• Title/Summary/Keyword: Object-oriented technique

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Managing Complexity in Object-Oriented Analysis

  • Ine, So-Ran;Youn, Cheong;Misbah, Uddin Mirza;Lee, Kwon-Il;Cha, Seung-Hoon;Byoun, Bo-Gyun;Bae, Doo-Hwan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.192-213
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    • 1998
  • The current approaches in Object-Oriented Analysis have limitations on modeling complex real world systems because they require priori knowledge about objects and their interactions before applying them. This may be practical in small systems and systems with clear domain knowledge, but not in large real world systems with unclear domain knowledge. Our approach uses a stepwise refinement technique in a top-down manner to the Object-Oriented Analysis stage with the application of use cases. This approach is especially good for new areas where we do not know all the information in advance. We present the approach with an example of its application to the B-ISDN service modeling and distributed systems.

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Development of CDMA Hierarchical Cellular Simulator using Object-Oriented-Program (객체지향프로그램을 이용한 CDMA 계층 셀 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Ho-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents design and development of a simulator evaluates the performance of a hierarchical cellular system. The proposed hierarchical cellular simulator, consisting of macro, micro, and pico cells, applies the wrap-around technique to reduce simulation time. The simulator is implemented as object oriented class models by using the C++ language in a PC environment. The resulting application can evaluate the interference, SIR(Signal to Interference Ratio), and capacity of a hierarchical cellular system in various configurations. Moreover, it can be used in other applications such as power control, call admission control, hand over scheme.

Evaluation Metrics for Class Hierarchy in Object-Oriented Databases: Concurrency Control Perspectives

  • Jun Woo-Chun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.693-699
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    • 2006
  • Object-oriented databases (OODBs) have been adopted for managing non-standard applications such as computer-aided design (CAD), office document management and many multimedia applications. One of the major characteristics of OODBs is class hierarchy where a subclass is allowed to inherit the definitions defined on its superclasses. In this paper, I present the evaluation metrics for class hierarchy quality in OODBs. These metrics are developed to determine if a concurrency control scheme can achieve good performance or not on a given class hierarchy. I first discuss the existing concurrency control schemes for OODBs. Then I provide evaluation metrics based on structural information and access frequency information in class hierarchies. In order to discuss significance of the proposed performance metrics, an analytical model is developed. Analysis results show that the performance metrics are important factor in concurrency control performance. I consider both single inheritance and multiple inheritance. The proposed metrics can be used to provide guidelines on how to design class hierarchy of an OODB for maximizing the performance of concurrency control technique.

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A Study on Heterarchical Control System and Simulator for Automated Manufacturing Systems Using UML Object-oriented Technique (UML 객체지향 기법을 이용한 자동생산시스템의 분산적 운용제어와 시뮬레이터에 관한 연구)

  • 조용탁;한영근
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.52
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    • pp.285-295
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    • 1999
  • Developing control functions that operate and cooperate each equipment in order to achieve a goal is one of the most important problems in the installation of automated manufacturing systems. This paper discusses the development of a control system for heterarchical architecture and a simulator to verify operations of the control system. The object-oriented paradigm that has excellent reusability, portability, and extensibility is currently being used in many application fields as a software development methodology. Especially, UML(Unified Modeling Language), the third generation object-oriented modeling methodology, has advantages such as model generalization, clearness, and so on. In this research, software objects to accomodate the real time environments of automated manufacturing systems are modeled with the diagrams of UML. Based on these models, control software is developed as a format of pseudo-codes. A simulator is implemented to validate the developed control system.

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An Object-Oriented Railway Model for Multi-Train Operation Simulation (객체지향 철도 모델에 의한 다중 열차운행 시뮬레이션)

  • 최규형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2003
  • A computer simulation program to evaluate the performance of railway systems and train operation plans and the effects of new technologies is provided. The program has the functions of tracing the movements of trains on railway network following the indication of railway signalling system and obeying all kinds of operation rules. An object-oriented technique is applied to model railway system effectively, and it is expected that the program code can be reused easily for other railway simulation programs. Dedicated graphic user interface displaying the simulation outputs by animation during simulation process makes the program convenient to use. Simulation results on the train operations on Kyung-bu line show the proposed program is promising.

The Representation Methodology for Object-Oriented Ship Compartmentation (객체 지향 선박 구획 정의 표현 방법론)

  • W.S. Kang;S.W. Suh;K.Y. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.16-28
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    • 1993
  • The object-oriented paradigm is being recognized as the most effective technique to develope the complex, large software system. In this paper, we propose the modeling methodology using object-oriented technology for the ship compartmentation design(OO _COMDEF) based on the proposed modeling methodology. Illustrative examples to show the application of the prototype system are given.

