• Title/Summary/Keyword: Occupational Therapy

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Systematic Review on Occupational Therapy for Children with Cerebral Palsy (뇌성마비아동을 위한 작업치료에 대한 체계적 고찰)

  • Hong, Eun-Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.318-330
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to present results and methods of occupational therapy for children with cerebral palsy using systematic review. This study was searched form papers published from Jan, 2003 to Dec, 2012 using PubMed E-Data base. Key words using on the search were 'occupational therapy' OR 'exercise therapy' OR 'activities of daily living' OR 'splints' OR 'self-help devices' OR 'early intervention(education)' OR 'parents/education' OR 'parents/psychology' OR 'professional family relations' OR 'play and playthings' OR 'upper extremity' AND 'cerebral palsy'. Eighteen studies were included in this review. Methods on occupational therapy for children with cerebral palsy were splint 26.2%, parent education 26.2%, environmental modification 9.6%, training of sensorimotor function 19.0%, activities of daily living 19.0%. Results on occupational therapy for children with cerebral palsy were significant difference on splint 40.0%, parent education 42.9%, environmental modification 40.0%. Results of this study will provide evidences based on occupational therapy.

A Study on the Situations and Satisfaction of Home-based Occupational Therapy Service for Children (아동 가정방문 작업치료서비스 실태와 만족도 조사)

  • An, Hyun-Sue;Oh, Myung-Hwa;Kim, Jeong-Ja
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1189-1195
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the situations and satisfaction of home-based occupational therapy service for children under eighteen residing in Suncheon and Gwangyang. Arithmetic statistics were conducted by dividing the general facts of home-based occupational therapy service, the kinds of service used in home-based therapy, the satisfaction of home-based occupational therapy service, facts helpful for children, and facts helpful for parents or home. As a result, the most common source of home-based occupational therapy information was the association for children with disabilities and its satisfaction was high. This study will provide basic materials to build up systematic, stable, and continuous rehabilitation therapy support projects by the government.

The Status of Infection for Infectious Diseases and Status of Infection Control in Occupational Therapy - Focusing on Busan (작업치료실의 감염 실태와 감염예방 관리 실태 : 부산지역을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Nam-Hae;Bae, Won-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2016
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to investigate the status of infection for infectious diseases and infection control in occupational therapy. Methods : This study was implemented through the survey composed of the status of infection for infectious disease and the infection control and awareness of the infection control. The duration of survey was a month, June, 2016. 111 occupational therapists in 23 room of occupational therapy completed a survey. Results : 34.8% of occupational therapy room experienced the infectious diseases. This study showed the occupational therapists have high performance in almost items of infection control. But the occupational therapist showed the low performance in the items including 'Washing hands over than 15 seconds', 'Washing hands before and after wearing gloves', 'Wearing mask during treatment', 'Throwing away mask after using' and 'Washing your uniform separate from other cloths'. Almost occupational therapists think infection control is important and the education for infection control is needed in occupational therapy. But most of the education is implemented in only medical institution. Conclusion : To improve performance in infection control, individual effort of occupational therapists and institutional strategies are needed. This study will use as basic data for the education about infection control aimed at the occupational therapists.

The Effect of Major-related Voluntary Services on Community Spirit and Occupational Values of University Students (대학생의 전공관련 봉사활동이 공동체 의식과 직업가치관에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Su-Gyeong;Kim, Da-Hye;Kim, Sun-Hyuk;Noh, Si-Hong;Sin, Min-Gyou;Shin, Hue-In;Yun, Huo-Jenog;Lim, Dong-Wook;Oh, Myung-Hwa
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to find out that major-related voluntary services of university students have an effect on forming their community spirit and occupational value somehow. This study carried out the survey targeting students in 'D' University, which is located at Jeonnam Province of Korea, on September 6 through 13, 2017. The self-administered questionnaire was structured in questions about community spirit and occupational value. 566 copies of the questionnaires handed out were collected. As a result, participation in voluntary services makes a significant difference according to gender, grade, and departments but major related voluntary services was ignificant difference according to departments. There was a significant difference in community spirit and occupational value of participants in voluntary services. However, major-related voluntary services showed significant difference in occupational value only. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop a lot of volunteer programs in order to encourage students to join major-related voluntary activities.

