• 제목/요약/키워드: Number of railway

검색결과 583건 처리시간 0.026초

RCM 기반 철도시설물 고장분석시스템 구축 - 서울메트로 - (A Study on Constructing the RCM-based Failure Analysis System for Railway Facilities & Equipments)

  • 정관수;서광혁;이정주;남진근
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.881-895
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    • 2011
  • Seoul Metro railway facilities' inspection and maintenance tasks cause failure analysis, but if there is trouble the diverse cause investigation and the systematic analysis and management among broken facilities, related facilities and components fell short and the conditions are different. And, excess and insufficiency, under inspection and maintenance, is being raised regardless of the introduction year and the operating environment including the number of use by applying the same facilities in the uniform inspection cycle. In this study, we will analysis systematically facility system information, failures, operational status, performance, fault and maintenance information resulting from the maintenance management of railway facilities and derive the relationship between associated equipment and its components. In addition, optimizing the inspection and the maintenance cycles of railway facilities, we will improve the reliability of operation. Considering the probability of risk, it is possible to predict the occurrence of accidents or faults and to minimize the frequency of breakdown by pre-inspection maintenance. Finally, This paper is to introduce the content of constructing the Seoul Metro RCM-based failure analysis system for railway facilities to support the optimal continuance of operation status of equipments and the securement of the safe operation of vehicles.

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전기철도 교류급전 시스템의 회로 모델링 및 해석기법 연구 (A Study on Electric Circuit Modeling and Analysis for AC Railway System)

  • 창상훈;김주락;홍재승;오광해;김정훈
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an advanced approach to simulate AC electric railway system in steady-state. The algorithm consists of two parts. One is circuit modeling of elements of electric railway system, the other is an analysis on electric circuit. The modeling procedure has two steps, in the first step, proposed is the modeling method which is considered to be an internal impedance of the autotransformers and mutual impedances between the feeding systems. For the load(locomotives) modeling which is the second step, improved results are obtained as application to the proposed constant power model compared with constant impedance model. In the analysis on electric circuit, a generalized analysis method using the loop equation has been proposed and there is no limit in the number of trains between the ATs. In addition, the computer simulation by the proposed model was practiced. Simulation result seems very reasonable. It is therefore concluded that techniques for the electric circuit modeling and analysis have been established. Accuracy of the techniques will be further investigated.

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퍼지이론을 이용한 철도 전력 설비의 Risk Priority Number 산정 (Evaluation for Risk Priority Number of Railway Power System Facility using Fuzzy Theory)

  • 이윤성;변융태;김진오;김형철;이준경
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.921-926
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    • 2009
  • 신뢰도 기반 유지보수의 연구가 진행됨에 따라 설비의 신뢰도를 바탕으로 한 효율적인 유지보수 업무가 가능하게 되었다. Risk Priority Number(RPN)는 시스템을 구성하고 있는 설비에 대한 Severity(S), Occurrence(O), Detection(D)을 각각 평가하고 이를 하나의 통합된 수치로 표현함으로써 설비간의 유지보수 우선순위에 관한 정보를 제공한다. 하지만 철도 전력 설비와 같이 통계적인 고장 데이터가 부족하거나 신뢰성이 떨어지는 경우에는 이들의 평가가 객관적으로 이루어지기 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 설비의 Occurrence를 평가하기 위해 퍼지 이론을 이용한 고장률 가공 방법을 제시하고, 객관적인 Severity와 Detection 평가를 이용하여 Risk Priority Number를 계산하는 새로운 방법을 제시하였으며, 이를 철도 변전소 모의 시스템에 적용시켜 보았다.

사고현장과 사령실간 화상전송기술에 관한 연구 (A study on the moving picture transmission method between the accident sites and control center)

  • 장석각;조봉관
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.484-489
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    • 2002
  • Whenever the accidents occur in the railway areas, their prompt recovery is very important. The individual way has been used to resolve these accidents by direct visiting the site and reporting to others who cares for these cases. As a result, we are planning to operate the MTS (Moving picture Transmission System) for a timely information's transmission to the related peoples in the central control center by transforming the picture information on the accident-site to the digital information. The proposed system is not a transmission system using exclusive lines, but utilizing the existing railway computer network. We construct a network server device so that a dispatcher can easily connect with the server through the railway intranet. In some railway environments such as disturbed field situations and geographical condition(in tunnels and bridges, etc) building up the wired network is difficult. Solving this problem, we reviewed the wireless network. Finally we proposed the mixed wireless network that is able to cover the wired network. We then installed and tested the wired network and wireless network respectively in wayside of a railway field. Through the testing, we identified many detailed matters for some network construction approaches to the control room and many field device-connecting schemes. This research will contribute to minimize the number of staff dispatched to a disturbed field, decrease the accident recovery time and improve the quality of service to the passenger.

