• 제목/요약/키워드: Notch Root Radius

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노치/균열 임계평균응력 파손모델을 이용한 임계노치반경 평가 (Evaluation of Critical Notch radius using Notch/Crack Critical Average Stress Fracture Model)

  • 김재훈;김덕회;김기수;안병욱
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1358-1361
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    • 2003
  • In this study, intrinsic static/dynamic fracture toughness of Al 7175-T74 are evaluated from the apparent static/dynamic toughness of notched specimen. The notch/crack critical average stress fracture model is suggested to establish the relationship to predict the intrinsic fracture toughness from the apparent fracture toughness of a notched specimen. The notch/crack critical average stress fracture model is established using the relation between the notch root radius and the effective distance calculated by finite element analysis. It is conclude that the true fracture toughness can be estimated from test results of apparent fracture toughness measured by using a notched specimen. Also, critical notch root radius can be predicted by notch/crack critical average stress fracture model.

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구조용 강의 굽힘 피로강도에 미치는 Notch의 영향 (The Effect of Notch on Bending Fatigue Strength of Structural Steel)

  • 박노석
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 1976
  • This experimental work was carried out to investigate the fatigue bending strength on various shapes and sizes of notches of the domestically manufactured steel plate. The notch types tested were a circular hole, U-and V-notches. The S-N diagram for different notch shapes were discussed in relation to plan bending strength and stress concentration factor of notches .The results of the experiments are summarized as follows : (1) The difference between stress concentration factor and notch factor was greater as the radium of notch root became smaller, and these values approached to an identical value as the radium of notch root increased. (2) It was shown that the plane bending fatigue limit of bar without notch for the hotrolled steel having the tensile strength of 33.1kg/$mm^2$was 17.0kg/$mm^2$. (3) U-and V-notch had a greater effect of stress concentration factor on the endurance limit, but O-hole showed the same effect only for $\o\pm2mm$. (4) For the same radius of notch root, U-notch showed a lower value of fatigue limit compared to V-notch and O-hole.

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다양한 노치 반경을 갖는 17-4PH강의 동적균열개시 특성 (Dynamic Crack Initiation of 17-4PH Casting Steel for Various Notch Radius)

  • 박성욱;김덕회;김재훈;문순일
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제20회 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 17-4PH강의 동적파괴인성을 노치시편의 겉보기 동적파괴인성으로부터 평가하고자 한다. 0.1mm∼4mm의 다양한 노치반경을 갖는 시험편을 이용하였다. 임계노치반경 이상에서는 노치 반경이 증가할수록 겉보기 동적파괴인성도 증가하는 결과를 보인다. 노치시편을 이용하여 측정한 겉보기 동적파괴인성으로부터 동적파괴인성을 예측할 수 있다.

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노치에서 발생된 균열의 응력확대계수 해석 (Stress Intensity Factor Determination on the Crack Initiated from Notch Tip)

  • 조용근;박종수;임창현;석창성;최용식
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1994
  • This paper has described the analysis of the Stress Intensity Factor behaviour of a short crack Initiated from notch tip. The model for finite element analysis is a double edge notched specimen. The parameters used in this study are crack length and notch root curvature radius.

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Al 7175 합금의 정적 파괴인성에 미치는 노치반경 영향 (Notch Radius Effect for Static Fracture Toughness of Al 7175 Alloys)

  • 김재훈;김덕회;박성욱;문순일
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2002년도 제18회 학술발표대회 논문초록집
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2002
  • In this study, intrinsic fracture toughness of Al 7175-T74 is evaluated from the apparent toughness of notched specimen. Modified average stress model is used to establish the relationship to predict the intrinsic fracture toughness from the apparent fracture toughness of a notched-cracked specimen. The modified average stress model is established the relation between notch radius and effective distance calculated by FEM analysis. The results show that fracture toughness decreases with decreasing of notch root radius. The true fracture toughness can be predicted from test results of apparent fracture toughness measured by using notched specimen.

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섬유강화 복합재료의 인장 및 굽힘에 의한 파괴 (Fracture Behavior of Fiber Reinforced Composites under tensile and Bending Loadings)

  • 남기우;문창권
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1994
  • The study was conducted to evaluate reliability of the longitudinal tensile properties of unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced composites. Two kinds of carbon fiber reinforced composites laminates were tested in order to examine the factors of variability and have the information concerning reliability improvement. Temperature dependence of the strength and its variability were investigated by means of testing at two kinds of temperatures. Statistical distributions of the respective mechanical properties were obtained from the tensile tests. As a result, strength of composites was directly proportional to the ultimate strain and was not proportional to the elastic modulus. The fracture behavior in bending of notched plate was studied for a composite material. The uniform bending tests of notched plates have been carried out for a wide range of notch radii. The experiment shows that the nominal stress at failure decreased with decreasing notch radius and it approaches a constant value when the notch radius is less than about 0.3mm. The critical maximum stress is governed by notch root radius alone in the case of a constant thickness of specimen.

