• 제목/요약/키워드: Nursing practice model

검색결과 354건 처리시간 0.024초

간호대학생의 전문직 정체성과 임상실습 만족도가 범문화 효능감에 미치는 영향 (Predictors of Professional Identity and Satisfaction of Clinical Practice on Transcultural Self-efficacy in Nursing Students)

  • 류은진
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2023
  • Purpose : Establishing transcultural self-efficacy is crucial to providing quality nursing care in various clinical settings and adapting to changing roles in different situations. The purpose of this study is to explore the degree of professional identity, satisfaction with clinical practice, and transcultural self-efficacy, as well as the factors influencing transcultural self-efficacy among nursing students, and to provide basic data to increase transcultural self-efficacy. Methods : The study utilized questionnaires that include general characteristics, transcultural self-efficacy, professional identity, and satisfaction of clinical practice for nursing students. This research involved 178 nursing students in G city. The data collected from September 12, 2022 to September 22, 2022. The study was analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 program. The correlation among professional identity, satisfaction of clinical practice, and transcultural self-efficacy was analyzed by Pearson's correlation coefficients, and it was analyzed using multiple regression to figure out factors influencing transcultural self-efficacy. Results : The transcultural self-efficacy score was above the middle level and differed according to the transcultural self-efficacy was showed significantly positive correlation with academic grade (F=6.57, p<.001), having foreign friends (t=-2.34, p=.015), interpersonal relations (F=5.74, p=.001). Transcultural self-efficacy was a significant positive correlation with professional identity (r=.59, p<.001), satisfaction of clinical practice (r=.68, p<.001). As a result of regression analysis, it was confirmed that satisfaction of clinical practice (ß=.42, p<.001) and professional identity (ß=.31, p<.001) were factors that influence nursing students' transcultural self-efficacy ; this model could explain 60 %. Conclusion : Satisfaction with clinical practice and professional identity are the main factors influencing transcultural self-efficacy among nursing students. Nursing students are encouraged to develop transcultural self-efficacy by focusing on improving their satisfaction with clinical practice and professional identity. Further research is required to determine the various factors affecting transcultural self-efficacy among nursing students.

간호대학생의 임상실습 중 간호활동 참여도, 임상실습 스트레스와 진로성숙도의 관계 (Association of nursing activity participation and clinical practice stress with career maturity during clinical practice of nursing college students)

  • 한서영;곽수진;최보경;전형주;이명경
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.337-347
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to figure out the association of nursing activity participation and clinical practice stress with career maturity during clinical practice among nursing college students. Methods: Participants of the study were 201 nursing college students located in nationwide regions. Data collection was performed between July 18 and August 8, 2019. Data analyses were performed through an independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS WIN 25.0. Results: The results of this study were as follows. We ran multiple regression analyses to see which critical factors influenced career maturity. The general characteristics significantly associated with career maturity were preference for clinical nursing, admission to nursing college due to belief, time off, and being satisfied with clinical practice. Regarding clinical practice stress, clinic environment, interpersonal relationship conflict, inappropriate role model and conflict with patients were significantly associated with career maturity. Conclusion: This study suggested that, to improve nursing students' career maturity, nursing colleges and training fields should collaboratively make an efforts to reduce students' stress by building educational clinic environments including managing conflicts in interpersonal relationships among patients, caregivers, and medical and non-medical personnel, and improving inappropriate role models in nursing.

수업디자인 모형을 적용한 기본간호학실습 수업 개선의 실행연구 (An Action Research to Improve Fundamental Nursing Practice Course: Designing College Courses Model)

  • 김희영;김윤희
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to improve the quality of fundamental nursing practice course. Methods: Participants were 132 students who took the fundamental nursing practice course at D university in N city. The study included processes of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 program and qualitative data were evaluated through content analysis. Results: The 12-step designing college courses model by Fink was applied in the planning. In the acting stage, the course was conducted according to the instruction in designing the course, students wrote reflective journals and the professor gave feedback to the reflective journal and the class observation journal was used for lessons. In the observation stage, the course evaluation was surveyed and analyzed, evaluations were positive with 47.1% of students positively evaluating the teaching strategy. In the reflecting stage, outcomes in course improvement were reflected on and, the number of students at the lower level-of-achievement decreased. Conclusion: Action research was a useful research method that could capture the quality improvement process in college courses. Expression of effort and passion to improve quality of education through action research in various ways and to share quality improvement strategies for nursing education are important.

