• 제목/요약/키워드: Object-Based

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객체지향 시공간 데이터베이스 시스템의 객체기반 설계 및 질의어 (Object-Based Modeling and Language for an Object-Oriented Spatiao-Temporal Database System)

  • 김양희
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 객체지향 시공간 데이터베이스 시스템의 데이터 모델링과 질의어를 객체지향 기법을 사용하여 소개한다. 시공간 객체와 시공간 연산자를 다루기 위해 다음과 같은 두 단계 객체지향 데이터 모델을 제안 한다: 시공간 객체 모델과 시공간 내부 기술 모델 또한 객체지향 시공간 질의어인 STOQL을 제안한다. STOQL은 공간 객체의 다양한 출력과 시공간 및 비 공간 객체의 검색을 수행할 수 있는 통합 기능을 제공해준다.

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객체지향 설계에서 정형명세를 이용한 컴포넌트 설계로의 변환 기법 (Techniques to Transform Object-oriented Design into Component-based Design Formal Specifications using Formal Specifications)

  • 신숙경;이종국;김수동
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.883-900
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    • 2004
  • 재사용성과 확장성을 높이는 객체지향 개발이 보편화되면서 새로운 소프트웨어를 개발할 경우 기 개발되어 검증된 객체지향 산출물을 재사용함으로써 개발기간을 단축하고 품질을 향상할 수 있다. 이렇게 성능이 검증된 기 개발된 객체지향 산출물을 이용하여 컴포넌트 기반 모델로 변환하면 짧은 기간에 고품질의 컴포넌트 기반 시스템을 구축할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이미 개발되어 있는 객체지향 설계 모델을 이용하여 컴포넌트 기반 설계로 변환하되 변환의 정확성을 위해 정형명세 기법을 사용한다. 컴포넌트 기반 설계를 정형명세하기 위해 컴포넌트 정형명세 언어를 정의한다. 그리고 객체지향 설계의 정적, 동적, 기능적 측면을 정형명세 언어 Object-Z를 사용하여 정형명세하는 기법을 제시한 후, 객체지향 정형명세를 컴포넌트 정형명세로 변환하는 기법을 제시한다. 사례연구는 제시된 변환 기법을 적용하여 객체지향 정형명세가 컴포넌트 기반 정형명세로의 변환과정을 설명한다.

ebXML 등록기/저장소 객체 질의 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (The Design and Implementation of the Object Query Management System in ebXML Registry/Repository)

  • 전희영;이규철
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.21-48
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    • 2002
  • ebXML is the international technical framework specification that enables Internet-based B2B electronic business using XML, It was standardized by UN/CEFACT and OASIS on May 2001. Registry and Repository is the core of ebXML. It supports registry services which is composed of object management service and object query management service. The object management service manages the object's life cycle and the object query management service provides a mechanism to approach metadata of stored objects. Up to now, implementations of ebXML Registry object query management system don't support full functions of the specification completely. We implemented all the functions of ebXML Registry Service Specification vl.0. This system supports Browse & Drilldown Query, Filter Query, SQL Query, and Object Retrieval Query services. And it also supports Content-based Query service which is not specified in the ebXML RS specification. The Content-based Query service is a repository service which makes it possible In pose content based queries of repository items and which will be specified on the RS specification v2.0.

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Small Object Segmentation Based on Visual Saliency in Natural Images

  • Manh, Huynh Trung;Lee, Gueesang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.592-601
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    • 2013
  • Object segmentation is a challenging task in image processing and computer vision. In this paper, we present a visual attention based segmentation method to segment small sized interesting objects in natural images. Different from the traditional methods, we first search the region of interest by using our novel saliency-based method, which is mainly based on band-pass filtering, to obtain the appropriate frequency. Secondly, we applied the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) to locate the object region. By incorporating the visual attention analysis into object segmentation, our proposed approach is able to narrow the search region for object segmentation, so that the accuracy is increased and the computational complexity is reduced. The experimental results indicate that our proposed approach is efficient for object segmentation in natural images, especially for small objects. Our proposed method significantly outperforms traditional GMM based segmentation.

Low-Complexity MPEG-4 Shape Encoding towards Realtime Object-Based Applications

  • Jang, Euee-Seon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.122-135
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    • 2004
  • Although frame-based MPEG-4 video services have been successfully deployed since 2000, MPEG-4 video coding is now facing great competition in becoming a dominant player in the market. Object-based coding is one of the key functionalities of MPEG-4 video coding. Real-time object-based video encoding is also important for multimedia broadcasting for the near future. Object-based video services using MPEG-4 have not yet made a successful debut due to several reasons. One of the critical problems is the coding complexity of object-based video coding over frame-based video coding. Since a video object is described with an arbitrary shape, the bitstream contains not only motion and texture data but also shape data. This has introduced additional complexity to the decoder side as well as to the encoder side. In this paper, we have analyzed the current MPEG-4 video encoding tools and proposed efficient coding technologies that reduce the complexity of the encoder. Using the proposed coding schemes, we have obtained a 56 percent reduction in shape-coding complexity over the MPEG-4 video reference software (Microsoft version, 2000 edition).

