• Title/Summary/Keyword: OPPD

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A Study on Device Development for Electrical Fire Protection on Open Phase of Three-Phase Motor (3상 전동기 결상에 의한 전기화재 보호를 위한 장치 개발 연구)

  • Choi, Shin-Hyeong;Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Kim, Jin-Hwan
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2012
  • In the three-phase power system using the three-phase motor, when any one-phase is open-phase, the unbalanced current flows and the single-phase power supplied by power supply produces overcurrent to motor coil. As a result, the enormous damage and electrical fire can be given to the power system. Recently, the thermal over-current relay (THR) or electronic motor protection relay (EMPR) is mostly used as the open-phase detection device of the three-phase motor. When the over-current or overheat of electric line is generated, it detects and operates circuit breaker, but there is the defect that the sensing speed is slow, the operation can be sometimes failed, and the precision is decreased. In order to improve these problems, this paper is proposed a new control circuit topology for openphase protection using semiconductor devices. Therefore, the proposed open-phase protection device (OPPD) enhances the sensing speed and precision, and has the advantage of simple fitting in the three-phase motor control panel in the field, as it manufactures into small size and light weight. As a result, the proposed OPPD protects the three-phase motor, minimizes the electrical fire from openphase, and contributes for the stable driving of the power system. The performance and confidence of the proposed OPPD is confirmed by a great variety of the experiments of operation characteristic.

A Study on Development of New 3-Phase Open-Phase Protector used in Distribution Panel (새로운 분전반용 3상 결상보호기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, D.K.;Kim, J.H.;Park, Y.J.;Jung, D.Y.;Kim, D.K.;Kim, P.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.546-547
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    • 2012
  • In the three-phase power system using the three-phase load, when any one-phase is open-phase, the unbalanced current flows and the single-phase power supplied by power supply produces over-current. As a result, the enormous damage and electrical fire can be given to the power system. In order to improve these problems, this paper is proposed a new control circuit topology for open-phase protection using semiconductor devices. Therefore, the proposed open-phase protection device (OPPD) enhances the sensing speed and precision, and has the advantage of simple fitting in the three-phase distribution panel in the field, as it manufactures into small size and light weight. As a result, the proposed OPPD minimizes the electrical fire from open-phase, and contributes for the stable driving of the power system.

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