• 제목/요약/키워드: Ocean Wave

검색결과 3,086건 처리시간 0.026초

SAR를 이용한 해풍, 파랑, 해류 추출 기법 연구 (Study on the extraction of ocean wind, wave and current using SAR)

  • 강문경;박용욱;이문진;이훈열
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집(제1권)
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2006
  • 최근 인공위성 SAR를 이용한 기술은 해풍, 파랑, 해류 등과 같은 해양에서 발생되는 다양한 현상을 관측하고 연구하는데 필수적인 기술로 대두되고 있다. CMOD4, CMOD-IFR2 모델은 해상풍의 크기를 구할 수 있으며, wave-SAR 변환 기법과 inter-look cross-spectra 기법은 파랑의 크기, 방향과 같은 물리적 값을 추출할 수 있다. 또한 Doppler shift 기법을 적용하여 해류속도를 구할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 위의 기법들을 종합적으로 적용하여 SOP (SAR Ocean Processor) 프로세서를 개발하였다. 이 프로세서를 한반도 연안지역에 적용하여 RADARSAT-1 영상자료로부터 바람, 파랑, 해류의 물리적 정보를 추출하였으며, 이를 현장자료와 비교한 결과 신뢰할만한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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SAR를 이용한 해풍, 파랑, 해류 추출 기법 연구 (Study on the Extraction of Ocean Wind, Wave and Current using SAR)

  • 강문경;박용욱;이문진;이훈열
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2007
  • 최근 인공위성 SAR를 이용한 기술은 해풍, 파랑, 해류 등과 같은 해양에서 발생되는 다양한 현상을 관측하고 연구하는데 필수적인 기술로 대두되고 있다. CMOD4, CMOD-IFR2 모델은 해상풍의 크기를 구할 수 있으며, wave-SAR 변환 기법과 inter-look cross-spectra 기법은 파랑의 크기, 방향과 같은 물리적 값을 추출할 수 있다. 또한 Doppler shift 기법을 적용하여 해류속도를 구할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 위의 기법들을 종합적으로 적용하여 SOP(SAR Ocean Processor) 프로세서를 개발하였다. 이 프로세서를 한반도 연안 지역에 적용하여 RADARSAT-1 영상자료로부터 해풍, 파랑, 해류의 물리적 정보를 추출하였으며, 이를 현장 관련 자료와 비교하여 신뢰할만한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

연속된 레이더 영상을 이용한 해수면 복원 연구 (Study on Sea Surface Reconstruction Using Sequent Radar Images)

  • 박준수
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a sea surface reconstruction method that uses measured radar images by applying filtering techniques and identifying wave characteristics of the surrounding the Ieodo ocean research station using WaveFinder (X-band wave measurement radar), which is installed in the station. In addition, the results obtained from real radar images are used to verify the reconstructed sea surface. WaveFinder is a marine system that was developed to measure wave information in real time. The WaveFinder installed in the station could acquire sequent images for the sea surface at constant time intervals to obtain real time information (Wave height, mean wave period, wave directionality, etc.) for the wave by getting a three-dimensional spectrum by applying an FFT algorithm to the acquired sequent images and wave dispersion relation. In particular, we found the wave height using the SNR (Signal to noise ratio) of the acquired images. The wave information measured by WaveFinder could be verified by comparing and analyzing the results measured using the wave measurement instrument (Sea level monitor) in the station. Additionally, the wave field around the station could be reconstructed through the three-dimensional spectrum and the inverse FFT filtering from the analyzed results for the measured radar images. We verified the applicability of the sea surface reconstruction method by comparing the measured and simulated sea surfaces.

A Study on Integrated OWC System within Turbine Effects

  • Liu, Zhen;Hyun, Beom-Soo;Hong, Key-Yong;Lee, Young-Yeon;Jin, Ji-Yuan
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • Oscillating Water Column is one of the most widely used converting systems all over the world. The operating performance is influenced by the efficiencies of the two converting stages in the OWC chamber-turbine integrated system. In order to study the effects of the pressure drop induced by the air turbine, the experiments using the impulse turbine and the orifice device are carried out in the wave simulator test rig. The numerical simulation utilizing the orifice and porous media modules is calculated and validated by the corresponding experimental data. The numerical wave tank based on the two-phase VOF model embedded with the above modules is employed to investigate the wave elevation, pressure variation inside the chamber and the air flow velocity in the duct. The effects of the air turbine on the integrated system and interaction among the wave elevation, pressure and air flow velocities variations are investigated, which demonstrates that the present numerical model are more accurate to be employed.

쇄파의 유동구조 및 쇄파력에 대한 연구 (Research on Wave Kinematics & Wave Loads in Breaking Wave)

  • 이병성;조효제;구자삼;강병윤
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2004
  • When the wind blows hard, most waves are breaking in sea. Breaking waves occur, exceeding limitation of wave steepness(wave height/wave length=l/7). Because a wave of single angular frequency couldn't generate the breaking phenomena at two dimensional ocean engineering basin, the breaking wave can be generated by the superposition of waves with various angular frequencies. We research how are the particle kinematics in the breaking wave and the magnitude of the breaking wave exciting force. We compare the force in a regular wave which has same specifications(wave height, period and length) as the breaking wave. Also the experimental results of wave exciting force and particle velocity are investigated by comparison on the analytic results using the potential theory.