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ObjectPeerWork : 공유 객체 모델 기반의 피어투피어 어플리케이션 개발을 위한 프레임워크 (ObjectPeerWork : Framework for the Development of Peer-to-Peer Applications based on Shared Object Model)

  • 강운구;왕창종
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.630-640
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 공유 객체 모델 기반의 P2P(Peer-to-Peer) 애플리케이션을 개발하기 위한 프레임워크인 ObjectPeerWork를 설계 및 구현한다. 공유 객체 모델은 자원 관리 기능들을 자원에 포함시킴으로써 관리를 위한 컴퓨팅 파워의 저하를 막고, 보안 문제를 개선함으로써 공유 자원에 대한 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한, 공유 객체 모델은 분산 컴포넌트 기반의 요청 중계 관리자 및 모듈 컨테이너를 통하여 확장이 가능한 모델이다. 이러한 공유 객체 모델에 기만한 ObjectPeerWork는 일반적인 P2P 모델의 문제점들을 개선하여 기업 내 정보시스템 구축과 컴퓨팅 파워의 분산 및 자원의 효율적인 관리를 가능하게 하는 프레임워크이다.

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Specified Object Tracking Problem in an Environment of Multiple Moving Objects

  • Park, Seung-Min;Park, Jun-Heong;Kim, Hyung-Bok;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2011
  • Video based object tracking normally deals with non-stationary image streams that change over time. Robust and real time moving object tracking is considered to be a problematic issue in computer vision. Multiple object tracking has many practical applications in scene analysis for automated surveillance. In this paper, we introduce a specified object tracking based particle filter used in an environment of multiple moving objects. A differential image region based tracking method for the detection of multiple moving objects is used. In order to ensure accurate object detection in an unconstrained environment, a background image update method is used. In addition, there exist problems in tracking a particular object through a video sequence, which cannot rely only on image processing techniques. For this, a probabilistic framework is used. Our proposed particle filter has been proved to be robust in dealing with nonlinear and non-Gaussian problems. The particle filter provides a robust object tracking framework under ambiguity conditions and greatly improves the estimation accuracy for complicated tracking problems.

Continuous Migration Container System for Upgrading Object

  • Yoosanthiah, N.;Khunkitti, A.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.960-964
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    • 2004
  • During system resource improvement process that based on Object-Oriented technology could be affect to the continuous system performance if lack appropriate management and control objects mechanism. This paper proposes a methodology to support continuous system performance and its stability. The adoption is based on Java Container Framework and Collections Framework for object collection. Also includes Software Engineering, Object Migration and Multiple Class Loaders mechanism accommodate to construct Continuous Migration Container (CMC). CMC is a runtime environment provides interfaces for management and control to support upgrading object process. Upgrade object methodology of CMC can be divided into two phase are object equivalence checking and object migration process. Object equivalence checking include object behavior verification and functional conformance verification before object migration process. In addition, CMC use Multiple Class Loaders mechanism to support reload effected classes instead of state transfer in migration process while upgrading object. These operations are crucial for system stability and enhancement efficiency.

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Object oriented classification using Landsat images

  • Yoon, Geun-Won;Cho, Seong-Ik;Jeong, Soo;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 2003
  • In order to utilize remote sensed images effectively, a lot of image classification methods are suggested for many years. But, the accuracy of traditional methods based on pixel-based classification is not high in general. In this study, object oriented classification based on image segmentation is used to classify Landsat images. A necessary prerequisite for object oriented image classification is successful image segmentation. Object oriented image classification, which is based on fuzzy logic, allows the integration of a broad spectrum of different object features, such as spectral values , shape and texture. Landsat images are divided into urban, agriculture, forest, grassland, wetland, barren and water in sochon-gun, Chungcheongnam-do using object oriented classification algorithms in this paper. Preliminary results will help to perform an automatic image classification in the future.

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AN AUTOMATED FORMWORK MODELING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR QUANTITY TAKE-OFF BASED ON BIM

  • Seong-Ah Kim;Sangyoon Chin;Su-Won Yoon;Tae-Hong Shin;Yea-Sang Kim;Cheolho Choi
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2009
  • The attempt to use a 3D model each field such as design, structure, construction, facilities, and estimation in the construction project has recently increased more and more while BIM (Building Information Modeling) that manages the process of generating and managing building data has risen during life cycle of a construction project. While the 2D Drawing based work of each field is achieved in the already existing construction project, the BIM based construction project aims at accomplishing 3D model based work of each field efficiently. Accordingly, the solution that fits 3D model based work of each field and supports plans in order to efficiently accomplish the relevant work is demanded. The estimation, one of the fields of the construction project, has applied BIM to calculate quantity and cost of the building materials used to construction works after taking off building quantity information from the 3D model by a item for a Quantity Take-off grouping the materials relevant to a 3D object. A 3D based estimation program has been commonly used in abroad advanced countries using BIM. The program can only calculate quantity related to one 3D object. In other words, it doesn't support the take-off process considering quantity of a contiguous object. In case of temporary materials used in the frame construction, there are instances where quantity is different by the contiguous object. For example, the formwork of the temporary materials quantity is changed by dimensions of the contiguous object because formwork of temporary materials goes through the quantity take-off process that deduces quantity of the connected object when different objects are connected. A worker can compulsorily adjust quantity so as to recognize the different object connected to the contiguous object and deduces quantity, but it mainly causes the confusion of work because it must complexly consider quantity of other materials related to the object besides. Therefore, this study is to propose the solution that automates the formwork 3D modeling to efficiently accomplish the quantity take-off of formwork by preventing the confusion of the work which is caused by the quantity deduction process between the contiguous object and the connected object.

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