• 제목/요약/키워드: Objective distance

검색결과 1,047건 처리시간 0.032초

설비간(設備間) 거리유지(距離維持) 기능(機能)을 고려(考慮)한 다기준(多基準) 설비배치(設備配置) 모델 (A Multiple-criteria Facility Layout Model Considering the Function for Maintaining the Distance between Facilities)

  • 최창호;이상용
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 1993
  • A multiple criteria model for the facility layout problem considers both of the quantitative, the cost of the work flow, and qualitative, the closeness rating score, aspect. Rosenblatt, Fortenberry & Cox and Urban have developed multiple criteria models that consider both of the quantitative and qualitative aspect. Fortenberry & Cox's multiplicity model penalizes facilities with undesirable closeness rating and high work flows more than those undesirable closeness rating and low work flow between them to contribute to the objective function regardless of the closeness rating between these facilities. In this paper, it is intended to develops a improved multiple-criteria facility layout model considering the function for maintaning the distance between facilities.

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Measurement of a Shape of Glass Using the Hologram Optical System

  • Lee, Young-Chon;Youn, Sang-Pil;Ryu, Young-Kee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.53.2-53
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    • 2001
  • The Non-Contact Optical Sensor using the Hologram Laser for CD Pickup was developed to measure a shape of transparent objects and shown a good performance. Therefore the problems caused by the contact sensor are solved by using the Non-Contact Sensor. The Non-Contact Sensor has to move toward the objects and obtain the Focus Error Signal to measure a position of transparent objects. However, if the distance between the sensor and the object is shorter than the working distance of the objective lens, the sensor will be collided against the objects. In this paper we proposed a new algorithm to estimate the start position of the Focus Error Signal to solve the problems of collision between the sensor and the objects. In addition, we verified that the algorithm is free from the collision in the real time measurement.

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WGAN의 성능개선을 위한 효과적인 정칙항 제안 (Proposing Effective Regularization Terms for Improvement of WGAN)

  • 한희일
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2021
  • A Wasserstein GAN(WGAN), optimum in terms of minimizing Wasserstein distance, still suffers from inconsistent convergence or unexpected output due to inherent learning instability. It is widely known some kinds of restriction on the discriminative function should be considered to solve such problems, which implies the importance of Lipschitz continuity. Unfortunately, there are few known methods to satisfactorily maintain the Lipschitz continuity of the discriminative function. In this paper we propose techniques to stably maintain the Lipschitz continuity of the discriminative function by adding effective regularization terms to the objective function, which limit the magnitude of the gradient vectors of the discriminator to one or less. Extensive experiments are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed techniques, which shows the single-sided penalty improves convergence compared with the gradient penalty at the early learning process, while the proposed additional penalty increases inception scores by 0.18 after 100,000 number of learning.

ILS 항행안전신호 전파진행 모델링 및 수신 특성 연구 (Wave Propagation Modeling and Receiving Characteristics for ILS Navigation Signal)

  • Kyung-Soon Lee;Kyung Heon Koo
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2024
  • The instrument landing system (ILS) is an international standard established by the International civil aviation organization (ICAO) as one of the landing support facilities for aircraft. This system consists of a localizer (LOC) that provides orientation information about the runway to indicate the approach direction, a glide path (GP) that indicates the appropriate approach glide slope, and three of marker beacons (MB) that indicates the distance to the runway landing edge. In this study, we predicted the received signal strength by altitude and distance for LOC signals transmitted from the ground and analyzed the difference with the signal strength measured in the actual environment. Our objective is to develop signal strength prediction technology and apply it to the real environment.

Multi-objective Optimum Structural Design of Marine Structure Considering the Productivity

  • Lee, Joo-Sung;Han, Jeong-Hoon
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2009
  • It is necessary to develop an efficient optimization technique to optimize engineering structures that have given design spaces, discrete design values, and several design goals. In this study, an optimum algorithm based on the genetic algorithm was applied to the multi-object problem to obtain an optimum solution that simultaneously minimizes the structural weight and construction cost of panel blocks in ship structures. The cost model was used in this study, which includes the cost of adjusting the weld-induced deformation and applying the deformation control methods, in addition to the cost of the material and the welding cost usually included in the normal cost model. By using the proposed cost model, more realistic optimum design results can be expected.