Systematic Review of the Research Evidence Examining the Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy Using a Sensory Integration Approach (감각통합에 기반을 둔 작업치료효과에 관한 체계적 고찰)

  • Choi, Jeong-Sil
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2011
  • Objective : This study aimed to systematically reviewed to identify, evaluate, synthesize the research literature and suggested to the research direction on the effectiveness of occupational therapy using a sensory integration approach. Methods : We analyzed 10 studies that identified the effectiveness of occupational therapy using a sensory integration approach for children and adolescents offering in MEDLINE/PubMed and http://ajot.aotapress.net between 1993 and 2011. Results : The subjects were the sensory modulation disorder and autism spectrum. The different intervention strategies were similar to a previous studies. Intervention dosage was over 20 sessions, 2~3days per week more than 10weeks. Occupational therapy using a sensory integration approach may result in positive outcome in motor performance, behavioral outcomes, academic and psychoeducational outcomes and tried to currently identify the effect of intervention outcomes in sensory processing and occupational performance using the GAS. Conclusion : Clinicians have a minimal idea planing a research design and a evidence running a study.

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The Effects of Driving Rehabilitation Program on Cognitive Function in Elderly (운전재활프로그램이 노인의 인지기능에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Sungsook;Kim, Bora;Ha, Jaeyoung;Park, Jimin;Cho, Yeseul;Ha, Jinri;Hong, Useon;Kim, Sungwon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : The purpose of this experiment is to find out the effectiveness which exert influence on cognitive skills by using the Driver Rehabilitation program for senior citizens who are over 65 years old and live in Busan. Method : From July first, 2014 to August 28th, 2014, we researched the 60 elderly people who are over 65 and go to community relief center which is in Busan. - 30 are experimental group and the other is control group. In the experimental group, we used Nintendo wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in the model road. For estimation, we used MVPT-3(Motor-Free Visual Perception Test-3), Trail Making Test - 1, Trail making Test - 2 and LOTCA(Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment). Result : Nintendo wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in model road results efficient visual perception ability. This programs results effectively in visual perception ability and space perception ability. This programs results effectively in motor apraxia ability. This programs results effectively in control ability for visual perception. This programs results effectively in thinking operation. Conclusion : Nintendo Wii's driving simulation program and RC Car driving program in model road positively influence improving for visual perceptual ability and cognitive function of elderly people. Also it is considered as being more efficient for improving visual perceptual ability and cognitive function to implement basic rehabilitation training with driving rehabilitation program than basic training itself.

Musculoskeletal diseases of heavy industrial workers

  • Baek, Hyunjin;Song, Sunhae;Lee, Donggeon;Pyo, Seunghyeon;Shin, Doochul;Lee, Gyuchang
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the musculoskeletal diseases (MSDs) that occur in heavy industrial workers according to the occupational category, prevalence, environment, and number of physical therapy visits. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: For this study, data was collected of workers who were engaged in heavy industry in Korea and who visited the company physicians and received physical therapy in 2016. Data was collected from 855 subjects and was analyzed. With the data collected, analysis of the type and prevalence of MSDs and the number of physical therapy visits that have occurred according to the occupational category and environment was performed. Results: The most common MSDs were lumbar sprains and spasms (31.1%), and shoulder sprain and spasm (19.4%). In addition, the most common type of MSDs according to the occupational category and environment (occupational type) were lumbar sprain and spasms in 11 occupations, including white collar workers, and in milling, inspection, crane operation, and finishing jobs, shoulder muscle sprain and strain were the most common disorders. Also, the prevalence of MSDs according to occupational category and environment (occupational type) was the highest in workers involved with welding, which was 29.7%. Conclusions: Through this study, the type and prevalence of MSDs according to the occupational category and environment of heavy industrial workers have been confirmed. Further studies are necessary to study the future types of the work patterns of industrial workers and to develop a system for preventing and managing MSDs that may occur.