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Edge Wave 고유파형의 비교 (Comparison of Edge Wave Normal Modes)

  • 서승남
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2013
  • 선형과 천해 edge wave로 구분되는 이들의 거동을 더 잘 이해하기 위해 비교하였다. 본 연구에서는 변수분리법을 사용하여, Ursell (1952)이 해의 유도과정 없이 제시한, 선형 edge wave의 해를 얻었다. 천해 edge wave는 비록 천해방정식으로부터 유도되지만 분산특성을 갖는다. 완만한 해저경사의 경우, 천해 파형은 선형 파형과 거의 같게 되고 천해 파형은 다루기가 쉬운 장점이 있다. Gaussian 분포형태의 이동체에 의해 생성되는 edge wave를 계산하기 위해 천해 고유파형으로 전개한 해를 구성하였고, 이에 대한 결과를 제시하고 특성을 기술하였다.

수직 평판 요소의 수중동요 근사해와 설계 적용 (Approximate Solution of Vertical Wave Board Oscillating in Submerged Condition and Its Design Application)

  • 오정근;김주열;김효철;권종오;류재문
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2018
  • The segment of the piston type wave board has been expressed as a submerged vertical line segment in the two dimensional wave flume. Either end of vertical line segment representing wave board could be located in fluid domain from free surface to the bottom of the flume. Naturally the segment could be extended from the bottom to the free surface of the flume. It is assumed that the piston motion of the wave board could be defined by the sinusoidal oscillation in horizontal direction. Simplified analytic solution of the submerged segment of wave board has been derived through the first order perturbation method in water of finite depth. The analytic solution has been utilized in expressing the wave generated by the piston type wave board installed on the upper or lower half of the flume. The wave form derived by the analytic solution have been compared with the wave profile obtained through the CFD calculation for the either of the above cases. It is appeared that the wave length and the wave height are coincided each other between analytic solution and CFD calculation. However the wave form obtained by CFD calculations are more closer to real wave form than those from analytic calculation. It is appeared that the linear solutions could be not only superposed by segment but also integrated by finite elements without limitation. Finally it is proven that the wave generated by the oscillation of flap type wave board could be derived by integrating the wave generated by the sinusoidal motion of the finite segment of the piston type wave board.

파랑에너지 해석 및 가용량 평가 연구 (Estimation of Wave Power in Korean Coastal Waters)

  • 김현주;최학선;김선경
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the amount of available wave power and its characteristics related to the development of apractical system for ocean wave energy conversion in Korean coastal waters. The analysis method of wave power was established through comparison between theory and numerical simulation of deep sea wave by Inverse Fourier Transform with random phase method. Based on the results of comparison, wave power was estimated by use of data set from observed offshore and coastal waves and hindasted deep sea waves around the Korean peninsula. Annual mean wave power is estimated as about 1.8 ~ 7.0 kW for every metre of wave frontage at East sea, 1.5~5.3 kW at South sea and 1.0 ~ 4.1 kW at West sea, respectively. Mean wave power along deep sea front of coastal waters of Korea amounts to about 4.7 GW. Regional distribution and seasonal variation of wave power were discussed to develop practical utilization system of wave power of not so high grade of available wave power.

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CFD를 이용한 부양식 파력발전 장치의 성능해석 (Performance Analysis of Floating Wave Energy Converter by Using CFD)

  • 최용석;임태우;김유택
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.1303-1309
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    • 2015
  • The behavior and flow characteristics of the floating wave energy converter were analyzed by using CFD in this study. The average significant wave height was confirmed as 0.5~2.0m from the Korean coastal sea area. This study was carried out by selecting a range of 1.0~1.6m in the wave height to simulate the operations of realistic wave energy converter system. The principle of a piston wave maker was applied in order to produce periodic wave. The behavior of the wave energy converter and the state of the wave overtopping according to the generated periodic wave were confirmed through the unsteady three-dimensional flow analysis. It was found that the wave overtopping rate according to the generated periodic wave was in range of the 11.6~30.0 kg/s.

울진해역의 Freak wave 특성과 스펙트럼 근사에 대한 연구 (Study on Freak Wave Characteristics and Approximation of Wave Spectrum in Uljin Sea Area)

  • 유황진;홍사영
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2012
  • This paper investigates the statistical properties of waves in the sea area of Uljin, which is located in the East Sea area of Korea. The wave data were measured using AWAC (Acoustic Wave and Current Meter), which was installed at a 16-m water depth from November 2010 to March 2011. The wave data acquisition rate, Hmax, monthly mean Hs, Tz, Tp, and wave direction are summarized. The distributions of Hs and Tz were analyzed using the Hs-Tz scatter diagrams. The measurement wave data were analyzed to investigate freak wave characteristics. By comparing the wave spectrum using the measurement wave data with the wave spectrum obtained by varying the JONSWAP wave spectrum, it was possible to approximate the wave spectrum shape at the Uljin Sea area.