코로나19 팬데믹 시기에 간호대학생의 웹 기반 시뮬레이션 실습을 포함한 임상 실습 경험 (Clinical Practice Experience including Web-based Simulation Practice of Nursing Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic)

  • 김경숙;박지민
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 코로나 팬데믹 시기에 웹기반 시뮬레이션 실습을 포함한 임상 실습 경험의 의미를 파악하는 것이다. 웹기반 시뮬레이션 실습과 임상 실습 경험을 포커스그룹 인터뷰를 통하여 자료를 수집하고 내용분석 방법에 따라 분석하였다. 포커스 그룹에 의한 심충 면담내용을 분석한 결과, 2개의 구성요소와 7개의 주제 묶음, 18개의 주제로 나타났다. 첫 번째 구성요소로, 임상 실습은 4개의 주제 묶음으로 '팬데믹 상황에서의 불안한 실습의 출발', '다양한 사례에 의한 직접 경험', 미래 간호사로서 준비하는 훈련 기회', ' 수행의 부담감 및 제한적 경험'이었다. 두 번째 구성요소인 웹기반 시뮬레이션 실습은 3개의 주제 묶음으로 '미완성의 간호실습', '가상공간에서의 임상 간호에 대한 간접경험', '통합 실습 모델의 요구'로 분류되었다. 간호교육과정에서 임상 실습은 매우 중요한 부분이나 학생들이 실제로 현장에서 수행할 수 있는 간호는 매우 제한적이다. 따라서 관찰 위주의 임상 실습의 단점을 보완하고, 실습 교육의 질적 수준을 높이기 위하여, 웹기반 시뮬레이션 실습을 포함한 혼합 실습 모델 등을 고려할 필요가 있다.

간호대학생을 위한 시뮬레이션 기반의 아동간호 인수인계에 관한 동영상 실습교육과 시뮬레이션 실습교육의 효과 (Utilizing Video vs Simulation Practice for Handoff Education of Nursing Students in Pediatric Nursing)

  • 박선남;임영순
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a model for handoff education for nursing students based on simulation using video and to identify educational effects of a simulated situation in pediatric care units. Methods: Data were collected from May 1 to 30, 2016. Participants were 84 senior nursing students in Seoul (video group: 43, simulation group: 41). Both groups were given a lecture and pre-briefing on handoff education. The simulation group had nursing practice on resolving health issues for respiratory distress using a high-fidelity baby simulator. The video group watched a video recording of a scenario based simulation, and used a summarized handoff situation to practice patient handoff to another student. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups for handoff self-confidence, problem solving ability, handoff competence (self-assessment of students), or learning satisfaction. Self-confidence increased significantly in both groups. Handoff competency evaluated by the instructor was higher in the video group compared to the simulation group (t=2.33, p=.022). Conclusion: Nursing student education for handoff practice utilizing a video in the pediatric unit was more cost effective. Therefore, it could be a useful educational method for students in learning patient handoff practices and helpful for related research.

간호사 임상경력관리체계 모형 개발 - 상급종합병원 중심 - (Development of Clinical Ladder System Model for Nurses: For Tertiary Care Hospitals)

  • 조명숙;조용애;김경희;권인각;김미순;이정림
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.277-292
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a Clinical Ladder System (CLS) model for staff nurses working in inpatient units of tertiary care hospitals in Korea. Methods: The study was carried out in 2 steps. First, a nursing competence evaluation scale was developed. Second, evaluation of the nursing competences, qualifications, and professional activities of 230 nurses from five tertiary care hospitals was done by 49 head nurses between Feb. and Dec., 2014. Nurses were selected by head nurses according to their clinical experience and expected behavioral characteristics at each level of the ladder. Results: A nursing competence scale was developed consisting of 5 subcategories (clinical practice, ethical practice, education, leadership, and professional development) and 11 elements, and 5 levels of behavioral indicators for each element. Cronbach's alphas for the entire tool and subcategories were over .853 and stability of the scale was confirmed. There were significant differences in nursing competence according to the 5 levels of the ladder. Conclusion: The findings indicate that the proposed CLS model with a standard score for nursing competence, recommended or obligatory criteria for qualifications and professional activities provides a good tool for developing nurses' competences and retaining excellent nurses in clinical practice.

근거기반 정맥주입요법 간호실무지침 실무적용 프로그램 개발 및 평가 - 중소병원을 대상으로 (Development and Effectiveness of Practice Application Program of Intravenous Infusion Evidence-Based Nursing Practice Guideline - for Small and Medium Sized Hospitals)