A systematic Review on the Effects of Occupational Reminiscence Therapy in Dementia Offered National Long Term Care Insurance (국내 장기요양보험서비스를 제공 받는 치매 환자 대상 작업 중심 회상치료 효과에 대한 체계적 고찰)

  • Jung, Hae-In
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to look at a systematic review on the effects of occupational reminiscence therapy in Dementia offered National Long term care Insurance. Through this comprehensive study, we have to compare the studies. Methods : We systematically examined papers published in journal from 2009 to 2013, using KERIS. Main words to examine are Dementia, Long term care service, Day care center, reminiscence therapy, occupational centered, etc. Results : 6 studies were selected, All of them were occupational reminiscence therapy. Reminiscence therapy can be devided into communication centered reminiscence therapy and occupational reminiscence therapy. The results demonstrated that the intervention significantly affected the maintenance cognitive skills and reminiscence skills, decreased depression, behavioral changes, improvement of communication and interaction skills and quality of life etc. of elderly people with dementia (p<.05). Conclusions : If occupational therapists can obtain knowledge and make a program for occupational reminiscence therapy, research in this field will be further developed. In the future study, the use of occupational reminiscence therapy applied to a variety of interventions and majority of patients is needed on occupational therapy.

A Study on Parents' Actual Uses and Satisfaction toward the Occupational Therapy Service at the Day Care Center for Infants with Disabilities - Focusing on Daegu, Kyongbuk area - (장애아전담보육시설을 이용하는 부모들의 작업치료 서비스 이용실태 및 만족도 조사 - 대구·경북지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hye-Kyoung
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2011
  • Objective : The study is to suggest basic data for the expansion and the necessity of the occupational therapy at the day care center for infants with disabilities through investigating actual use and satisfaction of parents who use the day care center for infants with disabilities in Daegu Kyonbuk area. Methods : From May 15 to 29, 2009, 105 parents using the day care center for infants with disabilities were surveyed. Results : Terms of age group, parents using the day care center for infants with disabilities are mostly 30s and 40s. In terms of academic background, there were 58% of secondary school graduates and 38.9% of college graduates. Parents with experiencing 3 years of the occupational theory had 37.1%, which held the largest group. 75% of the objects agreed that infants with disabilities received enough occupational therapy, while they pointed out that the financial burden for therapy would be the major factor in the therapy. Conclusion : In order to provide a qualified occupational therapy in accordance with each individual's purpose at the day care center for infants with disabilities, it would be necessary to expand occupational therapy, to increase the demand for the occupational therapy from parents, and to secure enough number of therapists and financial support from the government and municipalities.

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Conflict Experience as an Occupational Therapist: Parse's Theory of Human Becoming (작업치료사로서의 갈등 경험에 관한 연구: Parse의 인간되어감 연구방법 적용)

  • Han, Sang-Woo;Ham, Bo-Hyun;Hong, Duk-Ki;Choi, Sung-Yul;Jeon, Byoung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2014
  • Objective : Commonly experienced as an occupational therapist to reveal the meaning of conflict, development by providing information on the quality of official development plan for therapists were willing to contribute. Method : In this study using Parse's human becoming method to collect and analyze data. Participants to understand purpose of the study's researchers and that can be spoken honestly their experience through dialogue were selected eight people as a clinical occupational therapist. Conversation period January-February 2012 was, at the time of about 30-40 minutes, Every conversation is more than three times for each participant were conducted. Result : Experience of occupational therapists, occupational therapy as a conflict of identity confusion and lack of awareness, feeling that comes from a poor working environment and social life, mental conflict, payroll issues to worry about, but concerns about the treatment of the future with hope and effort in the process was an experience. However, external, internal conflicts despite the uneasy reality academic experience for self-development and growth, and the development towards a positive future was out over it. Conclusion : Away from the internal and external conflicts therapists, occupational therapy and establish the identity of satisfaction and quality of care for the treatment to improve their physical and social environment, continuous improvement is necessary.

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