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유효거리를 이용한 연소기관 노치부의 파손기준 해석 (Analysis of Failure Criterion for Combustion Pipe with Notch using Effective Distance)

  • 김덕회;김재훈;문순일
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the intrinsic static/dynamic fracture toughness of Al 7175=T74 is evaluated from the apparent static/ dynamic toughness of notched specimen, The critical average stress fracture model is suggested to establish the relationship to predict the intrinsic fracture toughness from the apparent fracture toughness of a notched specimen. The critical average stress fracture model is established using the relation between the notch root radius and the effective distance calculated by finite element analysis. Also, effective distance is applied to estimate the failure criterion for the combustion pipe with notch. It is conclude that the true fracture toughness can be estimated from test results of apparent fracture toughness measured by using a notched specimen. Also, the effective In this study, the intrinsic static/dynamic fracture toughness of Al 7175=T74 is evaluated from the apparent static/ dynamic toughness of notched specimen, The critical average stress fracture model is suggested to establish the relationship to predict the intrinsic fracture toughness from the apparent fracture toughness of a notched specimen. The critical average stress fracture model is established using the relation between the notch root radius and the effective distance calculated by finite element analysis. Also, effective distance is applied to estimate the failure criterion for the combustion pipe with notch. It is conclude that the true fracture toughness can be estimated from test results of apparent fracture toughness measured by using a notched specimen. Also, the effective distance can be used to evaluate the failure criterion of structure with notch.

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연성 균열성장 개시의 미시적 파괴조건 (Microscopic fracture criterion of crack growth initiation)

  • 구인회
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 1987
  • 본 연구에서는 파괴조건(4)와 유사하게 임계 스트레인 조건을 사용하나 기존 스트레인이 없는 재료의 날카로운 균열선단을 가진 시편의 파괴인성실험치(.delta.$_{IC}$)로 부터 재료의 고유상수인 특성길이를 결정하는 방법이 제안되었다.이 파괴조건을 이 용하여 처음노치선단의 유한한 반경과 재료의 기존 스트레인이 시편의 파괴개시에 미 치는 영향을 예측하고자 한다.

Correlation between Component Fatigue Performance and Results from Plane Bending Fatigue Tests on Notched Samples

  • Bergmark, Anders;Dizdar, Senad;Bengtsson, Sven;Luk, Sydney
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.381-382
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    • 2006
  • A comparative study is made on root bending fatigue performance of spur gears and plane bending fatigue performance of notched test bars. R = 0 root bending fatigue tests are made on small spur gears with critical root radius 1.0 mm. The results are compared to plane bending fatigue tests of 0.9 mm radius notched specimens. Results are presented for tests on 4%Ni/2%Cu/1.5%Mo prealloyed PM steel with addition of about 0.6% graphite. Predicted values from the test bars coincide well with the results obtained from the gear root fatigue tests.

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선박용 프로펠러축 방식처리용 복합재료의 제조와 그 정적 및 피로특성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Processing of Anti-Corrosive Composites for Propeller Shaft of the Ship and the Evaluation of Its Static and Fatigue Properties)

  • 김윤해;왕지석;배창원
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1998
  • Kind 1 propeller shaft in ships is the shaft which is provided with effective measures against corrosion by sea water, or the shaft which is made of approved corrosion resistance materials. The propeller shaft other than specified above is Kind 2. Thus, this study is mainly concerned with the resistance to fatigue damage in sea water against stress concentrations due to the notches. The results obtained can be summarized as follows; (1) The stress increases with curing time, however, when the curing time reaches at 96 hours the stress becomes a constant value. The elongation decreases with curing time, however, when the curing time reaches at 48 hours the elongation becomes a constant value. Thus, in case of FRP coating on propeller shaft, it is necessary to cure for 48 hours at least. (2) The relation of $\sigma$$_n$-K$_t$ is to be classified into two parts, which is a part where fracture nominal stress, $\sigma$$_n$, decreases with increasing $K_t$, and a part where $\sigma$$_n$ is nearly constant independent of $K_t$. (3) According to a linear notch mechanics, the measure of severity controlling the fracture in notched FRP body is the notch root radius, $\rho$. The notched static strength of an arbitrary specimen will be estimated from $\sigma$$_{max}$ -1/$\rho$ curve. (4) Through the observation of cross section after fatigue test, the part of interface was kept good condition irrespective of loading conditions.

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