• Title/Summary/Keyword: OPITO(Offshore Petroleum Industry Training Organization)

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우리나라 해양플랜트 운영 인력양성 방안

  • Jeon, Sang-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.396-398
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    • 2011
  • 해양플랜트 개발 현황과 해양플랜트 운영인력 구조 및 우리나라 인력양성 현황을 고찰하였다. 그리고 우리나라 인력의 해양플랜트 산업 진출 방안과 그 규모를 전망한 결과를 소개하였다.

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A Study on the Effect Analysis and Improvement of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation on Life-rafts (구명뗏목에서의 비상대응 심폐소생술의 효과 분석 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2019
  • Offshore working environments such as ships, offshore oil and gas plants, and offshore wind turbines are isolated and directly exposed to rough seas, which pose high risks of safety accidents. Therefore, all workers in offshore plants should be able to cope with emergency situations and must be qualified according to relevant laws and regulations such as the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW Convention) and Offshore Petroleum Industry Training Organization (OPITO) standards. In particular, marine workers should be able to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in isolated locations or enclosed and confined spaces such as those in life-boats, life-rafts, rescue-boats, etc. Because the floor material is made of rubber, it may be difficult to perform chest compressions in life-rafts used to escape from emergency situations in ships or offshore plants. Chest compressions performed on life-rafts may reduce the accuracy of CPR and increase fatigue for those providing aid. To measure the accuracy and fatigue of those performing CPR in life-rafts, 15 experimenters with more than five years of experience as first aid instructors were exposed to different CPR environments in a marine safety training center equipped with an artificial wave generator. The results showed that the accuracy of CPR in the classroom was 99.6 %, but that in various life-raft environments was only 84 %. T-verification of the two sites confirmed the reduced accuracy of CPR performed on life-rafts. CPR on life-rafts should be performed in groups of two and with the use of automated chest compression devices.