  • 홍인화;은영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제50권6호
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    • pp.863-875
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop and test the effects of a program for practice application of intravenous infusion evidence based nursing practice (EBP) guidelines in small and medium-sized hospitals. Methods: A mixed method research design was used, combining non-equivalent control group pre-post test design with qualitative study analysis. The subjects consisted of 55 nurses. The practice application program was developed based on the Advancing Research and Clinical practice through close Collaboration (ARCC) model. Data were collected for analysis in the following areas: nurses' EBP organizational culture and readiness, EBP beliefs, EBP implementation, importance about intravenous infusion, and performance about intravenous infusion, with data assessed using valid and reliable instruments. Patient outcomes were collected from the hospital's medical records. Data were analyzed using t-test, χ2-test, and Shapiro-Wilk test, with qualitative content analysis used for interview data. Results: Following the intervention, nurses' EBP organizational culture and readiness, EBP beliefs, EBP implementation, and performance of intravenous infusion and perceptions of its importance showed significant improvement in the experimental group. Phlebitis rates decreased in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: This program is effective to improve nurse's perception and practice of evidence based nursing. Therefore we recommend to use this program at same levels of hospitals.

Applying Theory Informed Global Trends in a Collaborative Model for Organizational Evidence-based Healthcare

  • Lockwood, Craig
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2017
  • Getting evidence in to practice tends to focus on strategies, theories and studies that aim to close the gap between research knowledge and clinical practice. The evidence to practice gap is more about systems than individual clinician decision making. The absence of evidence for administration and management in the organization of healthcare is persistent. Teaching nurses and providing evidence as the solution to evidence-based healthcare is no longer axiomatic. Previous studies have concluded that unit level strategies integrate multi-professional teams with organizational needs and priorities. This 'best fit' approach that characterizes how healthcare is structured and delivered. The published literature shows that increased readiness for change is aligned with integrated approaches informed by conceptual models. The Joanna Briggs Collaboration is the largest global collaboration to integrate evidence within a theory informed model that brings together academic centres, hospitals and health systems for evidence synthesis, transfer and implementation. The best approaches to implementation are tailored to local culture and context, benchmark against international evidence, combine a theory informed model and stakeholder perspectives to improve the structure and processes of health care policy and practice.

간호학생의 셀프리더십, 비판적 사고성향, 임상실습만족도 및 임상수행능력 (Self-leadership, critical thinking disposition, satisfaction of clinical practice and clinical practice competency of nursing students)

  • 박현숙;한지영
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.695-706
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 셀프리더십, 비판적 사고성향, 임상실습만족도 및 임상수행능력의 관계를 확인하고 임상실습만족도와 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보고자 시행되었다. 두 개의 광역시에 소재하는 2개의 4년제 간호학과 3, 4학년에 재학 중인 199명을 대상으로 설문지로 측정하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생이 인지하는 셀프리더십, 비판적 사고 성향, 임상실습만족도 및 임상수행능력은 중간 이상으로 나타났으며, 이들 간에는 모두 유의한 순 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 임상실습만족도에 영향을 주는 예측요인은 실습학기 (${\beta}=.223$, t=3.534, p=.001), 전공만족 (${\beta}=.257$, t=3.962, p <.001), 비판적 사고성향 (${\beta}=.217$, t=3.118, p=.002), 셀프리더십(${\beta}=.169$, t=2.260, p=.025)이었으며 30.4%의 설명력을 나타냈다 (F=19.145, p <.001). 임상수행능력에 영향을 주는 예측요인은 건강상태 (${\beta}=-.133$, t=-1.937, p=.054), 비판적 사고성향 (${\beta}=.316$, t=2.551, p=.012), 셀프리더십 (${\beta}=.323$, t=4.181, p <.001)이었으며 23.7%의 설명력을 나타냈다(F=10.948, p <.001). 따라서 간호대학생의 임상실습만족도와 임상수행능력을 높이기 위해서는 간호대학생의 비판적 사고와 셀프리더십을 높일 수 있는 교육과정 프로그램의 개발 및 적용이 필요하다.

임상간호사의 개인정보보호 실천 영향요인: 개인정보보호법 지식, 옹호간호를 중심으로 (Factors Influencing Clinical Nurses' Practice of Personal Information Protection: Focusing on Knowledge of Personal Information Protection Law and Nursing Patient Advocacy)

  • 김동은;박완주
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the influence of knowledge of personal information protection law and nursing patient advocacy on practice of personal information protection among nurses. Methods: The subjects were 130 nurses who have worked for six months or more in the ward of the tertiary or general hospitals. Data were collected from February 20 to March 3, 2023. Results: Factors influencing practice of personal information protection were acting as an advocate (β=.32, p=.004), environmental and educational influences (β=.21, p=.040), knowledge of personal information protection law (β=.19, p=.013) and clinical experience for five years or more but less than ten years (β=.17, p=.036). The regression model showed an explanatory power of 34.0%. Conclusion: Acting as an advocate has the most effect on practice of personal information protection. To promote practice of personal information protection for nurses, it is necessary to provide education related to privacy protection and encourage nursing patient advocacy.