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도시철도의 급행운전 시행방안 연구 (A Study on Implementation of rapid service in urban railway (In Seoul Metropolitan area))

  • 후지타 다카요시;노혁재;김경철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2004
  • This paper aims to suggest the feasibility of rapid operation scheme generated in preceding study, 'A study on development of operation planning for rapid service in urban railway(An introduction)' through application it to present subway lines in Seoul Metropolitan area. In case of line 3, without the Passing Track 'Turning train outstrip mode' is the best policy. In case of line 4, with the Passing Trank 'Passing track mode' may be the best way to realize the this scheme. Also, there is feasibility in the line 1, line 5, line 6, line 7 but there is no possibility it is applied to line 2 and line 8. In conclusion, this paper is intend to suggest the possibility of rapid operation in urban railway by presenting real operation scheme, time tables and amount of power usage and the number of composing trains and variety of demand,

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무궁화 열차 환경소음 예측모델 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction Model Development for Environmental Noise of Mugungwha Train)

  • 조준호;김재철;최성훈;이찬우;한환수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.366-371
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    • 2004
  • For the reduction and efficient management of railway noise, first of all prediction of railway noise is necessarily requisted. At home and abroad many studies for prediction of raiiway nearby noise have been accomplished. But it is impossible to predict easily and exactly for the Korean Railway, because the acoustic powers for each rolling stock operated in Korea have not been built yet. So in this study, prediction model equation for environmental noise for Korean rolling stock Mugungwha was suggested using SEL of engine and rolling noise component separately. In this prediction model, the number of car, distance from the rail can be considered. Finally for the validation of prediction nlodel equation, the predicted Leq was compared to the measured Leq.

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국내 강철도교의 응력특성 (Stress Characteristics of Steel Railway Bridges)

  • 경갑수;이준석;최일윤;홍성욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.544-551
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    • 2003
  • Despite the number of steel bridges being under in service more than 50 years reaches about $50\%$ in present, the Quantitative estimation in maintenance on steel railway bridges is not possible because a ton of the field data in the bridges have not been plentifully accumulated. Therefore a series of field tests on the steel plate girder bridge and steel truss bridge, the typical types of steel railway bridges, are executed, and the stress characteristics according to the structural types of the bridges are Quantitatively estimated in this study.

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직류 1500V 전기철도용 변전소의 회생인버터 용량 및 설치위치 선정 방법 (Determining the Capacity and Installation Positions of Regenerative Inverters at DC 1500V Electric Railway Substations)

  • 배창한;한문섭;김용기;권삼영;박현준
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권9호
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    • pp.478-484
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents methods of determining the capacity and installation positions of regenerative inverters installed in DC 1500V electric railway system. We suggested a method that approximates using parameters related to substations where regenerative inverters are installed, railway lines and operating motor cars, and another that calculates using regenerative power obtained from Train performance Simulation (TPS) and Power Flow Simulation (PFS). We carried out TPS and PFS for Seoul Subway Line $5{\sim}8$, calculating regenerative power and determining substations where regenerative inverters would be installed and the optimal capacity and number of inverters to be installed.

일제 강점기 철도관료의 이력 및 특징에 관한 연구 (A Study of Careers and Traits of Railway Bureaucrat during the Japanese Colonial Period)

  • 이용상;정병현
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 일제강점기 조선철도 관료의 이력과 경력을 중심으로 철도국 주요관료의 학력과 경력 및 퇴직 후 활동을 분석하였다. 주요 특징으로는 첫째, 조선철도 관료들은 철도에 관한 전문성이 높고 폐쇄적 조직에서 장기간 근무하였으며 관료 대부분이 일본인이었다. 둘째, 조선철도를 일본 본토와 달리 자신들의 생각대로 운영하고자 하는 의지가 비교적 강했다. 조선철도국의 철도운영의 만철(남만주철도주식회사) 위탁 반대, "조선철도 12년 계획"수립, 자체적인 종업원 양성제도가 활성화된 것도 이와 같은 맥락에서 설명이 가능하다. 셋째, 철도관료의 학력은 도쿄제국대학 출신이 약 60%를 차지하고 있는데 이는 조선총독부 타 조직과 거의 비슷한 분포이다. 넷째, 전문가의 비율이 타부서보다 높고 철도의 특성상 전문직 임용이 높았는데, 특히 초기 철도 건설시기가 이러한 현상이 두드러졌다. 다섯째, 철도관료의 출신분포를 보면 초기에는 일본 철도 작업국 출신이 많았지만 이후 만철, 조선철도국 출신이 점차 많아졌다. 이는 조선철도에 대한 관료의식을 변화시키는 계기로 작용했다. 여섯째, 기술 관료의 임용은 1910년 이전 충원이 많았으며 일본 철도 작업국출신, 경부철도주식회사를 통한 임용이 대부분으로 임용제도의 특성상 학력이나 인맥 등이 작용 가능성이 컸다.

한국철도의 위험도 평가방안에 관한 연구 (Risk Assessment for Railway Related Accidents in Korea)

  • 오주택;최은수
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the procedures and the results conducted by the proposed one for the risk assessment based on the accident statistics in the Korean railway. Approximately 1200 accident data were used for this study, and risk models were developed to describe the potential hazards. A risk assessment was conducted using the potential problem analysis technique qualitatively. Additionally, this study performed a regional risk assessment. The results of this study showed that the risks for collisions between trains and derailment are relatively low. However, grade crossing and public accident and accidents of workers on tracks take high risks. A large number of accidents is concentrated on the three regions such as Suwon, Chunan, and Chungrangri.