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Design and Implementation of Group Decision Support System using Object-Oriented Modeling Technique (OMT를 이용한 그룹의사결정지원시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Soung-Hie;Cho, Sung-Sik;Kim, Sun-Uk;Park, Hung-Kook
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 1997
  • Recently, in organizations many decisions are being made by groups. And the organization is changing a lot so are groups. To help decision making of changing groups, we need more flexible and more adaptive GDSS. Therefore one of the critical success factors of GDSS is flexibility and incremental improvement. Prior research on specifying design requirements of GDSS suggests generic design requirements. But they are too general to be incorporated directly into system design, because of the disparity between real group and ideal group that the researchers studied. Many design strategies that start from the generic design requirements thus have contingency variables that changes as the characteristics of group change. From the viewpoint of developers, these variables implicate the desirability of flexibility. To achieve flexibility we need new methodology of design and implementation. Nowadays, object-oriented analysis and design methodologies have been progressed to the point that many systems are being developed through these methodologies. In this paper, a design is proposed using Object-Oriented Modeling Techniques(OMT). Exploiting object-oriented paradigm results in a highly flexible and easily upgradable design.

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An Information System Analysis and Design Methodology Based on Object-Oriented IDEF0: A Case Study for the PDM System of ship Production (OOIDEF0 기반의 정보시스템 분석 및 설계 기법: 조선 PDM 시스템 적용사례)

  • Kim, Jae-Gyun;Jang, Gil-Sang
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.70-84
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    • 2003
  • Recently, object-oriented techniques have been used more and more for developments of an information system. But, established object-oriented methodologies are hard to express a business process of various abstract degrees in the analysis level and independent components of the system. They have difficulties in developing a large-scale information system of manufacturing industry such as PDM and CIM. This paper proposes an information system development methodology that imports the object-oriented IDEF0 (OOIDEF0) function model in analysis level. This methodology is made up of requirements gathering, system analysis, system design, and implementation. In requirements gathering level, organization diagram and interview technique are used for input data of OOIDEF0 function model. The OOIDEF0 function model, the interface model and function descriptions are made out in analysis level. Information objects and implementation objects are designed on the basis of the OOIDEF0 function model in design level. The database is built and programming is accomplished in implementation level. In order to prove the consistency and efficiency of the proposed methodology, the PDM system for ship production is modeled and prototyped.

A Prediction Model for Software Change using Object-oriented Metrics (객체지향 메트릭을 이용한 변경 발생에 대한 예측 모형)

  • Lee, Mi-Jung;Chae, Heung-Seok;Kim, Tae-Yeon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.603-615
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    • 2007
  • Software changes for various kinds of reasons and they increase maintenance cost. Software metrics, as quantitative values about attributes of software, have been adopted for predicting maintenance cost and fault-proneness. This paper proposes relationship between some typical object-oriented metrics and software changes in industrial settings. We used seven metrics which are concerned with size, complexity coupling, inheritance and polymorphism, and collected data about the number of changes during the development of an Information system on .NET platform. Based on them, this paper proposes a model for predicting the number of changes from the object-oriented metrics using multiple regression analysis technique.

A Use-Case Based Object-Oriented Project Scheduling Technique (Use-Case 기반 객체지향 프로젝트 스케줄링 기법)

  • 허진선;최시원;김수동
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.3_4
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    • pp.293-307
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    • 2003
  • Object-oriented development has been generalized, but object-oriented project planning and scheduling techniques have not been studied enough. Furthermore, it is difficult to apply the conventional software management techniques to object-oriented projects. Especially, the large scaled projects are increasing, but the project planing techniques for these large scaled projects have not been proposed enough. In this paper, we propose systematic techniques for OO based project scheduling. We suggest a 7 step-process for deriving the OO project schedule from the use-case diagram which is describing the functional requirements of the system. The proposed process includes identifying use-cases, drawing preliminary chart through interdependency analysis, identifying characteristics of each use case, determining the number of iteration, assigning use-cases to iteration, considering available resource and constraints, drawing revised PERT chart. Each step has the explanation of the input, output, and the guidelines needed to perform the step. The project scheduling technique proposed in this paper ran be used effectively in the planning phase which the purpose is to plan a development schedule to yield the high quality software in minimum time.