• Title/Summary/Keyword: OECD 기술수준별 산업분류

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fs/QCA Calibration for the typology of technology leading countries in technology sectors (fs/QCA Calibration 방법론에 의한 기술 분야별 선도국가 분류)

  • Lee, Sang-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1119-1124
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    • 2012
  • In this paper I introduced a new methodology; Fuzzy-set Qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) calibration introduced by Charles C Ragin to measure the degree of technology innovation in OECD countries and non OECD countries and developed a simple technology development pattern based on patents number of traditional technology, information and communication technology and biotechnology which are published by OECD Working group. Through this typology and measurement of technology innovation degree, we can provide appropriate and necessary science and technology policies for each developed or developing country and technology sectors like information and communication technology.

A Study on the Economic Impacts of Korean R&D Expenditure on the Manufacturing Industry by Technological Levels: Using the Input-Output Table (한국 R&D투자의 기술수준별 제조업 구분에 따른 경제적 파급효과 분석: 산업연관표 활용)

  • Park, Chang-Dae;Ahn, Seung-Ku;Park, Jung-Gu
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.85-105
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes the economic impacts of Korean R&D expenditure on the industrial structure by technological levels using 2010~2014 Input-Output table data. The industrial structure is reclassified into 4 manufacturing industries by OECD's Technology Intensity Definition. Then, we analyzes the production-inducing and value added-inducing of those industries. As the results of the analysis, it is found that the production-inducing effect by the R&D expenditure has been higher in the middle-high and middle-low technology manufacturing and that the value added-inducing effect has been higher in the middle-high technology manufacturing. On the other hand, the production and value added-inducing effects has been lower in the high-tech manufacturing which is highest in the R&D expenditure. The above results indicate that industrial structure has not been linked with the quality ladder that expresses the enhancement of tech level through R&D expenditure. Based on these results, the policy recommendation implies that R&D expenditure should be concentrated to improve the production- and value-added effects of the high technology manufacturing in order to advance the industrial structure. However, this study has the limitation that the analyses on the dynamic-inducing effects are not carried out due to the lack of fixed capital formation data.

An Analysis of the Technical Level and Industrial Structure of the Gazelle Industry in Chungnam Province (충남 가젤산업의 기술수준분석과 산업구조분석)

  • Kim, Dae-Jung;Kim, Hak-Min
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.335-348
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the technical level and industrial structure for the case of the Gazelle industry in Chungnam Province. As a results of the empirical study, the Gazelle industry of Chungnam Province shows a competitive position in terms of scale and growth capacity, which. in turn, provides income and tax collection effects due to the high level of industrial efficiency. Among the Gazelle industry of Chungnam Province, low-level technology industry, compared to high and middle-level technology industries, accelerates higher level of agglomeration and industrial growth, which provides a rapid change of industrial structure of the province. Theses research results imply that research and development investment in the Gazelle industry is essential and industrial development strategy should be conducted via step-by-step with business scale quotient (BQ) and industrial growth rate (IG). Meanwhile, there should be a serious policy review whether low-level technology industry is better off for the province compared to high and middle-level technology industries. This study expects that regional industrial policy applying the concept of Gazelle industry can accelerate regional development since the Gazelle industry contributes to the high level of income growth and employment creation.

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