• Title/Summary/Keyword: Object-relational Databases

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XML Application Design Methodology using Model of UML Class (UML Class 모델을 이용한 XML 응용 설계 방법론)

  • 방승윤;주경수
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays an information exchange on Bn such as B2B electronic commerce is spreading. Therefore the systematic and stable management mechanism for storing the exchanged information is needed. For this goal there are many research activities for connection between XML application and relational database. But because XML data have hierarchical structures and relational database can store only flat-structured data, we need to store XML data in object-relational database that support hierarchical structure. Accordingly the modeling methodology for storing XML data in object-relational database is needed. In order to build good quality application systems, modeling is an important first step. In 1997, the OMG adopted the UML as its standard modeling language. Since industry has warmly embraced UML its popularity should become more important in the future. So a design methodology based on UML is need to develop efficiently XML applications. In this paper, we propose a unified design methodology for In applications based on object-relational database using In. To this goal, first we introduce a XML modeling methodology to design W3C XML schema using UML and second we propose data modeling methodology for object-relational database schema to store efficiently XML data in object-relational databases.

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A Logical Design Methodology for Relational Databases Using the MAO (Multiple Aspects-based Object) Model (MAO 모델을 사용한 관계 데이타베이스의 논리적 설계방법론)

  • Cho, Dong-Young;Baik, Doo-Kwon;Hwang, Chong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we present a stepwise design methodology for relational databases using a new conceptual data model, the MAO(Multiple Aspects-based Object) model. Our methodology consists two steps : first, data requirements are conceptualized using the MAO model with concepts such as objects types and aspect types : second, the MAO model is transformed into the third normal form inn the relational model supported by commercial DBMs. A top-down approach is used for the MAO modelling in the first, step, and the transformation process in the second step can be automated. Our methodology supports easier and more database design of real world than other methodologies using existing data models.

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An XML Data Management System and Its Application to Genome Databases (XML 데이타 관리시스템과 유전체 데이타베이스에의 응용)

  • 이경희;김태경;김선신;이충세;조완섭
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.432-443
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    • 2004
  • As the XML data has been widely used in the Internet, it is necessary to store and retrieve the XML data by using DBMSs. However, relational DBMSs suffer from the model difference between graph structure of the XML data and table forms in relational databases. We propose an ORDBMS-based DTD-dependent XML data management system Xing. Xing stores XML data in a DTD-dependent form in an object database. Since the object database schema has a graph structure and supports multi-valued attributes, mapping from an XML data model and queries into an object data model and OQLs is a simple problem. For rapid storing of large quantities of the XML data, we use SAX parser with customized Xing-tree which requires a small memory space compared with the DOM-tree. Xing also returns the query result in an XML document form. We have implemented the Xing system on top of UniSQL object-relational DBMS for the validity checking and performance comparison. For XML genome data from GenBank, and experimental evaluation shows that Xing can provide significant performance improvement (maximum 10 times) compared with the relational approach.

Relational Data Extraction and Transformation: A Study to Enhance Information Systems Performance

  • Forat Falih, Hasan;Muhamad Shahbani Abu, Bakar
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2022
  • The most effective method to improve information system capabilities is to enable instant access to several relational database sources and transform data with a logical structure into multiple target relational databases. There are numerous data transformation tools available; however, they typically contain fixed procedures that cannot be changed by the user, making it impossible to fulfill the near-real-time data transformation requirements. Furthermore, some tools cannot build object references or alter attribute constraints. There are various situations in which tool changes in data type cause conflicts and difficulties with data quality while transforming between the two systems. The R-programming language was extensively used throughout this study, and several different relational database structures were utilized to complete the proposed study. Experiments showed that the developed study can improve the performance of information systems by interacting with and exchanging data with various relational databases. The study addresses data quality issues, particularly the completeness and integrity dimensions of the data transformation processes.

A Unified Design Methodology Development For XML Application based on Relational Database using UML Class (UML 클래스를 이용한, 관계형 데이터베이스 기반의 XML 응용을 위한 통합 설계 방법론 개발)

  • 방승윤;주경수
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays an information exchange on XML such as B2B electronic commerce is spreading. Therefore the systematic and stable management mechanism for storing the exchanged information is needed. For this goal there are many research activities for connection between XML application and relational database. But because XML data have hierarchical structures and relational database can store only flat-structured data, we need to make the conversion rule which changes the hierarchical architecture to 2-dimensional information. Accordingly the modeling methodology for storing each structured information in relational database is needed. In this paper, we introduce a XML modeling methodology to design W3C XML schema using UML and we propose a unified design methodology for relational database schema to store XML data efficiently in relational databases. In the second place, in order to verify objectivity of a unified design methodology. By the way of Ronald Bourret, First we introduce the method of the transformation from XML schema to object model and second we translate object model into relational database schema. Therefore we show the mutual consistency between those consequence, and so can verify a unified design methodology.