콘서트홀에서 음향지표와 앙상블 연주와의 상관관계 (Relation between Acoustical Parameters and Ensemble Performance on a Concert Hall Stage)

  • 김용희;이평직;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.975-978
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates stage acoustics in concert halls for ensemble performance in terms of stage support parameters. A concert hall with large stage area was selected. Objective measurements were carried out according to Gade's methods for investigating stage support (ST1). The sound field on the stage was evaluated using stage and audience acoustical parameters. According to the positions at stage, different acoustical characteristics were found. Higher ST1 and lower $IACC_{E3}$ were measured near side and rear stage walls. In case of conductor/soloist vs. orchestra player, objective measurement of acoustical parameters shows that early sound fields depend on the source-receiver distance but late sound fields depend on the location of side and rear walls. In addition, in-situ evaluation of the trio instrumentalists was carried out. Results show that ensemble is favored by higher early reflection of sounds and sound diffusion affecting ‘blending’ of their performance.

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한손 수동물자취급에 관한 문헌 조사 (Literature Review on One.Handed Manual Material Handling)

  • 모승민;곽종선;정명철
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.819-829
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    • 2010
  • By referring thirty-seven previous studies on manual material handling (MMH), this paper analyzed guidelines and main factors of one-handed tasks. The previous studies concerned main factors of distance, weight, frequency, posture, gender, age, training, direction of force, height of the force exerted, and object shape and size. Based on these factors, the criteria used to understand one-handed tasks were objective measures of maximum strength, reaction force, etc., psychophysical measures of maximum acceptable frequency and weight, etc., and physiological measures of oxygen uptake, heart rate, electromyography, etc. An allowance threshold model regarding quantitative and objective fatigue and workload would be suggested for future research. This study would be expected that it serve to establish and Korean recommendations of one-handed tasks.

대체가공경로를 가지는 부품-기계 군집 문제를 위한 일반화된 군집 알고리듬 (Generalized Clustering Algorithm for Part-Machine Grouping with Alternative Process Plans)

  • 김창욱;박윤선;전진
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2001
  • We consider in this article a multi-objective part-machine grouping problem in which parts have alternative process plans and expected annual demand of each part is known. This problem is characterized as optimally determining part sets and corresponding machine cells such that total sum of distance (or dissimilarity) between parts and total sum of load differences between machines are simultaneously minimized. Two heuristic algorithms are proposed, and examples are given to compare the performance of the algorithms.

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Multi-Item Inventory Problems Revisited Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Das, Prasun
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 2007
  • This paper makes an attempt to compare the two important methods for finding solutions of multi-item inventory problem with more than one conflicting objectives. Panda et al.[9] discusses a distance-based method to find the best possible compromise solution with variation of priority under the given weight structure. In this paper, the problem in [9] is revisited through the Pareto-optimal front of genetic algorithm with the help of a situation of retail stocking of FMCG business. The advantages of using the solutions from the perspective of the decision maker obtained through multi-objective optimization are highlighted in terms of population search, weighted goals and priority structure, cost, set of compromise solutions along with prevention of stock-out situation.

스톡브리지 댐퍼 설계 파라미터 선정 (Determination of Design Parameters of Stockbridge Damper)

  • 김찬중
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.814-819
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    • 2016
  • The Stockbridge damper is used to control the aeolian vibration of a overhead transmission line due to the natural wind under a low velocity, between 1 m/s to 7 m/s. The damper model can be simply derived with several design parameters and the location of eigenvalues of design parameters are important to determine the efficiency of energy dissipation by excitation itself with two counterweights. First, the importance of resonance frequencies of Stockbridge damper was reviewed through the analysis of frequency response function of damper system. Then, the best selection of design parameters was investigated with the introduction of objected function that minimize the distance between the calculated eigenvalues and target frequency points. The best choice of design parameters was reviewed using the simulated results from the objective function and the effectiveness of selected design case was discussed at the point view of practical implementation.