• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nozzle-skirt

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High Speed Wind Tunnel Test on the Aerodynamic Load Characteristics of Rocket Nozzle (로켓 노즐 공력하중 특성에 대한 고속 풍동시험)

  • Ra, Seung-Ho;Ok, Ho-Nam;Kim, In-Sun;Choi, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2004
  • The high-speed wind tunnel test of rocket model was performed to investigate the effect of skirt configuration on aerodynamic load characteristics of nozzle. Test parameters were the length and diffusing angle of skirt. Test results showed that the gimbals actuator power could be reduced to 1/10 of that without skirt. The normalized test result was proposed to be used as database for skirt design.

Excremental Study on Wave Drag in Supersonic Wavy Walls (초음속 파동 벽면에서의 조파저항에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon, Min-Chan;Semenov, Vasily V.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.758-759
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    • 2010
  • In this study, it was experimentally confirmed that the phenomenon of resonance effect of wave drag in two wavy walls. The channel had saw-tooth type of relief surfaces when supersonic gas flows into this channel. Experiment was carried out on the differential apparatus by conducting the comparative test of two nozzles (round sonic nozzle and two-dimensional nozzle with wavy walls). The two-dimensional nozzle was joined alternately with flat walls which had saw-tooth type of symmetrical and asymmetric reliefs. Two-dimensional nozzle was designed for the M=3 and profiled parabolic contour.

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Development of Customizing Program for Finite Element Analysis of Pressure Vessel (압력 용기 유한 요소 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Jeon, Yoon-Cheol;Kim, Tae-Woan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.654-659
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    • 2003
  • PVAP (Pressure Vessel Analysis Program V1.0) was developed by adopting the finite element analysis program ANSYS V6.0, and Microsoft Visual Basic V6.0 was also utilized for the interfacing and handling of input and output data during the analysis. PVAP offers the end user the ability to design and analyze vessels in strict accordance with ASME Section VIII, Division 2. More importantly, the user is not required to make any design decisions during the input of the vessel. PVAP consists of three analysis modules for the finite element analysis of the primary components of pressure vessel such as head, shell, nozzle, and skirt. In each module, finite element analysis can be performed automatically only if the end user gives the dimension of the vessel. Furthermore, the calculated results are compared and evaluated in accordance with the criteria given in ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division 2. In particular, heat transfer analysis and consecutive thermal stress analysis for the junction between skirt and head can be carried out automatically in the skirt-tohead module. Finally, report including the above results is created automatically in Microsoft Word format.

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Optimal Thickness Design of Ellipsoidal and Tori-Spherical Pressure Vessel Domes (타원형 및 토리-구형 압력용기도옴의 두께 최적화설계)

  • 이영신;김영완;조원만
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.707-715
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    • 1994
  • This study presents thickness optimization for the pressure vessel domes subject to internal pressure and axial force simultaneously. The considered typical pressure vessel domes are ellipsoidal and tori-spherical domes with skirt and nozzle part. These pressure vessel domes under loading have higher stress concentration on geometric discontinuity parts. Therefore, thickness optimization of axi-symmetric pressure vessel domes is essentially concerned on minimizing this stress concentration. The objective function is minimization of weight of pressure vessel dome. The design variable is thickness of dome and cylinder. Considered constraint is Von Mises equivalent stress. In the optimization procedure, ANSYS code is used. The equivalent and hoop stress of original shape domes are compared with those of optimal shape domes. And optimal thicknesses for pressure vessel domes are presented.