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Bit-map Indexes and Their Selection Problem for Efficient Processing of Star Joins in Object Databases (객체 데이터베이스에서 스타 조인의 빠른처리를 위한 비트맵 색인 기법과 그의 선정 문제)

  • 조완섭;정태성;이현철;장혜경;안명상
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2003
  • We propose an indexing technique and an index selection algorithm for optimal OLAP query processing in object database systems, Although there are many research results on the relational database systems for OLAP Query processing, few researches have been done on the object database systems. Since OLAP queries represent complex business logic on a huge data ware-house, object database systems supporting the OLAP queries should have higher performance. Proposed bitmap index structure is an extension of conventional bitmap indexes for adapting object databases and provides higher performance with lower space overhead. We also propose a linear time solution of the index selection problem that will be used in the OLAP query optimization process.

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Design and Implementation of XML Documents Storage System using UNISQL/X (UNISQL/X를 이용한XML 문서 저장 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 안병태;김현아
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2001
  • Nowadays, the study on XML as a standard method of exchange of information is active as Internet technology develops. This thesis designs and implements XML documents storage system using uniSQL/X in object-relational database. The system takes advantage of the merits of object-oriented databases, so that the structural information of XML documents can be effectively represented. The system uses split-storage method to allow frequent modifications of XML documents and suggests DTD-independent model so that it can store XML documents without DTD. And retrieval speed is improved by solving the issue of data duplication.

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A Spatiotemporal Data Model : 3D Supporting BiTemporal Time (시공간 데이타 모델 : 이원 시간을 지원하는 삼차원 구조)

  • 이성종;김동호;류근호
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1167-1167
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    • 1999
  • Although spatial databases support an efficient spatial management on objects in the real world, they have a characteristic that process only spatial information valid at current time, So in case of change in the spatial domain, it is very hard to support an efficient historical management for time-varying spatial information because they delete an old value and then replace with new value that is valid at current time. To solve these problems, there are rapidly increasing of interest for spatiotemporal databases, which serve historical functions for spatial information as well as spatial management functions for an object. However most of them presented in an abstract time-varying spatial phenomenon, but have not presented a concrete policy in spatiotemporal databases. In this paper, we propose a spatiotemporal data model that supports bitemporal time concepts in three dimensional architecture. In the proposed model, not only data types and their operation for object of spatiotemporal databases have been classified, but also mathematical expressions using formal semantics for them have been given. Then, the data structures and their operations based on relational database model as well as object-oriented database model are presented.

A Unified Design Methodology using UML for XML Application based on Database (데이터베이스 기반의 XML 응용을 위한, UML을 이용한 통합 설계 방법론)

  • 방승윤;주경수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.49-67
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays an information exchange on XML such as B2B electronic commerce is spreading. Therefore the systematic and stable management mechanism for storing the exchanged information is needed. For this goal there are many research activities for connection between XML application and database. Accordingly, A unified modeling methodology need to store the XML file on the variety database. In this paper, we propose a unified design methodology for XML applications based on variety databases using UML. To this goal, first we introduce a XML modeling methodology to design W3C XML schema using UML and second we propose data modeling methodology for object-relational database schema, object oriented database an schema and relational database schema to store efficiently XML data in databases.

A Unified Design Methodology using UML for XML Applications based on OODB (객체지향 데이터베이스 기반의 XML 응용을 위한, UML을 이용한 통합 설계 방법론)

  • 방승윤;최문영;주경수
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays an information exchange on XML such as B2B electronic commerce is spreading. Therefore the systematic and stable management mechanism for storing the exchanged Information is needed. For this goal there are many research activities for connection between XML application and relational database. But because XML data have hierarchical structures and relational database can store only flat-structured data, we need to store XML data in object-oriented database that support hierarchical structure. Accordingly the modeling methodology for storing XML data in object-oriented database is needed. In order to build good quality application systems, modeling is an important first step. In 1997, the OMG adopted the UML as its standard modeling language. Since industry has warmly embraced UML, its popularity should become more important in the future. So a design methodology based on UML is need to develop efficiently XML applications. In this paper, we propose a unified design methodology for XML applications based on object- oriented database using UML. To this goal, first we introduce a XML modeling methodology to design W3C XML schema using UML and second we propose data modeling methodology for object-oriented database schema to store efficiently XML data in object-oriented databases.

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