the jaws and periapical regions vary in histogenesis, treatment and prognosis. Cysts with similar clinical and radiographic can be shown different histopathologic features. Cysts are classified into odontogenic cysts and nonodontogenic cysts. Cysts are also divied into true cysts and pseudocyst. True cysts are lined with an epithelium, however pseudocysts are not lined with epithelium. A periapical cyst, dentigerous cyst and odontogenic keratocyst is clinically common and important lesions at dental clinic.

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하악골에 발생한 Primary Intraosseous Carcinoma의 치험례 (PRIMARY INTRAOSSEOUS CARCINOMA(PIOC) ON MANDIBLE-Case Report-)

  • 김철환;김미숙
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 1997
  • The WHO separates odontogenic carcinomas into three groups : malignant ameloblastoma, primary intraosseous carcinoma(PIOC), and carcinomas arising from odontogenic epithelium including those arising from odontogenic cysts. In WHO criteria, primary intraosseous carcinoma is defined as a squamous cell carcinoma arising within the jaw, having no connection with the oral mucosa, and no developing from residues of odontogenic epithelium. This is a case of 52-year old man who had prolonged jaw pain and final diagnosis was primary intraosseous carcinoma(PIOC) on mandible. We obtained successful result after composite resection combined with hemimandibulectomy, RND, following reconstruction with latissmus dorsi myocutaneous flap, and postoperative radiation therapy.

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Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor of the mandible with unusual radiographic features: A case report

  • Narayanan, Veena S.;Naidu, Giridhar;Ragavendra, Raju;Mhaske-Jedhe, Shubangi;Haldar, Maya
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2013
  • Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) usually presents as a unilocular, pericoronal radiolucency in the maxillary anterior region in adolescent females. Very few conditions occur in such a narrow age range and at such a restrictive site. Rarely, these tumors present with varied clinical features. A case of AOT of the mandible is reported with unusual features such as large size, multilocular appearance, and aggressive behavior. The role of radiology in diagnosis of atypical AOT is extremely important. The unique radiological manifestations of the lesion helped in the diagnosis, and it was managed conservatively with no evidence of recurrence.

Central odontogenic fibroma (simple type) in a four-year-old boy: atypical cone-beam computed tomographic appearance with periosteal reaction

  • Anbiaee, Najme;Ebrahimnejad, Hamed;Sanaei, Alireza
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2015
  • Central odontogenic fibroma (COF) is a rare benign tumor that accounts for 0.1% of all odontogenic tumors. A case of COF (simple type) of the mandible in a four-year-old boy is described in this report. The patient showed asymptomatic swelling in the right inferior border of the lower jaw for one week. A panoramic radiograph showed a poorly-defined destructive unilocular radiolucent area. Cone-beam computed tomography showed expansion and perforation of the adjacent cortical bone plates. A periosteal reaction with the Codman triangle pattern was clearly visible in the buccal cortex. Since the tumor had destroyed a considerable amount of bone, surgical resection was performed. No recurrence was noted.

Keratocystic odontogenic tumor: case report with CT and ultrasonography findings

  • Sumer, A. Pinar;Sumer, Mahmut;Celenk, Peruze;Danaci, Murat;Gunhan, Omer
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2012
  • Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is a benign odontogenic tumor with a potentially aggressive and infiltrative behavior. KCOT is most commonly occurred in mandible and demonstrate a unilocular, round, oval, scalloped radiolucent area, while large lesions may appear multilocular. An important characteristic of KCOT is its propensity to grow in an antero-posterior direction within medullary cavity of bone causing minimal expansion. Definitive diagnosis relies on histological examination. In this report, a KCOT that had an expansion both buccal and lingual cortical bone is described including its features in computed tomography and ultrasonographic exams. The lesion was removed surgically via an intraoral approach under local anesthesia and histologically reported as a KCOT.

Brain abscess due to odontogenic infection: a case report

  • Park, Sung Yong;Suh, Dong Won;Park, Chul Min;Oh, Min Seok;Lee, Dong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2014
  • In this report, we describe a case of brain abscess due to odontogenic infection. A 53-year-old female who had been suffering from headache and trismus for two weeks visited the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at the Sun Dental Hospital (Daejeon, Korea). Even after several routine tests, we still could not make a diagnosis. However, after the combined multidisciplinary efforts of oral surgeons and neurosurgeons, the patient was treated for odontogenic infection and made an uneventful recovery. Therefore, patients with infections in the head and neck region showing symptoms such as headache, changes in mental state, nausea, vomiting, seizures, hemiplegia, speech disturbance, and visual disturbance, a brain abscess should be included in the list of differential diagnoses.

Glandular odontogenic cyst in the posterior mandible: A case report

  • Han, Jin-Woo
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2016
  • The glandular odontogenic cyst (GOC) is a rare cyst derived from odontogenic epithelium with a spectrum of characteristics including salivary gland features. It occurs more commonly in the mandible and most often in the anterior mandible. Radiographically, most cases present a well-defined unilocular or multilocular radiolucency with a cortical boundary. Despite no unique or pathognomonic clinical or radiographic features, the lesion shows potentially aggressive behavior. A 76-year-old male was referred to Gangneung-Wonju National University Dental Hospital with a chief complaint of slight swelling of the right mandible. Cone-beam computed tomography examination revealed a unilocular radiolucent lesion involving impacted third molar at the right posterior mandible. Slight lingual cortical thinning with suspected perforation was also shown. Histopathologically, multiple areas of cyst epithelium showed a glandular differentiation, resulting in mucoid-filled secretory cells and microcyst. Based on these findings, the final diagnosis was determined to be GOC.

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특징적인 다방성 소견을 보이는 치성 점액종의 증례보고 (A case report of odontogenic myxoma with characteristic multilocular lesion)

  • 이병도;이완;팽준영;손현진
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2009
  • Although odontogenic myxoma (OM) has various radiographic appearances, the characteristic features of OM are the multilocular radiolucent lesion, straight bony septa along the margin forming either square or triangular spaces. We present a case of OM in a 25-year old-male patient. Multilocular radiolucent lesion on the left mandible body showed tennis racket appearance. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) showed straight bony septa along the margin and cortical perforation. This CBCT features would have significantly contributed to allowing a diagnosis of OM. We think that this case shows characteristic radiographic features of odontogenic myxoma.

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Recurrent odontogenic keratocysts in basal cell nevus syndrome: Report of a case

  • Lee Byung-Do;Kim Jin-Hoa;Choi Dong-Hoon;Koh Kwang-Soo;Lee Sang-Rae
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2004
  • Basal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS) is principally characterized by cutaneous basal cell carcinomas, multiple odontogenic keratocysts and skeletal abnormalities. Our patient represented several characteristics of BCNS, such as, multiple odontogenic keratocysts, facial nevus, calcification of falx cerebri, parietal bossing and mental retardation. The cyst on posterior mandible showed recurrent and newly developing tendency.

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